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SR 01-24-2017 7C Ci ty Council Report City Council Meeting : January 24, 2017 Agenda Item: 7.C 1 of 12 To: Mayor and City Council From: David Martin, Director, Planning and Community Development , City Planning Subject: Amendments to the Civic Center Specific Plan to Accommodate the City Services Building at the Rear of Santa Monica City Hall Recommended Action Staff recommends that the Council consider the Civic Center Specific Plan EIR Sixth Addendum with the Final EIR and adopt a resolution to amend the Civic Center Specific Plan to locate the City Services Building at the rear of Santa Monica City Hal l. Executive Summary On August 31, 2016, the City of Santa Monica Publ ic Works Department submitted an application to amend the Civic Center Specific Plan in conjunction with Development Review Permit (DRP) 16ENT -0140 for a three -story, 50,200 square -foo t, 45 -feet high extension to the east of Santa Monica City Hall located at 1685 Main Street. The project, known as the City Services Building (CSB), would create an enclosed courtyard with City Hall, with its rear elevation facing Avenida Mazatlan and the Public Safety Building. The CSB project requires a n amendment to the Civic Center Specific Plan (CCSP), because the CCSP currently specifies that a 40,000 square -foot structure with an 84 - foot tower should be built in a different location to accommodate the need for additional government office space . The proposed amendment would allow a building addition up to 55,000 square feet in size and 45 feet in height at the rear of City Hall. The small amount of additional building area beyond the amount reque sted in the project would provide a small amount of flexibility within the scope of the specific plan. The Plan would require parking for City Hall and the CSB to be provided in the Civic Center parking structure and lot. Project a nalysis includes specia l consideration of the historic context of the City -designated Landmark City Hall building and parcel. On November 2 , 2016 , the Planning Commission held a public hearing on the CSB and the proposed CCSP amendment and continued the hearing to allow time f or the applicant to evaluate potential project revisions and provide clarification to the Commission on certain components of the project . On November 16, 2016, the Planning Commission voted 4 -2 , with one abstention , to approv e the Development 2 of 12 Review Permi t and adopt ed a resolution recommending amendment of the CCSP to accommodate the project . In recommending the CCSP amendment, t he Planning Commission also considered an addendum to the CCSP Environmental Impact Report along with the 2005 CCSP EIR . The addendum preparation involved review of the full CEQA checklist required by the California Environmental Quality Act, with a particular emphasis on consideration of potential impacts on Cultural Resources . The addendum analysis concluded that the proposed modifications would not reduce the significance of City Hall as a historic resource and would not generate new significant environmental impacts or a substantial increase in the severity of impacts previously identified in the 2005 CCSP EIR . A draft re solution to amend the CCSP is provided as Attachment A to this report. Background Planning Commission Action On November 2, 2016, the Planning Commission held a public hearing and considered the Development Review Permit (DRP) application for the propos ed City Services Building and the recom mended amendments to the CCSP. Following extensive discussion, t he hearing was con tinued to November 16, 2016 to allow time for the applicant to evaluate potential project revisions that would minimize the visual impa ct of the proposed solar structure and reduce the amount of equipment proposed in the north parking lot. The Commission also requested clarifications on certain components of the project, particularly views from Olympic Drive and whether alternative locat ions for the equipment and solar panels were considered . A fter further testimony and presentation by representatives of the Public Works Department (the applicant), and additional public comment, the Planning Commission recommended that the Council amend the CCSP and approved the DRP by a vote of 4 -2, with one abstention The resolution recommending a CCSP amendment is provided as Attachment B to this report . An appeal of the Planning Commission’s action to approve the DRP was filed on November 29, 201 6, and is scheduled for Council’s consideration independently from this action . Previous Related Council Action The City Services Building project has been developed based on Council discussion 3 of 12 and direction, including the following specific actions:  Oc tober 13, 2007 - Staff presented a City office space needs analysis to Council at a special meeting, which included five alternatives. Council expressed a preference for the option of an enhanced Civic Center.  July 8, 2008 - Council endorsed the short te rm strategies identified in a February 11, 2008 , Information Item. Strategies included reducing leases and moving staff closer to City Hall, developing office space in the former jail wing and on Fourth Street within the Civic Center Parking Structure.  Se ptember 16, 2008 - Council approved a contract with Gensler Architects, Inc. to complete a space needs analysis for City administrative space as an update to the April 2002 Sares Regis Group of Northern California’s feasibility study. The completed analys is report recommended the following :  A “one stop shop” model for public counter functions.  Optimizing the effective use of the historic City Hall building.  Implementing specific departmental office space designs to support and enhance the variety of work processes required within the City’s administrative functions.  Constructing an administrative services building on the City Hall campus .  