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R-4548 CA AIl:SIS:mmS Rev. 9.17.74 4It RESOLUTION NO. 4548 (CCS) (City Council Series) A RESOLUTION OF THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF SANTA MONICA ESTABLISHING RULES OF ORDER AND PROCEDURE FOR THE CONDUCT OF CITY COUNCIL MEETINGS. THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF SANTA MONICA DOES RESOLVE AS FOLLOWS: SECTION 1. That the rules for the conduct of City Council meetings shall read as follows: "RULES FOR CITY COUNCIL MEETINGS" Section 1. Quorum. In accordance with Section 614 of the Santa Monica Municipal Charter, four members of the City Council shall constitute a quorum for the transaction of business, but a smaller number may adjourn from time to time until a quorum is present and those present may obtain the attendance of the absentees. Except as otherwise provided in the Charter, or by law, action taken by the Council shall be taken by a majority vote of the entire membership of the Council. Whenever any member raises the question as to the presence of a quorum, the Presiding Officer shall forth- with direct the Clerk to call the roll and shall announce the result, and such proceedings shall be without debate, but no member, while speaking, shall be interrupted by raising the question of the presence of a quorum. Every member present must make response when his name is called. The City Council shall judge the qualifications of its members as set forth by the Charter. Section 2. Meetin~s to be Public -1- '~s Rev. 1/18/74 e RLK:mms Rev. 8/19/74 Exce~tion for Executi~e Sessions. All regular, adjourned regular, and special meetings of the City Council shall be public; provided, however, the City Council may hold executive sessions during a regular or special meeting, from which the public may be excluded, for the purpose of considering the matters referred to in Section 54957 or 54957.6 of the Government Code of the State of California relating to executive sessions of the legislative body, or other provisions of law. The above section is specifically limited by the following: 1. RestrictLons in executive sessions do not apply to meetings of committees of the City Council consisting less than a quorum of its members. 2. Executive sessions may not be held to consider the broad category of "personnel" matters. 3. Executive sessions relating to personnel are limited to those relating to the appointment, employment or dismissal of a public officer or employee or to hear complaints or charges brought against such officer or employee. The general categories permitting executive sessions shall include, but not be limited to: 1. To consider the employment or dismissal of a public officer or employee, or to hear charges brought against such person unless the officer or employee in question requests a public hearing, in which event a public hearing shall be permitted. 2. To discuss with the City Attorney litigation pending, proposed or anticipated where a public discussion would benefit the City's adversary and be detri- mental to the public. -2- ,,-- . +s Rev. 7J18(}4 e RLK~mms Rev. 8/19/74 3. To meet with the Attorney General f District Attorney, Sheriff or Chief of Police (or their deputies) on matters "posing a threat to the security of public buildings or a threat to the public's right to access to public services or public facilities." 4. To instruct city representatives concerning salaries, salary schedules or compensation paid in the form of fringe benefits prior to or during negotiations with employee organizations. 5. To negotiate and discuss with employee organization representatives following the intervention of a state labor conciliator in a labor dispute. 6. To consider matters effecting the national security in the case of a body operated by a private corporation on which city officers serve in their official capacity and which is supported partially or totally by city funds. 7. To consider those matters which by law are properly subject to executive session. No member of the City Council, employee of the city, or any other person present during an executive session of the Council shall disclose to any person the content or substance of any discussion which took place during said executive session unless the City Council shall authorize the disclosure of such information by majority vote. Section 3. A~enda. The City Clerk shall prepare the Agenda under the direction of the City Manager. The Agenda with all supporting matters shall be delivered to the Councilmen on the Thursday preceding the Tuesday Council meeting to which it pertains and shall be made available to the public no later than 3:00 o.clock on the Friday preceding -3- RLK~s:mms Rev. 9.17.74 e the scheduled Council meeting~ providing, however, that at any time prior to the hour set for the Council meeting, any Councilman, the City Manager or the City Attorney, may direct any matter he deems urgent to be placed upon the Agenda; provided, further, that any item of public interest or concern added to the Agenda after its publication to the general public shall not be considered unless it is accompanied by a full explanation by the advocate of such item and until after a two-thirds (2/3) vote of the Council members present have voted to do so. Dates for public hearings required by law or on matters of special<public interest shall be set by the City Council, the City Clerk or the City Manager. These matters shall be set for hearing in the following manner: The City Manager shall place on an Agenda the item: "Motion to fix time and date of hearing...". The Council shall only hear comments regarding the time and date not the substantive matter. The Council shall then vote to fix the time and date. The time and date fixed shall be such that large numbers of citizens can be accommodated in the Council Chambers and also can be heard early in the evening, and notices of same shall be sent out not less than fifteen (15) days prior to the hearing. Where a matter requires a formal public hearing prior to final action by the City Council, no person shall be heard thereon except at the time of the public hearing. No public discussion shall be permitted on introduction of Ordinances, reports of commiss~ons, adminis- trative matters, written communications other than reports of officers and commissions on councilmanic discussion items, unless consent is given by two-thirds (2/3) vote of the Council members present. -4- RLiifIs:mms Rev~ /8719/14 e Section 4. Council Correspondence. (a) Non-Council It~s. Items within the subject matter jurisdiction of any board, commission, or department of the City shall be referred to such body and/or department prior to the presentation to the City Council. In reviewing items submitted to the Council, the City Manager shall refer to such appropriate body or department all communications relative thereto. Any matter thus submitted shall not appear on the City Council Agenda. The person sub- mitting the item shall be informed of such referral by the City Manager. If that person is dissatisfied with either the action of the Manager or the action of the body or department considering it, that person may appeal to the City Council. (b) Authority of the City Manager. The City Manager is authorized to examine all mail or other written communications collectively addressed to the Council and to give it immediate attention to the end that all administrative business referred to in said communications and not necessarily requiring Council action may be acted upon between Council meetings. (c) Availability to the Public. Correspondence collectively addressed to the City Council shall be received and opened by the City Council secretary, transmitted to the appropriate public officer having juriSdiction over it, and placed on the Agenda if Council action is deemed appropriate by the Mayor, City Manager, or City Clerk. Correspondence addressed to individual council members shall not be opened by the City Council secretary unless authorized to do so by individual council members. Such communications shall not become public records until received and filed by the Council at a regular, special or adjourned meeting of the Council, or retained or used as provided in Section 6250 of the California Government Code. Correspondence received in the -5- ~s Rev. 7/l8/74 RLlrmms Rev. 8/19/74 e City Clerk1s office or other city offices after l2:0Q o\clock noon tWQ Mondays prior to the Council meeting shall not be placed on the Agenda unless it concerns a matter to be considered by the Council at the next regular meeting or is determined by the City Manager to be an urgent matter which should be brought to the immediate attention of the Council. Correspondence shall not be read aloud at a Council meeting unless requested by a majority vote of the Council. No item which is exempted from disclosure by Section 6254 of the California Government Code shall be disclosed or treated as a public record. Section 5. Order of Business. The business of the City Council shall be taken up for consideration and disposition in the following order: 1. Call to Order. a. Salute to the Flag. b. Invocation. 2. Roll Call. 3. Approval of Minutes of previous meeting. 4. Agendized items of a previous Council meeting not considered at such meeting. 5. Consent Calendar. The consent calendar shall consist of those items determined at the Pre-Council agenda meeting to be of a non-controversial nature and which under the Council rules do not generally require a public hearing. Unless a Councilman or a member of the general public wishes to be heard on these items, they may be considered as a group by a single motion to approve the consent calendar, and the title to the individual consent items need not be read unless a request to do so is made by a member of the public or the City Council. (Public discussion is permitted only -6- ~s Rev. 7/18/74 RLK:mms Rev. 8/19/74 - if the item allows discussion and a specific request to be heard is made.) 6. Opening Qf Bids. (Public discussion permitted. ) 7. Public Hearings, the time for which has been set previously or set by law. (Public discussion permitted.) 8. Ordinances. a. Introduction. (No public discussio~) b. Adoption. (Public discussion permitted. ) 9. Resolutions. (Public discussion permitted.) 