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sr-040709-8bc7® c;cror City Council Report Santa Monica City Council Meeting: April 7, 2009 Agenda Item: To: Mayor and City Council From: P. Lamont Ewell, City Manager Subject: Extension of the Master Facilities Use Agreement and Related Supplemental Agreements with the Santa Monica-Malibu Unified School District Recommended Action Staff recommends that the City Council review and approve the recommendations of the Adjustment Conference Committee and extend the Master Facilities Use Agreement and related supplemental agreements with the Santa Monica-Malibu Unified .School District for an additional three years (ending June 30, 2012) and increase the City's base payment by the February CPI, with a minimum of 2% and a maximum of 4%, per the terms of the Agreement. Assuming a CPI adjustment of 2%, funding would .total $7.6 million for next fiscal year. Executive Summary The five-year Master Facilities Use Agreement calls for an adjustment conference in January 2009 to assess the state of the community use of District facilities, the fiscal status of the City and the School District and whether to recommend that the Agreement and related supplemental agreements be extended for an additional three year period through June 2012. Officials and staff of the City and School District met over the last three months to review each entity's fiscal conditions and budgetary challenges, including the challenges facing each as a result of the unprecedented economic downturn and State budget reductions. The Committee recommends: • Extending the Master Facilities Use Agreement and related supplemental agreements through June 30, 2012, maintaining the annual base payment of $7,494,503 and adjusting that amount by CPI per the terms of the existing contract. For FY 2009-10, the CPI increase will. be 2%. Additional CPI adjustments will be made in FY 2010-11 and FY 2010-12. Convening an adjustment conference each January during the term of the Agreement to discuss any additional adjustments in payment based on the value to the City of use of the District's facilities and the City's ability to provide the School District with additional compensation for the use of District properties. 1 • That the City and School District develop a methodology to be used in reviewing the growth of the City's "Big 8" revenues that looks backwards over the past two fiscal years but also looks forward to the City's .projected revenues and expenditures to allow for the consideration of the City's fiscal status, including projected revenues and expenditures. • That the School District include and clearly acknowledge annual payments made by the City in its annual budget as a separate income line item. That the District continue to maintain the Special Education District Advisory Committee (SEDAC) or similar public committee. SEDAC or its equivalent shall review the District's special education policies .and programs, make recommendations, and report to the Board of Education. The Board of Education shall hold a minimum of two semi-annual Board meetings on special education policies and programs. Changes to policies and programs shall be considered for approval by the Board at a Board meeting. The current base payment to the School District is $7,494,503. Approval of staff's recommendations would adjust the base amount by CPI (2%) for a total payment of $7,644,393 next fiscal year. Staff is currently formulating next year's budget and will incorporate the new amount into the FY 2009-10 budget and FY 2010-11 budget plan. Council will formally appropriate funds with the FY 2009-10 budget adoption on June 16, 2009. Background Council approved the Master Facilities Use Agreement and related supplemental agreements in spring 2005. Opportunities for new parks and recreational facilities are extremely limited within the City's fully built environment. Therefore, the purpose of the Agreement is to allow the City and the community to use School District playfields, recreational facilities and buildings which are under-utilized during non-school hours. The Agreement provides unrestricted revenue to the School District in return for use of District facilities. The School District has utilized City funds to support the District's goal to promote extraordinary achievemeht for all students while simultaneously closing the achievement gap. The Agreement spans five years (July 2004 to June 2009) with two renewal options that would extend the agreement to June 30, 2014. The City pays the 2 School District an annual base payment of $6.0 million; which has been adjusted each year per the terms of the Agreement and now totals $7,494,503. This payment is in addition to the funds contributed by the City for programs and services it provides at District school sites, which total approximately $2.5 million this year and for which the City received $661,000 in fee revenue. The City provides approximately $26 million annually in community-based youth programs. The Agreement calls for an adjustment conference to be held in January 2009 to assess the state of community use of District facilities, the fiscal status of the City and the School. District and whether to' recommend that the Agreement be extended for an additional'three year period through June 2012. The adjustment conference committee convened its first meeting on January 26, 2009 with two subsequent meetings on February 4th and February 23`d. Adjustment conference participants included Mayor Ken Censer, Mayor Pro Tempore Pam O'Connor, School Board President Ralph Mechur, Vice President Barry Snell, School District Superintendent Tim Cuneo, City Manager P. Lamont Ewell, Deputy City Manager Elaine Polachek, City Finance Director Carol Swindell and School District Finance Director Janece Maez. Discussion Fiscal Conditions As part of its charge, the committee discussed the budgetary and fiscal conditions of each organization, including the challenges facing each as a result of the unprecedented economic downturn and State budget reductions. The City is facing significant reductions in its revenues including projected reductions in sales and use tax, transient occupancy tax and .property tax. The most recent five year forecast showed revenue projections for FY 2008/09 with expected receipts $1.8 million below budget estimates; however, conditions are continuing to deteriorate and the next set of projections will show a further decline in revenue. These declines, as a result of the unprecedented economic downturn, are expected to continue into 2010 