March 27, 2012 - Council authorized staff to seek proposals for initial design and cost estimates for a City Services Building located on the site east of City Hall after considering alternative sites, including the north slope site originally contemplated in the CCSP . Council expressed preference for the site east of City Hall over the north slope site because the nort h slope site has development constraints due to the adjacent freeway, and would be non -contiguous to City Hall. April 8, 2014 - Council authorized staff to execute an agreement with design - build contractor Hathaway Dinwiddie Construction Company (includ ing design firm Frederick Fisher and Partners Architects), for initial design, cost estimation services, and feasibility analysis for the City Services Building in an amount not to exceed $258,500. January 27, 2015 - Council reviewed and provided commen ts on the feasibility 4 of 12 analysis, concept design and financial options for the City Services Building and authorized the design phase for an approximately 50,000 square foot building, with three stories above grade and a basement level. Additionally, Counci l requested that the project team move forward with the design of the facility and endeavor to meet the Living Building Challenge, internationally the most rigorous and ambitious environmental performance standard for buildings (more information can be fou nd at <http://living -future.org/>). The overall project cost for this option was estimated to be $56,385,130, not including previous allocations for the feasibility phase. April 28, 2015 - Council authorized the City Manager to execute a contract with Hathaway Dinwiddie Construction Company for design services for the City Services Building for a Guaranteed Maximum Price of $7,064,501 and to authorize direct owner’s costs associated with the design phase in the amount of $540,000. May 24, 2016 - T he schematic design and cost estimates for the City Services Building were presented to Council, along with information that achievement of the Living Building Challenge would cost more than $74,566,000 rather than the initially estimated $56 million. Fina ncing options were presented and after discussion, Council authorized the Public Works Department to proceed with design development of the project. A full description and analysis of the project are included in the November 2, 2016 Planning Commission re port (Attachment E ). An abbreviated summary of the project is provided below for context followed by discussion of the proposed CCSP amendment . Discussion Project Site and Description The proposed amendment is to allow a project located east of City Hall on th e City Hall parcel at 1685 Main Street, which currently contains three buildings: City Hall, the Public Safety Facility (PSF) and the Civic Center Parking Garage. B etween City Hall and the 5 of 12 PSF is a three -sided courtyard of approximately 8,000 sq uare feet that opens toward a service road (Avenida Mazatlan). The courtyard includes landscaping (installed as “temporary” in 2005), picnic benches, bike parking and a semi -circular walkway that pays homage to the original road behind City Hall. Also on the site to the north of City Hall is a 30 -space surface parking lot, mechanical equipment, and refuse/recycling bins. The I -10 freeway borders the property on the north. Aerial View and Map o f Site Location Zoning District: CC Land Use Element Designation: Institutional/Public Lands Parcel Area: 7.36 acres Existing On -Site Improvements (Year Built): City Hall (1939), Public Safety Building (2003), Ken Genser Square (2014) Adjacent Land Uses: Tongva Park; County Courthouse Historic Resource I nventory Designated City Landmark (1979) The City Services Building (CSB) would add a three -story plus basement (45 ’), 50,200 square -foot addition to the rear of the 1939 Moderne Style City Hall Building, along Avenida Mazatlan, situated on some of the e astern portion of the City Hall courtyard to create a 6,700 square -foot, four -sided interior courtyard (Figure 3). Although it will appear to be part of the building, the CSB is being designed as a structurally separate building . Other accessory structure s prop osed on the site include a car port in the North Parking support ing solar panels for the CSB and equipment enclosures located near the north ern edge of the property. The CCSP & Civic Core Special Use District The CCSP (Attachment D) was first adopted in 1993, revised substantially in June 2005 and last amended in October 2015 . The CCSP’s Civic Core Special Use District is 6 of 12 comprised of City Hall, the Public Safety Building , the Civic Center Parking Structure , and the County Courthouse and Tongva Park. The CCSP envisioned a cohesive governmental concentration in this district, enhanced by open space and entertainment uses to bring the community together . The Civic Core is also the most important subarea for achieving the Plan’s goal to connect the C ivic Center with the beach and Downtown. The Civic Center’s centrality and connectivity have been significantly boosted as key CCSP projects have been constructed including: pathways through Tongva Park, the Olympic Drive extension between Ocean Avenue a nd Fourth Street, vehicular and pedestrian roads through RAND and the Village, and the Main Street -2 nd Street alignment over Colorado Avenue. Building Out the CCSP In addition to the Civic Core projects that the City has built to implement the CCSP, t he relocation of RAND Corporation headquarters and development of housing units with restaurants and cafes at the Village at Santa Monica project have transformed the Civic Center and significantly changed its dynamic . R egular users of the Civic Center area h ave diversified, with an increase in the area’s activity level and hours of active use . Another important community need will be met when Santa Monica College constructs its planned Early Childhood Education Center (recently renamed as the Early Childhood Lab School) over the next two years. 