10. Reports of Commissions. (No public discussion unless consent is given by two-thirds (2/3) vote of the Council members present.) ll. Administrative Items. (No public discussion unless consent is given by two-thirds (2/3) vote of the Council members present.) l2. Approval and/or award of contracts or agreements. (Public discussion permitted.) (Basis of award to other than low bidder must be stated in motion.) l3. Written communications other than reports of officers and commissions. The Clerk shall list said communications in order of receipt. (Public discussion only by person presenting the communication unless consent is given by two-thirds (2/3) vote of the Council members present. 14. Councilmanic discussion items. (No public discussion unless consent is given by two-thirds (2/3) vote of the Council members present. The order of business shall not be changed except by majority vote of the City Council. Section 6. Preparation of Minutes. The -7- m.Ls Re.v. 7/18/74 RLK:mms Rev. 8/19/74 e City Clerk shall have exclusive responsibility for preparation of the minutes, and any directions for changes in the minutes shall be made only by majority action of the City Council. Section 7. ,Read:ing of Minutes. Unles s the reading of the. minutes of a Council meeting is ordered by a majority vote of the Councilm such minutes may be approved without reading if the City Clerk has previously furnished each Councilman with a copy. Section a. presidin~ Officer. The Mayor shall be the Presiding Officer at all meetings of the City Council. In the absence of the Mayor, the Mayor Pro Tempore shall preside. In the absence of both the Mayor and the Mayor Pro Tempore, the City Clerk shall call the Council to order, whereupon a temporary Presiding Officer shall be elected by the Councilmen present to serve until the arrival of the Mayor or Mayor Pro Tempore or until adjournment. Section 9. Powers and Duties of Presidin9 Officer. (a) Participation. The Mayor or Mayor Pro Tempore or such other member presiding may move, second and debate from the chair, subject only to such limitations of debate as are imposed upon the members of the Council by these rules and shall not be deprived of any of the rights or privileges of a Councilman by reason of his acting as the Presiding Officer. (b) Duties. The Presiding Officer shall pre- Serve order at all regular, adjourned regular and special meetings of the Council. Such officer shall state each question coming before the Council, announce the decisions of the Council on all subjects, and decide all questions of order; -8- ~T~~S Rev. 7/18/74 ~s Rev. 8/19/74 e subject; however, to an appeal to the Council, and a majority vote of the Council on any question of order shall govern and deteEmine conclusively suc~ question of order. (cl Si~nin9 of Documents. The Presiding Officer shall sign all ordinances, resolutions and other documents necessitating his signature which were adopted in his presence, unless he is unavailable, in which case the signature of an alternate Presiding Officer may be used. The City Manager shall execute all contracts on behalf of the City unless otherwise ordered by the City Council. No contract shall be of any force or effect unless authorized by the City Council and approved prior thereto by the City Attorney as to the form and legality. Section lO. S~~rn Testimony. The Presiding Officer may require any person addressing the City Council to be sworn as a witness and to testify under oath, and the Presiding Officer shall so require if directed to do so by a majority vote of the Council. Any member of the Council may request that anyone appearing before the Council on any matter shall be sworn. On receipt of such a request, all proceedings shall be suspended and the Council will without debate, immediately vote on whether the individual should be sworn. A majority vote of the members present shall determine whether the speaker shall be placed under oath. All oaths will be administered by the City Clerk. The City Council shall have the power and authority to compel the attendance of witnesses, to examine them under oath, and to compel the production of evidence be- fore it. Subpenas may be issued in the name of the City and be attested by the City Clerk. Disobedience of such subpenas, or the refusal to testify (upon other than constitutional -9- ~s Rev. 7/l8(14 RLK:mms Rev. 8/l9/74 . grounds) shall constitute a misdemeanor. Section ll. Rules of Debate. ta) Getting the Flo'Or. Every Councilman desiring to speak shall first address the Chair, gain recognition by the Presiding Officer, and shall confine himself to the question under debate, avoiding personalities and indecorous language. (b) Questions to Staff. Every Councilman desiring to question the City staff shall, after recognition by the Presiding Officer, address his questions to the City Manager, or the City Attorney, who shall be entitled either to answer the inquiry himself or to designate a member of his staff for that purpose. (c) Interruptions. A Councilman, once recog- nized, shall not be interrupted when speaking unless called to order by the Presiding Officer, unless a point of order or personal privilege is raised by another Councilman, or unless the speaker chooses to yield to a question by another Councilman. If a Councilman, while speaking, is