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O26811 City Council Meeting: August 24, 2021 Santa Monica, California ORDINANCE 2681 (CCS) (City Council Series) AN EMERGENCY ORDINANCE OF THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF SANTA MONICA ADDING SECTIONS TO THE SANTA MONICA MUNICIPAL CODE TO PROHIBIT DUMPING OF COMMERCIAL TRASH IN CITY RECEPTACLES; PROHIBIT DUMPING OF LIQUID WASTE ON PUBLIC RIGHTS OF WAY, ON OR ONTO THE PIER OR BEACH, OR INTO STORM DRAINS; AND PROHIBIT THE USE OF COMBUSTIBLE FUELS ON AND IN CLOSE PROXIMITY TO THE SANTA MONICA PIER WITHOUT A PERMIT WHEREAS, as the public has returned to public spaces following the easing of restrictions imposed in response to the COVID-19 pandemic, the City of Santa Monica has seen an increase in certain activities posing risks to public safety and the environment occurring in the vicinity of the beach and Santa Monica Pier, including the use of combustible fuels on the Santa Monica Pier, the dumping of grease and other liquid waste on streets and into storm drains, and the dumping of large quantities of commercial trash into City receptacles; and WHEREAS, the Santa Monica Pier is a wooden structure with limited entrances and exits and equipped only with an under-structure sprinkler system, with the result that the unregulated use of combustible fuels of any type on or in close proximity to the Pier poses risks to the safety of the public on the Pier; and WHEREAS, the dumping of grease, oil, and other liquid waste on streets, sidewalks, and bike paths, on the beach, through the boards of the Pier onto the beach or into the ocean below, and into storm drains that feed into Santa Monica Bay, pose DocuSign Envelope ID: 66B3E5CD-A30F-41A2-81D7-74D87FD38BDF 2 environmental risks to the quality of water in Santa Monica Bay, to the health and safety of birds and fish living in or around Santa Monica Bay, and to the health and safety of visitors to the beach and swimmers in the Bay; and WHEREAS, the dumping of large quantities of trash generated by business activities into City receptacles intended for much smaller quantities of trash generated by individuals has resulted in frequent overflowing of City receptacles causing trash to disperse into public parking lots, streets, and sidewalks, as well as onto the beach, posing health and safety risks to residents and visitors using those public spaces; and WHEREAS, the City Council finds and declares that a current and immediate threat to the public health, safety, and general welfare exists as the result of the unregulated use of combustible fuels of any type on or in close proximity to the Pier; the dumping of grease, oil, and other liquid waste on streets, sidewalks, and bike paths, on the beach, through the boards of the Pier onto the beach or into the ocean below, and into storm drains that feed into Santa Monica Bay; and the dumping of large quantities of trash generated by business activities into City receptacles intended for much smaller quantities of trash generated by individuals; and WHEREAS, the City Council finds and declares that as a result, this emergency ordinance addressing these activities is necessary to protect the public health, safety, and welfare. /// /// DocuSign Envelope ID: 66B3E5CD-A30F-41A2-81D7-74D87FD38BDF 3 NOW, THEREFORE, THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF SANTA MONICA DOES HEREBY ORDAIN AS FOLLOWS: SECTION 1. Santa Monica Municipal Code Section 3.36.290, Prohibition on Use of Combustible Fuels in and Around Pier, is hereby added to read as follows: 3.36.290 Prohibition on Use of Combustible Fuels in and Around Pier (a) No person shall use any combustible fuel, including but not limited to propane, butane, any other liquid gas, kerosene, sterno, charcoal, or wood, on the Santa Monica Pier, including the Pier Bridge, or within 25 feet of the Santa Monica Pier, for any purpose involving the fuel’s combustion, including, but not limited to, heating, lighting, or cooking, without first obtaining a permit from the Fire Marshal. (b) The Fire Marshal or designee may promulgate regulations to implement the provisions of this section. No person shall fail to comply with any such regulation. (c) Any person violating this section, or any regulation promulgated under this section, shall be guilty of an infraction, which shall be punishable by a fine not exceeding $500 per violation, or a misdemeanor, which shall be punishable by a fine not exceeding $500 per violation, or by imprisonment in the County