7 of 12 In terms of specific development regulations, CCSP policies limit height and total building area, but do not specify setbacks, floor -area ratio (FAR) or parking requirements. Each individual Civic Center project that has been implemented has been guided by the strong urban design concept contained in the CCSP. However, in most cases by the time project s are fully designed, they have been at odds with some of the CCSP’s more specific requirements, which were establish ed without full benefit of the level of analysis undertaken in the project design process. Because of this, most of the projects in the CCSP area, like the CSB, have necessitated specific plan amendments. The City Services Building in the CCSP Although the City began planning the City Services Building withi n the last couple of years, the need to provide more space for City operations has long been understood, and the 1993 CCSP included the building in concept . The building , envisioned north of City Ha ll , was contemplated with a maximum size of 40,000 square feet, and a general height of 45 feet , with an 84 -foot tower. Since that time, the number of employees working in rented office space has grown substantially. The current assessment estimates the n eed for 25% more office space and an integrated City Hall public counter. The City’s architects and engineers considered many options and concluded that the current CCSP location for the CSB was not optimal for a number of reasons, including impacting the views of historic City Hall from the Main Street Bridge and the lack of space to accommodate the 50,000 square feet required for the consolidation of staff and operations . 8 of 12 T he proposed CCSP amendment would permit up to 55,000 square feet , to allow some flexibility without need to amend the CCSP again. The maximum height of 45 feet would remain the same, but the 84 -foot tower would be eliminated. This will also address concerns that the City’s Landmarks Commission and other community preservation advoc ates have expressed for over a decade about the impact that placing a building between the Main Street Bridge and City Hall with an 84’ tower element would have on the view of City H all from the Main Street Bridge . At a May 2005 meeting , the Landmarks Com mission expressed these concerns as they considered other alterations to City Hall. Proposed CCSP Amendment Language To amend the specific plan for the CSB project , figures and descriptions of the City services building and Civic Core Special Use District would be revised to remove references to the separate building along Main Street and to show instead a rear addition to City Hall as described above. The development parameters for the size and height of the City Services Building would be adjusted. The a mendment would clarify that drivers to City Hall will have parking provided in the shared Civic Center public parking structure and surface lot and that bicycle parking must be provided as required by the Zoning Ordinance but with some flexibility in regar d to its placement on the site. 9 of 12 The existing parking lot north of City Hall, currently restricted to specifically -assigned users, would close during construction of the CSB. Following the construction period, it is anticipated that it may be repurpose d or redesigned either for parking or other public purposes. The proposed CCSP language is flexible to allow inclusion of no parking, less parking or restoration of the same amount of parking as currently provided. Access around the building on Fujinomiya Douri will continue to be provided. The future configuration of this area will be determined at a later date under separate permit. The proposed amendments are included in the draft Council resolution (Attachment A ). General Plan Consistency The vi sion for the Civic Center is discussed in the General Plan Land Use & Circulation Element, (LUCE, page 2.6 -19), which emphasizes improved connectivity between the Civic Center, Downtown and Oceanfront Districts. The LUCE calls for updating the CCSP to ref lect the emergence of the district as an open space link with the surrounding area. The proposed relocation of the CSB to the rear of City Hall supports the LUCE open space concept while providing more needed office space for City staff . The General Pl an Historic Preservation Element (HPE) Objective 4.5 calls for City policies to “Protect historic views and landscapes.” The proposed project is consistent with this HPE Objective in that adding the additional space to the rear of City Hall assures the pr imacy of the historic building on Main Street by maintaining the openness and views between the Main Street Bridge and City Hall . Environmental Review An Environmental Impact Report (EIR) was prepared for the Civic Center Specific Plan (CCSP) project in accordance with Section 15087 of the State CEQA Guidelines. The CCSP EIR, certified on June 28, 2005, analyzed the development of a mix of future land uses as well as circulation improvements in the Civic Center Specific Plan area. The CCSP EIR included the analysis of a potential City Services Building up to 100,000 sf and 56 feet in height on Fujinomiya Douri, north of City Hall. Subsequent to certification of the EIR, five addenda were prepared and published to address changes in the Civic 10 of 12 Center Speci fic Plan. Per Section 15164 of the California Environmental Quality Act (CEQA) guidelines, an Addendum to a certified EIR is required if minor technical changes or minor modifications to the proposed project occur. Preparation of an addendum is appropriat e unless subsequent changes proposed in the project or changed circumstances will result in new significant impacts or a substantial increase in the severity of previously identified significant impacts will occur. To determine whether the proposed alter ations to the CSB would have new or more severe significant environmental impacts that were not previously analyzed in the CCSP EIR and the five addenda, a Sixth Addendum to the CCSP EIR (Attachment C ) was prepared for the proposed project. All potential a reas of impact were studied, with particular discussion on some including Historic Preservation, Traffic and Circulation, and Construction Effects. This included a technical report prepared by Historic Resources Group that fully analyzed the potential his toric resource impacts of amending the CCSP to move the CSB’s location to the rear of the Landmark City Hall building, including demolition of some components of the existing building (see Appendix A of Attachment C). As analyzed in the Addendum, the pr oposed project retains the overall historic integrity of City Hall to continue to convey its historic significance, and the proposed modifications to the CCSP would not generate new significant environmental