called to order, he shall cease speaking until the gues~ion of order is aetermined and, if determined to be in order, he may proceed. Members of the City staff after recognition by the Presiding Officer shall hold the floor until completion of the1r remarks or until recognition is withdrawn by the Presiding Officer. (d) Points of Order. The Presiding Officer shall determine all points of order subject to the right of any Councilman to appeal to the Council. If an appeal is taken, the question shall be IShall the decision of the Presiding Officer be sustained? I A majority vote shall conclusively determine such question of order. -10- ~mns ~ev. 7/18/74 RLK:mms Rev. 8/l9/74 4t (e) ~oint of Personal privile~e. The right of a Councilman to address the Council on a question of personal privilege shall be limited to cases in which his integrity, character or motives are questioned or where the welfare of the Council is concerned. A Councilman raising a point of personal privilege may interrupt another Councilman who has the floor only if the Pres1ding Officer recognizes the privilege. (f) Privile~e of Closin~ Debate. The Council- man moving the introduction or adoption of an ordinance, resolution or motion shall have the privilege of closing debate, after other members of the Council have been given an oppor- tunity to speak. Cg) Motion to Reconsider. A motion to recon- sider any action taken by the City Council may be made only by one of the prevailing side and may be seconded by any member. Such motion by a prevailing member may be made at any time and shall have precedence over all other motions or while a member has the floor and said motion shall be debatable. A motion by a non-prevailing City Councilman or a request by a member of the public for reconsideration may be made only if one year has passed since the action was taken. (h) Callin9 for the Question. Neither the rnov1ng party nor the party seconding any motion is allowed to call for the question. (i) Limitation of Debate. No Councilman shall be allowed to speak more than once upon any particular subject until every other Councilman desiring to do so shall have spoken. Each Councilman speaking on anyone item on the Agenda shall be limited to ten (10) minutes per item to state his opinion and his views. -ll- RLFS Rev. 8/l9/74 e discussion is permitted, shall register first with the City Clerk his name and address prior to any discussion of that item, and preferably shall register prior to the start of the Council meeting. (b) Manner of Addressin9 the Council. Each person desiring to address the Council shall step up to the microphone in front of the rail, state his name and home address for the record, state the subject he wishes to discuss, state whom he is representing if he represents an organization ~r other persons, and, unless further time is granted by majority vote of the Council, shall limit his remarks to five (5) minutes per item. All remarks shall be addressed to the Council as a whole and not to any member thereof. No question shall be asked of a Councilman or a member of the City staff without the permission of the Presiding Officer. (c) Discretion to Limit Duration and Number of Speakers. Where more than one person desires to speak on a particular item, it shall be within the discretion of the Presiding Officer to limit the number and duration of presenta- tions to not less than ten (10) minutes for each side giving equal time for ~o~h~ each position or side. It is recommended that a spokesman for each side be chosen prior to the meeting and the Clerk shall advise persons of this recommen- dation. If a spokesman has not been selected prior to the meeting, the item may be called and the presiding Officer may either pass the item or grant a recess to permit the selection of a spokesman. The Presiding Officer may also determine which persons have a predominant or proprietary interest in an item and permit such person or persons to speak first. Nothin9 in this section shall be deemed to preclude the ~residin9 Officer or a majoritl of council members present from allowin9 extended debate on any matter; (d) Persons Speakin9 on More than One Item. Anyone person wishing to speak on more than one item shall -13- RL~s:mms Rev. 9.17.74 - limit his remarks to five (5) minutes on the item he considers most important and three (3) minutes on any other item unless further time is granted by majority vote of the Council. (e) After Motion. After a motion has been made or a public hearing has been closed, no member of the public shall address the Council from the audience on the matter under consideration without first securing permission to do so by a majority vote of the City Council. Section l7. Rules of Decorum. (a) Councilmen. While the Council is in session, the members must preserve order and decorum, and a member shall neither by conversation or otherwise delay or interrupt the proceedings or the peace of the Council nor disturb any member while speaking or refuse to obey the orders of the Presiding Officer. Members of the Council shall not leave their seats during a meeting without first obtaining thee permission of the Presiding Officer. (b) Employees. Members of the City staff and employees shall observe the same rules of order and decorum as are applicable to the City Council, with the exception that members of the City staff who are not seated at the Council table may leave their seats during a meeting without first obtaining the permission of the Presiding Officer. (c) Persons Addressing the Council. 