Jail for a period not exceeding six months, or by both such fine and imprisonment. This section and any regulations promulgated under this section shall also be enforceable through the issuance of administrative citations in accordance with Chapter 1.09 of the Santa Monica Municipal Code. Pursuant to Section 1.09.040 of the Santa Monica Municipal Code, the amount of the fine for a violation of this section, or any regulation promulgated under this section, shall be as follows, subject to modification by the City Council by resolution: $250 for a first violation; $500 for a second violation committed within one year of the first violation; DocuSign Envelope ID: 66B3E5CD-A30F-41A2-81D7-74D87FD38BDF 4 and $1,000 for a third or subsequent violation committed within one year of the first violation. Each day or portion of a day that any person violates or continues to violate any provision of this section, or any regulations promulgated under this section, constitutes a separate violation and may be charged and punished separately. (d) The City may impound combustible fuel being used in violation of this section, together with the storage tank or other storage receptacle in which that combustible fuel is held. The City may immediately dispose of impounded combustible fuel that cannot be safely stored and may dispose of impounded abandoned materials in accordance with administrative regulations. The Fire Marshal or designee shall promulgate regulations regarding impound and storage procedures and the disposal of abandoned impounded materials. The City Council may by resolution adopt impound fees, which shall reflect the City’s enforcement, investigation, storage, and impound costs. No person shall retrieve impounded materials without paying applicable impound fees and demonstrating proper proof of ownership. SECTION 2. Santa Monica Municipal Code Section 7.48.025, Use of Public Receptacles, is hereby added to read as follows: 7.48.025 Use of Public Receptacles (a) It is unlawful for any owner, manager, operator, or employee of a business to deposit litter from that business in a public receptacle without first obtaining a permit from the Department of Public Works. (b) The Director of Public Works or designee may promulgate regulations to implement the provisions of this section. No person shall fail to comply with any such regulation. DocuSign Envelope ID: 66B3E5CD-A30F-41A2-81D7-74D87FD38BDF 5 (c) Any person violating this section shall be guilty of an infraction, which shall be punishable by a fine not exceeding $250 per violation, or a misdemeanor, which shall be punishable by a fine not exceeding $500 per violation, or by imprisonment in the County Jail for a period not exceeding six months, or by both such fine and imprisonment. This section and any regulations promulgated under this section shall also be enforceable through the issuance of administrative citations in accordance with Chapter 1.09 of the Santa Monica Municipal Code. Pursuant to Section 1.09.040 of the Santa Monica Municipal Code, the amount of the fine for a violation of this section, or any regulation promulgated under this section, shall be as follows, subject to modification by the City Council by resolution: $250 for a first violation; $500 for a second violation committed within one year of the first violation; and $1,000 for a third or subsequent violation committed within one year of the first violation. Each day or portion of a day that any person violates or continues to violate any provision of this section, or any regulations promulgated under this section, constitutes a separate violation and may be charged and punished separately. SECTION 3. Santa Monica Municipal Code Section 7.48.130, Dumping of Liquid and Solid Waste, is hereby added to read as follows: 7.48.130 Dumping of Liquid and Solid Waste (a) As used in this Section, the following terms shall have the following meanings: (i) “Liquid Waste” means any liquid commercial or industrial waste (such as fuels, solvents, cooking oil or fat, grease, paint, detergents, fertilizers, or pesticides); petroleum hydrocarbons (such as fuels, lubricants, surfactants, waste oils, DocuSign Envelope ID: 66B3E5CD-A30F-41A2-81D7-74D87FD38BDF 6 solvents, coolants, or grease); liquid contaminated with residue from raw or semi-cooked fish, meat, or chicken (including liquid resulting from the melting of ice used to store raw or semi-cooked fish, meat, or chicken); and liquid prescription or non-prescription medicines. (ii) “Solid Waste” means any