impacts or a substantial increase in the severit y of previously significant impacts identified in the 2005 Civic Center Specific Plan EIR. Therefore, pursuant to CEQA, preparation of a subsequent or supplemental EIR is not required. Public Outreach Public notice for the November 2, 2016 Planning Commi ssion hearing (and its continuance to November 16, 2016) and for this Council hearing was provided as required by the Zoning Code. Notices were mailed to surrounding properties within 1000 feet of the project site and an advertisement was placed in the Sa nta Monica Daily 11 of 12 Press. Two notices, one on each street frontage of City Hall, were posted as required prior to each public hearing. Alternatives As an alternative to the staff recommendation , the Council may choose to:  Deny the proposed CCSP Amendment , m aintaining the Main Street location as the planned location for a City Services Building ;  Modify the proposed CCSP Amendment to adjust the standards or location of the City Services Building Financial Impacts and Budget Actions There is no immediate fina ncial impact or budget action necessary as a result of the recommended action. Prepared By: Elizabeth Bar -El AICP, Senior Planner Approved Forwarded to Council Attachments: A. Resolution B. Planning Commission Recommendation Resolution C. CCSP EIR Addendu m #6 with appendices D. Civic Center Specific Plan E. Planning Commission Staff Report 11 -2 -16 F. May 24, 2016 CSB Council Staff Report 12 of 12 G. Written Com ments Planning Commission Meeting November 2, 2016 Santa Monica, California RESOLUTION NUMBER 16-005 (PCS) (Planning Commission Series) A RESOLUTION OF THE PLANNING COMMISSION OF THE CITY OF SANTA MONICA RECOMMENDING THAT THE CITY COUNCIL APPROVE AN AMENDMENT TO THE CIVIC CENTER SPECIFIC PLAN THAT WOULD MOVE THE LOCATION OF THE CITY SERVICES BUILDING FROM MAIN STREET NORTH OF CITY HALL TO THE REAR OF CITY HALL AND REQUIRE PARKING FOR CITY HALL AND THE CITY SERVICES BUILDING IN THE SHARED CIVIC CENTER PARKING FACILITY WHEREAS, the City Services Building (CSB) is a planned component of the Civic Core Special Use District in the Civic Center Specific Plan ("CCSP"), adopted on June 28, 2005;and WHEREAS, the CCSP envisions the CSB as an important new facility to provide office space for City operations to consolidate City department staff for improved operation, service and public convenience; and WHEREAS, the City no longer desires to locate the CSB building in the location north of City Hall on Main Street envisioned in the CCSP for reasons of feasibility, potential conflict between the 85' tower of the envisioned building with views of the historic City Hall building and other considerations important to the siting and qevelopment of the building; and WHEREAS, the City has identified the rear portion of the parcel behind City Hall as a preferable location to build an independent structure that is contiguous to City Hall based on a design concept for a building that will be submitted to the International Living Future Institute for certification under the Living Building Challenge; and WHEREAS, the proposed amendments ·to the CCSP ("Proposed CCSP Amendments") are attached hereto as Exhibit 1 and incorporated herein by this reference; and 1 WHEREAS, the Planning Commission held a public hearing on November 2, 2016, to consider the Proposed CCSP Amendments and found that they are consistent with the General Plan as required by SMMC 9.45.130; and WHEREAS, a Sixth Addendum to the Civic Center Specific Plan EIR ("Sixth Addendum") has been prepared to analyze the impacts of the Proposed CCSP Amendments; and WHEREAS, because the Proposed CCSP Amendments do not significantly alter the program envisioned in the previously adopted CCSP, the Sixth Addendum concludes that the Proposed CCSP Amendments would not generate significant environmental effects or increase the severity of impacts identified in the 2005 Civic Center Specific Plan EIR. NOW, THEREFORE, THE PLANNING COMMISSION OF THE CITY OF SANTA MONICA DOES HEREBY RESOLVE AS FOLLOWS: SECTION 1. The Planning Commission has reviewed and considered the Proposed CCSP Amendments and Sixth Addendum with the Final EIR, and respectfully submits its recommendation to the City Council to consider the Sixth Addendum with the Final EIR and adopt the Proposed CCSP Amendments. APPROVED AS TO FORM: 16th Adopted and approved this 2 ~ day of November 2 16. ning Commission 2 I hereby certify that the foregoing Resolution No. 16-005 was duly and regularly introduced and approved at a meeting of the Planning Commission on the ~ay of November 2016 by the following vote: · 16 th Ayes: Anderson, Fonda-Bonardi, McKinnon, Parry Noes: Fresco, Kennedy Abstain: Lambert Absent: ATTEST: Planning and Community Development Director 3 Exhibit 1 Proposed Amendments to the Civic Center Specific Plan In order to make the proposed City Services Building project consistent with the Civic Center Specific staff recommends that the Planning Commission recommend that Council adopt the following CCSP amendments: 1. Page 4: The following will be added following the fifth (last) paragraph on the page: Update for the 2016 Amendment In 2013. Tongva Park and Ken Genser Square (in front of City Hall) were completed. This milestone was followed by construction of the Village Housing project. with 158 luxury condominium units. and 160 deed-restricted affordable apartments, the last of which was occupied in 2015. The Village project included the final segment of Olympic Boulevard between Main Street and Ocean Avenue. Olympic Boulevard now serves as a connection from the coastal area to the 1-10 Freeway on-ramp on 4th Street. Over the last few years. the City reconsidered configuration of the City Services Building and proposed to move the project to become a rear extension of City Hall instead of a separate building on Main Street. This 2016 update reflects the revised siting of this important element of the Civic Core Special Use District. 2. Pages 7, 10, 12, 18, 38, 49, 57: All figures on these pages will be revised to remove the City Services Building shown north of City Hall and to show instead the building as a rear extension to the primary City Hall building. 