1) No person other than a member of the Council and the person having the floor shall be permitted to enter into discussions, either directly or through a member of the Council, without permission of the Presiding Officer. 2) No question shall be asked a Councilman except through the Presiding Officer. 3) All remarks shall be addressed to the -l4- RL~s Rev. 7/18/74 RL~s Rev. 8(19/74 e City Council as a body and not to anyone member thereof~ 4) Any person making impertinent, slanderous, or profane remarks or who becomes boisterous while addressing the Council shall be called to order by the Presiding Officer and, if such conduct continues, may at the discretion of the Presiding Officer be ordered barred from further audience before the Council during that meeting. Cd) Metnbers of the Audie"nce. l) Any person in the audience or at the Council table who engages in disorderly conduct such as hand clapp~ng, stamping of feet, whistling, using profane language, yelling, and similar demonstrations, or disturbs the peace and good order of the meeting, or who refuses to comply with the lawful orders of the Presiding Officer shall be guilty of a misdemeanor and upon instructions from the Presiding Officer, with the consent of the majority, through the City Manager, it shall be the duty of the Sergeant at Arms to remove any such person from the Council Chambers and to place him under arrest. 2) No person shall be permitted to ~nterrupt the individual members or the Clerk when the Council is in session. 3) Except with prior authorization of the Presiding Officer, no placards, signs or posters or packages, bundles, suitcases or other large objects shall be brought into the Council Chambers. 4) Unless addressing the Councilor entering or leaving the Council Chambers, all persons in the audience shall remain sitting in the seats provided. No person shall stand or sit in the aisles or along the walls nor shall the doorways be blocked. 5) Except with prior authorization of the Presiding Officer, the distribution of literature, of whatever -l5- RLK~s:mms Rev. 9.17.74 ~ nature or kind, is prohibited. (e) Persons Authorized to be Within Rail. No person except members of the Council and City staff and recognized representatives of the news media shall be permitted within the rail without the consent of the Presiding Officer. (f) Enforcement of Decorum. The Chief of Police or such member or members of the Police Department as he may designate, shall be Sergeant at Arms of the City Counc1l and shall carry out all orders given by the Presiding Officer through the City Manager for the purpose of maintaini~g order and decorum at the Council meetings. Any Councilman may move to require the Presiding Officer to enforce the rules and the affirmative vote of a majority of the Council shall require him to do so. Section l8. ~~tin9 Procedure. Any vote of the Council, including a roll call vote, may be registered by the members by answering 'AYE' for an affirmative vote or 'NOI for a negative vote upon his name being called by the City Clerk. Unless a member of the Council states that he is not voting, silence shall be recorded as an affirmative vote. Section 19. Disqualification for Conflict of Interest. Any Councilman who is disqualified from voting on a particular matter by reason of a conflict of interest shall publicly state or have the Presiding Officer state the nature of such disqualification in open meeting. Where no clearly disqualifying conflict of interest appears, the matter of disqua]fication may, at the request of the Councilman affected, be decided by the other Councilmen. A Councilman who is disqualified by reason of a conflict of interest in any matter shall not remain in his seat during the debate and vote on such -l6- . .. RLK :S:mms Rev. 9.l7.74 -, "-- matter, but shall request and be given the permission of the Presiding Off1cer to step down from the Council table and leave the Council Chamber. A Councilman stating such disqualification shall not be counted as part of a quorum and shall be cons1dered absent for the purpose of determining the outcome of any vote on such matter. Section 20. Failure to Vote. Every Councilman is entitled to vote unless disqualified by reason of a conflict of interest. A Councilman who abstains from voting in effect consents that a majority of the quorum may decide the question voted upon. Section 21. Tie Vote. Tie votes shall be lost motions and may be reconsidered. Section 22. Chan~in~ Vote. A member may change his vote only if he makes a timely request to do so immediately following the announcement of the vote by the City Clerk and prior to the time that the next item in the order of business is taken up. Section 23. Procedure on Agenda Items Re~uirin~ a Motion. l. City Clerk reads the title. 2. Explanation by Manager, if called for by the Presiding Officer. 3. Questions to Manager by Council members. 