solid product other than ice being disposed of as waste, including but not limited to food, paper, cardboard, metal, glass, or plastic. (b) It is unlawful for any person to dispose of any solid or liquid waste in any storm drain. (c) It is unlawful for any person to dispose of any liquid waste in or on any street, sidewalk, bike path, public parking lot, public park, the beach, the Santa Monica Pier, or any public receptacle. (d) The Director of Public Works or designee may promulgate regulations to implement the provisions of this section. No person shall fail to comply with any such regulation. (e) Any person violating this section, or any regulation promulgated under this section, shall be guilty of an infraction, which shall be punishable by a fine not exceeding $500 per violation, or a misdemeanor, which shall be punishable by a fine not exceeding $500 per violation, or by imprisonment in the County Jail for a period not exceeding six months, or by both such fine and imprisonment. This section and any regulations promulgated under this section shall also be enforceable through the issuance of administrative citations in accordance with Chapter 1.09 of the Santa Monica Municipal Code. Pursuant to Section 1.09.040 of the Santa Monica Municipal Code, the amount of the fine for a violation of this section, or any regulation promulgated under this section, DocuSign Envelope ID: 66B3E5CD-A30F-41A2-81D7-74D87FD38BDF 7 shall be as follows, subject to modification by the City Council by resolution: $250 for a first violation; $500 for a second violation committed within one year of the first violation; and $1,000 for a third or subsequent violation committed within one year of the first violation. Each day or portion of a day that any person violates or continues to violate any provision of this section, or any regulations promulgated under this section, constitutes a separate violation and may be charged and punished separately. SECTION 6. Any provision of the Santa Monica Municipal Code or any appendix thereto inconsistent with the provisions of this emergency ordinance, to the extent of such inconsistencies and no further, is hereby repealed or modified to that extent necessary to effect the provisions of this emergency ordinance. SECTION 7. If any section, subsection, sentence, clause, or phrase of this emergency ordinance is for any reason held to be invalid or unconstitutional by a decision of any court of competent jurisdiction, such decision shall not affect the validity of the remaining portions of this emergency ordinance. The City Council hereby declares that it would have passed this emergency ordinance and each and every section, subsection, sentence, clause, or phrase not declared invalid or unconstitutional without regard to whether any portion of the ordinance would be subsequently declared invalid or unconstitutional. SECTION 8. The Mayor shall sign and the City Clerk shall attest to the passage of this emergency ordinance. The City Clerk shall cause the same to be published once in the official newspaper within 15 days after its adoption. Pursuant to Sections 615 and 619 of the City Charter, for the reasons stated in the recitals above, the City Council declares this emergency ordinance to be necessary as an emergency measure for DocuSign Envelope ID: 66B3E5CD-A30F-41A2-81D7-74D87FD38BDF 8 preserving public health and safety, with the result that this emergency ordinance shall be introduced and adopted at the same meeting and shall become effective immediately upon its adoption. APPROVED AS TO FORM: _______________________ GEORGE S. CARDONA Interim City Attorney DocuSign Envelope ID: 66B3E5CD-A30F-41A2-81D7-74D87FD38BDF Approved and adopted this 24th day of August, 2021. _____________________________ Sue Himmelrich, Mayor State of California ) County of Los Angeles ) ss. City of Santa Monica ) I, Denise Anderson-Warren, City Clerk of the City of Santa Monica, do hereby certify that the foregoing Ordinance No. 2681 (CCS) had its introduction and adoption at the Santa Monica City Council meeting held on August 24, 2021, by the following vote: AYES: NOES: Councilmembers Brock, de la Torre, Davis, Negrete, Parra, Mayor Pro Tem McCowan, Mayor Himmelrich None ABSENT: None ATTEST: _____________________________________ _________________ Denise Anderson-Warren, City Clerk Date A summary of Ordinance No. 2681 (CCS) was duly published pursuant to California Government Code Section 40806. DocuSign Envelope ID: 66B3E5CD-A30F-41A2-81D7-74D87FD38BDF 9/15/2021