3. Page 9: The first paragraph will be revised as follows: In the future, the area will no longer be seen as a number of disparate elements but as a multifaceted urban district with many layers of activity that reflect the maturing form of the city. The new parkland and recreational, community and cultural facilities will augment the shopping, governmental and institutional uses and create additional reasons for residents to visit the area. At the same time, the civic identity of the area will be revealed,. not through a single governmental building or set of buildings, but instead through the setting of the historic City Hall, now connected directly with its coastal environment by open space for civic gathering and enhanced through a modern addition based on environmentally- sensitive principles that preserves the predominance of the City's historic seat of government. focused on a new Tovvn Square which will provide unique opportunities unavailable elsev1here in the city for civic gatherings and special events. To the north of the Tovm Square, a nevv City Services Building will create an appealing gate 'Nay from the north and counterpoint the cultural role of the Civic /\uditorium with the service functions of city government. 4 4. Page 19: OS-2 will be amended as follows: OS-2. Public accessibility to and within the Town Square will be reinforced by streets and public ways on three sides -Olympic Drive, Sesond Main Street and Fujinomiya Douri the existing setviGe lane to the north, which would remain. Parking is provided along the surrounding streets-=-and under the City Services Building. The pivotal location of the Town Square requires that it play an important role in realizing pedestrian connections -linking to the historic Main Street Bridge and its pedestrian interface with the Downtown, providing for pedestrian pathways across the park linking the site to surrounding areas, and accommodating the pedestrian movement along the Olympic Drive Promenade, with special views and access to the Beach. 5. Page 42: The section entitled Fujinomura Douri will be corrected to Fujinomiya and amended to read: Fujinomw:iya Douri will be retained as an accessway for public safety vehicles. deliveries. bicycles and others authorized to access the area. If parking is maintained on-site. it shall include ADA-compliant spaces. Some long-term bicycle parking shall be provided with access from this street. is enhanced to provide access to the Town Square, City Hall, and the City Services Building. It will be designed as a narrmv street with one vehicular lane in each direction and curbside parking along both sides of the street to provide for drop off along the Tovm Square and the City Services Building. · 6. Page 58: The City Hall policies will be amended as follows: CC-2. Major additions and modifications made to the historic portion of the building including the rear addition formerly occupied by the Police Department (approximately 44 ,000 square feet) shall be removed. City Hall's historic integrity shall be maintained and the addition of the City Services Building at the rear shall be designed in compliance with the Secretary of the Interior's Standards for the Treatment of Historic Properlies. CC-3. A central courtyard and garden of approximately at least g,(}6,500 square feet shall be created between the two projecting wings along the east face of the historic City Hall building with low 'Nalls or other design features that provide spatial definition and nighttime security along the exposed portions of the space and the facing wall of the City Services Building. The City Hall courtyard shall be landscaped and revitalized with a design that sensitively accommodates accessibility from the lobby of City Hall to the new City Services Building ground floor permit center. 7. Page 50: The building program will be revised to reflect a maximum allowable new size for the City Services Building of up to 55,000 square feet.. 5 8. Page 55: The section entitled "Civic Core Special Use District" will be amended as follows: Like the Auditorium District, the Civic Core is characterized by a significant open space. The new Town Square is the focal point within the area, and adjacent to it are a grouping of civic and governmental buildings including City Hall, the County Courthouse.1a00 the Public Safety Facility. A new parking garage and the Civic Center Parking Structure . immediately east of the Courthouse along Fourth Street is currently under construction. While the historic City Hall structure contributes significantly to the identity of this area, and while the area contains many of the traditional activities of a Civic Center (i.e., city government, public safety, courts), it has lackeds a strong sense of place and cohesion. A key objective of the Plan +s as it has been implemented over the years has been to reinforce this area as the core of the Civic Center, and as a majo'r public gathering place within the community. Specifically, the Plan provides for preservation of City Hall and restoration of the original 62,000 square foot envelope through removal of the Police wing and restoration of the original courtyard. This was accomplished in 2005. and facade restorations to return the building to its original appearance were implemented along with the development of Town Square. (now known as Ken Genser Square), and deferral A landscaping plan for the courtyard was deferred. In order to bring city services. currently scattered throughout the Civic Center and Downtown. together into one complex. +!he Plan also provides for the consolidation of ~ public these services within a new City Services Building of up to 4-55,000 square feet attached to the rear of the existing building. that provides a strong northern edge to the Town Square and creates a civic gateway to the downtown. In addition to these structures, the Plan incorporates the new Public Safety Facility of 120,000 square feet, and the 1,000 car Civic Center ~arking Structure. The District will also include a strong visual focal point at the northern end of Main Street, achieved through measures such as building elements, open space design, public art or circulation features. 