4. All background material complete at this point. s. Public to be heard subJect to the limitations set forth in Sections l4l5, 1416 and l423(d). -17- RLK~s;mms Rev. 9~17.74 e first reading. (e) The Mayor, before calling for a motion on the adoption of any ordinance or resolution, shall first inquire if there is anyone who desires to be heard on said proposed ordinance or resolution. All persons desiring to be heard must have registered with the City Clerk prior to the discussion of the ordinance or resolution their name and home address and the ordinance or resolution item they wish to speak on and the Presiding Officer will call upon speakers from that list. (f) At the time of adoption of an ordinance or a resolution, it shall be read in full unless, after the reading of the title thereof, the further reading thereof is waived by a unanimous vote of the Councilmen present. Such consent may be expressed by a statement by the Presiding Officer that IIf there is no objection, the further reading of the ordinance or resolution shall be waivedl. Section 25. Prior Approval by Administrative Staff. All ordinances, resolutions and contract documents shall, before presentation to the Council, have been approved as to form and legality by the City Attorney, and shall have been examined for administration by the City Manager or his authorized representative. Section 26. Informal Meetin9s. The Council shall, subject to notice and no other requirements imposed by law may, hold informal meetings in the Council Chamber of the City Hall at such times as may be designated in an order for a special ~nformal meeting. At any such informal meeting, the -l9- .RLKIlrS Rev. 8/l9/74 e Council shall not take any formal or binding action upon any formal motion, resolution, ordinance or other action required by law to be taken by the Council. Such informal sessions shall be devoted exclusively to the presentation and exchange of information. Section 27. J~int Meetin~s with Boards and commissions. The Council, during the year, shall meet with the individual boards and commissions at least once; said meetings to be cal- endared as study sessions, to be held in the Council Chamber at such time as is convenient to the members. Section 28. Presence of City Staff at Council Meetin~s. The City Manager, City Clerk, City Attorney and the City Engineer or in their absence, their authorized representative shall attend and be present during all formal or informal Council meetings and give necessary service and advice. However, any of the above is permitted to leave the Council Chambers after seeking and obtaining permission from the Presiding Officer and be absent therefrom for a period of time not to exceed ten (lO) minutes without said absence causing a halt in the Council proceedings. Section 29. Ad~our~nt. All Council meetings shall adjourn at II:OO o'clock P.M., unless two-thirds (2/3) of the Council members present vote otherwise. Section 30. Recordin9 of Meetin9s. All public meetings of the City Council will be recorded by tape recorder. The recording will be made by the City Clerk and they will be part of the records of the City Council. The use of other recording or television equipment is permitted so long as it is not disruptive of the meeting. Section 3l. ~nterpretation and Modification of These Rules. These rules shall be interpreted liberally in order to provide for the optimum in the free interchange -20- . . "' \' . ro.As Rev. 1/18/!J4 . RLK:mms Rev. 8/l9/74 e of information and public debate without an unnecessary waste of time or duplication of effort. These rules may be amended by resolution. SECTION 2. Any resolutLon adopting, amending or re- lating to council Rules of Order is hereby repealed in its entirety. SECTION 3. If any section, subsection, sentence, clause or phrase of this resolution is for any reason held to be invalid or unconstitutional by a decision of any court of competent jurisdXtion, such decision shall not affect the validity of the remaining portions of the resolution. The City Council hereby declares that it would have p~ssed this ordinance and each and every section, subsection, sentence, clause or phrase not declared invalid or unconstitutional without regard to whether any portion of the resolution would be subsequently declared invalid or unconstitutional. SECTION 4. The City Clerk shall certify to the adoption of this resolution and thenceforth and thereafter the same shall be in full force and effect. ADOPTED and APPROVED this 3rd day of Septe~ber 1974. .....-, i / .4 ~h} <J1 (Ln~ ~~ Mayor ATTEST: - .'lWJ~ ! Ut: Clerk ~ I hereby certify that the foregoing resolution was duly adopted by the City Council of the City of Santa Monica at a regular meeting thereof held on the 3rd day of Septembe"r , 1974, by the following vote of the -21- ~ '. . t ,. " .. 'RL~S Rev.7/lS/7( RLK:mms Rev. 8/l9/74 Council: AYES: NOES: ABSENT: APPROVED AS TO FORM: ! -\ , \ J ) \ _: , "t \ I 'i ~ , (r, A..-{ +- I' f "J'<" _ r. ",.-.......... 'J . 1)'- . City Attorney - Councilmen: Judson, McCloskey, Swink, Trives van den Steenhoven, Hoover Councilmen: None Councilmen: Lawson .,/' /( /7 tZf/ /-u~ -) !City C e ., .\ l ' ,_i:-.~ ."- '" " .. -22-