9. Pages 58-59: The section entitled "City Services Building" will be amended as follows: The Plan calls for the construction of a separate City Services Building along the northern edge of the Tovm Square to be connected to the rear of the historic City Hall building to meet the operational and space needs of city government. The building is envisioned as a distinctive civic structure that reflects the City's philosophy of sustainability and customer service excellence. provides a dynamic northern anchor and terminus to Main Street, and strong spatial definition to the Square. Just as the existing City Hall conveys a strong civic identity befitting of the 1930's, the City Services Building will express the progressive, creative and artistic character of modern-day Santa Mani .ca, while complementing the historic structure in compliance with the Secretary of the Interior's Standards for the 6 Treatment of Historic Properties. and reinforCing the Town Square. The following standards are intended to guide the design of this important structure. 10. Page 59: The following standards are eliminated in their entirety: CC-6, CC-10, CC12, CC-13, and CC-14. The following standards are amended or added: CC-7§. The massing of the building shall create a strong three dimensional profile befitting its prominent gatev1ay location and that is subservient and responds appropriately respond to the historic City Hall and creates a transition to the adjacent Public Safety building so that the cluster of civic buildings is perceived as a cohesive grouping. The building's program shall include well-defined entrances that are user-friendly for the public and significant sustainability features to make a clear statement of the City's commitment to environmental health and sustainability. the Main Street axis, and the Tovvn Square. CC-8Z. The maximum height of the building shall be 45 feet and three floors as measured from the segmented average natu ·ral grade. Fujinomura Douri sidevvalk elevation.:., with the exception that a portion of the building, not to exceed 5,000 square feet, may be constructed to a maximum height of 85 feet, provided that this portion of the building is designed to create a distinctive vertical silhouette that reinforces the civic identity of the structure on the Town Square. CC-#§.: Fenestration shall be carefully composed to reinforce the building massing and volumetric composition. An . artful combination of punctured wall treatments 'Nith deeply set windows, horizontal window bands, and larger expanses of glass is encouraged. CC-+a~. Public art shall be incorporated as an integral element of the building design. CC-10: Parking in the Civic Center parking structure and surface parking lot facility shall be shared with other Civic Center uses and available for general public use. The parking lot on the north side of City Hall, which has been restricted for assigned parking only, may be removed in conjunction with site improvements to meet the needs of City staff and customers. Ancillary structures, including photovoltaic parking shade canopies. may also be constructed in this area. Bicycle parking for Civic Core uses shall be provided in the amount required by the Zoning Code. but with flexibility in regard to location and proximity to building entrances. In addition to the above, any other references to the City Services Building that would remain in contradiction to the revised tocation and parameters set forth in this amendment may be revised accordingly in order to ensure consistency within the Civic Center Specific Plan document. 7 ADDENDUM TO THE C IVIC C ENTER S PECIFIC P LAN EIR Addendum to the Civic Center Specific Plan EIR October 2016 Page 1 of 54 SIXTH ADDENDUM TO THE CIVIC CENTER SPECIFIC PLAN EIR OCTOBER 2016 CITY OF SANTA MONICA PLANNING AND COMMUNITY DEVELOPMENT 1685 MAIN STREET SANTA MONICA, CA 90401 ADDENDUM TO THE C IVIC C ENTER S PECIFIC P LAN EIR Addendum to the Civic Center Specific Plan EIR October 2016 Page 2 of 54 INTRODUCTION This document is the Sixth Addendum to the Ci ty of Santa Monica Civic Center Specific Plan Environmental Impact Report (EIR) [SCH #2003011074]. This Addendum has been prepared in accordance with the relevant provisions of the California Environmental Quality Act (CEQA) of 1970 (as amended) and the State CEQA Guidelines as implemented by the City of Santa Monica. According to Section 15164(a) of the State CEQA Guidelines, an addendum to a previously certified EIR is the appropriate environmental do cument in instances wh en project changes and additions are necessary, but no there would be no new or substantially more severe significant environmental effects beyond those identified in the EIR. As discussed below, the changes being contemplated involve minor revisions to the previously proposed City Services Building that was included as an element of the Civic Center Specific Plan project. Specifically, the proposed City Services Bu ilding (CSB) within the Civic Center Specific Plan area is proposed to be relocated from its origin al contemplated location north of the existing Landmark City Hall building (on Fu jinomiya Douri) to east of City Hall (over a portion of Avenida Mazatlan). Furthermore, the building is proposed to be up to 55,000 sf maximum and 45 feet as compared to the 100,000 sf and 56 feet analyzed in the CCSP EIR. As supported by the analysis in this addendum, with the implementation of miti gation measures, the proposed revisions to the CSB would not result in new or substantially more severe significant environmental effects. As such, the addendum is the appropriate environmental document under CEQA. All mitigation measures identified in the previously certified CCSP EIR shall also apply to the CSB. In addition, the adopted Mitigation Monitoring Plan from the previous CCSP EIR shall remain effective for the proposed CSB. This Addendum includes a description of the CSB as it is currently proposed and a comparison of its impacts to those identified in the CCSP EIR pr eviously certified/adopted by the City of Santa Monica on June 28, 2005, and as amended in 2008, 2010, and 2011. BACKGROUND P ROJECT L OCATION The proposed project would be located adjacent to existing City Hall building on Olympic Drive and Avenida Mazatlan in the Civic Center Specific Plan area of the City of Santa Monica (see Figure 1 ). The Civic Center Specific Plan area cons ists of approximately 67 acres in downtown Santa Monica. The Civic Center Specific Plan Area is bound by Fourth Street to the east, Ocean Avenue to the west, Pico Boulevard to the south and Colorado Avenue to the north. Main Street bisects the Plan Area in a north to south direction (see Figure 2 ). C IVIC C ENTER S PECIFIC P LAN P ROJECT AND EIR An Environmental Impact Report (EIR) was prepared for the Civic Center Specific Plan (CCSP) project in accordance with Section 15087 of the State CEQA Guidelines. The CCSP EIR, certified on June 28, 2005, analyzed the development of a mi x of future land uses as well as circulation improvements in the Civic Center Specific Plan area (see Figure 3 ). The various components of the CCSP project that were analyzed in the CCSP EIR are listed in Table 1. ADDENDUM TO THE C IVIC C ENTER S PECIFIC P LAN EIR Addendum to the Civic Center Specific Plan EIR October 2016 Page 3 of 54 F IGURE 1 - P ROJECT L OCATION AD D E N D U M T O T H E C IV I C C ENTER S PECIFIC P LAN EIR A d d e n d u m t o t h e C i v i c C e n t e r S p e c i f i c P l a n E I R October 2016 Page 4 of 54 F IG U R E 2 - C IV I C C EN T E R S PE C I F I C P LA N A RE A AD D E N D U M T O T H E C IV I C C ENTER S PECIFIC P LAN EIR A d d e n d u m t o t h e C i v i c C e n t e r S p e c i f i c P l a n E I R October 2016 Page 5 of 54 F IG U R E 3 - C IV I C C EN T E R S PE C I F I C P LA N - C IV I C C OR E S PE C I A L U SE D IS T R I C T (AS A M E N D E D ) ADDENDUM TO THE C IVIC C ENTER S PECIFIC P LAN EIR Addendum to the Civic Center Specific Plan EIR October 2016 Page 6 of 54 F IGURE 4 - C IVIC C ORE AND A PPROVED C ITY S ERVICES B UILDING A NALYZED IN THE 2005 CCSP EIR ADDENDUM TO THE C IVIC C ENTER S PECIFIC P LAN EIR Addendum to the Civic Center Specific Plan EIR October 2016 Page 7 of 54 T ABLE 1 - C IVIC C ENTER S PECIFIC P LAN C OMPONENTS CCSP Improvement Program Details Public Open Space  5.6 acre Civic Auditorium Park  Improvement of Courthouse Lawn and creation of 0.8 acre plaza along Main Street  2.5 acre Town Square in front of City Hall  4 acre Palisades Garden Walk north of Olympic Drive 0.7 acre Village Green south of Olympic Drive Housing  325 units of housing within the Village across three sites (sites A, B, C)  450 units of housing on parking garage sites within Santa Monica Place Community Facilities  Restoration of City Hall  Development of a City Services Building up to 100,000 square feet and a height of 56 feet (with tower element of 85 feet) on Fujinomiya Douri)  Replacement of existing East wing of Civic Auditorium with up to 20,000 net new square feet of community uses,  Development of Early Childhood Center of up to 12,500 square feet with adjoining play area Public Parking Facilities  Replacement of the existing Santa Monica Place garages (Parking Structures 7 and 8) with subterranean parking  Replacement of surface parking lots within the Civic Center with subterranean parking beneath the City Services Building, and beneath the auditorium expansion Street Improvements  Extension of Olympic Drive to Ocean Avenue  Extension of 2nd Street to Olympic Drive  Closure of Main Street between Colorado Avenue and Olympic Drive  Extension of Civic Center Drive to Main Street  Creation of a traffic circle at the intersection of Main Street with the extended Civic Center Drive Commercial Redevelopment at Santa Monica Place  560,000 square feet of reconfigured or reconstructed commercial retail, 85,000 square feet of new office space, and 450 multifamily dwelling units (as listed above) on the Santa Monica Place site The CCSP EIR addressed the potential environmental effects of the CCSP for the following impact areas:  Aesthetics  Air Quality  Construction Effects ADDENDUM TO THE C IVIC C ENTER S PECIFIC P LAN EIR Addendum to the Civic Center Specific Plan EIR October 2016 Page 8 of 54  Cultural Resources  Geology and Soils  Hazards and Hazardous Materials  Hydrology and Water Quality  Land Use and Planning  Noise  Population and Housing  Public Services  Shadow Effects  Transportation and Circulation  Utilities  Neighborhood Effects The CCSP EIR analyzed the issues referenced above and identified potentially significant environmental impacts, including site-specific an d cumulative effects of the CCSP in accordance with the provisions set forth in the State CEQA Guidelines. The CCSP EIR also recommended feasible mitigation measures, where possible. Less than significant impacts or less than significant mitigable impacts were found in the areas of Aesthetics, Geology and Soils, Hazards and Hazardous Materials, Hydrology and Water Quality, Land Use and Planning, Noise, and Utilities. Significant and unavoidable impacts that could not be mitigated were identified in the CCSP EIR and addressed in the adopted CEQA findings and statement of overriding considerations as follows: • Cultural Resources –significant and unavoidable impacts to cultural resources if a large Moreton Bay Fig is removed or unsuccessfully relocated; • Traffic/Circulation –significan t and unavoidable traffic impacts to nine intersections including PCH / California Incline, Ocean Avenue / Colorado Avenue , Fourth Street / Broadway, Fourth Street / Colorado Avenue, Fourth Street / I-10 Off-ramp, Fourth Street / I-10 On-ramp, Lincoln Boulevard / I-10 Off-ramp, Lincoln Boulevard/ Pico Boulevard, and Fifth Street / Colorado Avenue; unmiti gable significant traffic impacts at one CMP arterial monitoring intersection, Lincoln Boulevard / Pico Boulevard; unmitigable significant neighborhood traffic impacts on Fourth Street between Pico Boulevard and Ocean Park Boulevard and between Ocean Park Boulevard and the southern City limits; • Air Quality –significant and unavoidable air quality impacts related to ROG, NOx and CO emissions from vehicle trips, natu ral gas use, and landscape maintenance equipment; ADDENDUM TO THE C IVIC C ENTER S PECIFIC P LAN EIR Addendum to the Civic Center Specific Plan EIR October 2016 Page 9 of 54 • Construction Effects –significant and unavoidable impacts to air quality from NOx emissions during demolition and construction and ROC emissions during application of architectural coatings; and • Neighborhood Effects –significant and unavoidable impacts identified above related to Air Quality, Construction Effects and Transportation and Circulation. The Final EIR for the Civic Center Specific Plan project was completed in October of 2004. The CCSP, CCSP EIR and related actions were reviewed by the Civic Center Working Group on May 3, 2005 and by the Planning Commission on May 18, 2005. On June 28, 2005, the City Council certified the CCSP EIR, adopted CEQA findings and a statement of overriding considerations, and adopted the Specific Plan amendments which ultimately excluded Santa Monica Place. S UBSEQUENT A DDENDUMS Subsequent to the CCSP EIR, addendums to the original CCSP EIR were prepared in April 2008, July 2008, May 2010, and in June 2011. The addendums addressed modifications to the CCSP as follows: First Addendum (April 2008): An addendum was prepared to address changes to the Village development envisioned under the CCSP that included:  Modifying the allocation of the proposed uses across the three residential sites (Sites A, B, and C);  Reducing setbacks, including building separations;  Modifying building heights of between approx imately 67 feet and 110 feet on Site C, generally becoming taller from west to east, as well as increasing maximum building heights on sites A and B, from 56 feet/five stor ies to six stories with varying heights with approximately 65 feet maximum height;  Reducing the amount of privat e open space provided per unit on Site B from 80 square feet per unit to 48 square feet. Common op en space would be increased on Site B to 300 square feet per unit, from 100 square feet per unit as called for in the CCSP;  Changing vehicular circulation for all vehicles accessing residential Sites A and B to enter and exit the proposed parking garage beneath the residential site via First Court Alley to Ocean Avenue. The addendum concluded that the above changes to the CCSP would not would not generate new significant environmental impacts or substantia lly increase impacts identified in the CCSP EIR. Second Addendum (July 2008): An addendum was prepared to address modifications to the parking garages at Santa Monica Place (Parking St ructures 7 and 8) that were analyzed in the CCSP EIR which included:  Restriping and circulation adjustments;  Converting the 4 th Street driveway to Parking Structure 7 to right turn outbound only,  Installing an attendant parking program;  Installing ground level pedestrian oriented improvements including retail and bicycle parking facilities; and  Implementing façade improvements including solar photovoltaic panels. The addendum concluded that the above changes to the CCSP would not would not generate new significant environmental impacts or substantia lly increase impacts identified in the CCSP EIR. ADDENDUM TO THE C IVIC C ENTER S PECIFIC P LAN EIR Addendum to the Civic Center Specific Plan EIR October 2016 Page 10 of 54 Third Addendum (May 2010): An addendum was prep ared to allow the City to temporarily use a 2.5 acre portion of the CCSP land (site of the fu ture Palisades Garden Walk park) on an interim basis to absorb overflow parking for intermittent cultural and minor temporary events to be held in the nearby beach parking lot and/or the Santa Monica Pier deck. The in terim parking use would cease prior to construction of the park. The addendum concluded that the interim parking use would not generate new significant environmental impacts or exacerbate impacts identified in the 2005 Civic Center Specific Plan Final EIR. Fourth Addendum (May 2011) In 2011, a Fourth Addendum to the CCSP EIR was prep ared to remove the Main Street traffic circle as part of the CCSP project and to modify the building location of the City Services Building from the originally analyzed configuration and to increase the size of the City Services Building to 16,000 square feet, with no changes to childcare enrollment (remains at 100 children). The Addendum reviewed development of the ECEC along Civic Center Drive directly across from the Civic Center Parking Structure with the front entrance of the bu ilding to be oriented on Civic Center Drive. The addendum concluded that the proposed remova l of the Main Street traffic circle from the CCSP and the proposed modifications to the ECEC are minor adjust ments which would not generate new significant environmental impacts or increase the severity of impacts identified in the CCSP EIR. Fifth Addendum (April 2015) In 2015, a Fifth Addendum to the CCSP EIR was prepared increase the size of the ECEC from 16,000 square feet to a size of 20,000 square feet and a height of 40 feet to accommodate a minimal increase in the number of children to be licensed from up to 100 to up to 110 along with increased teaching space for Santa Monica College’s early childhood education program. The addendum concluded that the proposed revisions to the ECEC from the CCSP are minor adjustments to the previously approved EC EC which would not generate new significant environmental impacts or increase the severi ty of impacts identified in the CCSP EIR. CURRENTLY PROPOSED CITY SERVICES BUILDING The CCSP EIR analyzed the development of a 100,000 square foot City Services Building (CSB) on Fujinomiya Douri north of the existing City Hall building (see Figure 4 ). The EIR analyzed a building that was proposed to be approximately 56 f eet in height (with 85 foot tower element). Currently, City operations are divided among several locations in the City including at City Hall, 1901 Main Street, 1717 4 th Street, and 1437 4 th Street. The CSB is a proposed addition to Santa Monica’s Landmark City Hall. The project’s goal is to reunite certain city functions and staff under one roof and create a “one-stop” permit center to serve the general public. With the CSB, the City would be able to eliminate leased office sp ace totaling approximately 43,500 square feet.in the other various locations and re locate 239 staff to the CSB. The proposed CSB consists of three floors with up to approximately 55,000 square feet of floor area and 45 feet in height. The CSB is attached to the rear (eastern) elevation of City Hall and cantilevers over a portion of Avenida Mazatlan . The CSB will include a basement and a first, second, and third floor (see Figures 5 and 6 ).