and perhaps beyond. Additionally, the City faces challenges in FY 2011/12 as a result of CaIPERS' 3 decline in investment income, which will cause a significant increase in employer contribution rates for employee retirement benefits. Given current projections, the City estimates a budget shortfall of over $8 million in FY 2009/10, but this number is expected to deteriorate further based on recent revenue information. The City Manager has implemented a hiring freeze and has asked departments to identify 3% savings in their FY 2008/09 budgets and prepare FY 2009/10 budget proposals containing expenditure reductions totaling 5%. Overall fiscal conditions are continuing to deteriorate as a result of the significant economic downturn and additional budget adjustments may be needed in order to ensure that a structural deficit does not exist. The School District is also facing significant reductions in revenue as a result of State budget cuts. The School District receives 73% of its revenue from the State and about 4% of its revenue from the federal government. The School District is projecting a loss of approximately $12 million in State funding over the next two fiscal years. As a result, the School District has identified a number of proposals to close their funding gap including a hiring freeze, increasing class size, reductions in the central administrative office, health benefits, contracts and elementary school music. Revenue Performance The Agreement calls for an evaluation of the performance of eight of the City's General Fund revenue sources as a basis for recommending adjustments to the City's base payment to the School District. The "Big 8" revenue sources are property tax, sales tax, utility user tax, transient occupancy tax, business license tax, real property transfer tax, parking facilities tax, and fines/forfeitures. The Agreement specifies two conditions whereby the adjustment conference will discuss adjusting the base payment. The first condition is whether the growth of these revenues for the two year period between July 1, 2006 and July 1, 2008 exceeds 4°!° and the second test is whether the growth of these revenues exceeds CPI by 1.25% in each of the two fiscal years. Neither of these tests was met over the last two fiscal 4 years: However, committee members acknowledged the continued need to provide monetary support to the District, in the form of compensation for use of facilities, particularly in these difficult economic times, while minimizing the reduction in other City services. Therefore, the committee recommends that a CPI increase be applied to the base annual payment to the School District per the terms of the agreement. Committee Recommendations The Adjustment Committee recognized that the community's desire for and commitment to excellent public schools is balanced with their expectations for a wide range of municipal services and programs as well as a safe and well-maintained City infrastructure. Accomplishing both goals will be especially challenging over the next three years of this Agreement. With this in mind, the committee recommends extending the Master Facilities Use Agreement. and related supplemental agreements through June 30, 2012, maintaining the annual base payment of $7,494,503 and adjusting that amount by CPI which will result in an additional $149,890 to the School District. Each January during the term of the Agreement, the committee recommends that the City and School District reassess their respective needs and ability to provide services for their constituents. An adjustment conference will be convened to discuss any additional adjustments in payment based on the value to the City of use of the District's facilities and the City's ability to provide the District with additional funding. The Adjustment Committee also discussed developing a methodology to be used in reviewing the growth of the City's "Big 8" revenues that looks backwards over the past two fiscal years but also looks forward to the City's projected revenues and expenditures. This allows for the consideration of the City's fiscal status, including projected changes in fiscal conditions and the need to consider other services to the community. Staff has identified several other issues that could significantly impact the City's fiscal health and should be considered relative to the City's ability to provide additional 5 funding to the School District. State revenue grabs are still possible given the continued economic downturn. In addition, significant legal judgments against the City cannot be predicted and could seriously affect available resources. Moreover, the Agreement only recognizes changes in the City's largest revenues as a basis for recommending adjustments to the base payments. It does. not address situations like the present economic downturn where revenues are declining precipitously, nor does it consider needed changes in services provided to the community in other General Fund supported areas. The City must consider all services needed and desired by the community and balance those needs with the funding provided to the School District. Accountability Both the City and the School District agree that it is in the best interest of the community if the benefits of the Agreement as well as the financial status of the two organizations continue to be well understood. And while both organizations acknowledge and agree that the decisions on use of the City's payments are best left to the discretion of the Board of Education, an extension of the Agreement will continue to call for School District accountability to the community. To that end, the District will include and clearly acknowledge annual payments made by the City in its annual budget as a separate income line item. The March 2008 Lou Barber & Associates evaluation of the School District's Special Education services made 27 recommendations. One of those recommendations was to create a culture of transparency and openness in dealing with all stakeholders. The proposed Agreement extension requires that the District continue to maintain the Special Education District Advisory Committee (SEDAC) or similar public committee. SEDAC or its equivalent shall review the District's special education policies and programs, make recommendations, and report to the Board of Education. The Board of Education shall hold a minimum of two semi-annual Board meetings on special education policies and programs. Changes to policies and programs shall be 6 considered for approval by the Board at a Board meeting. Financial Impacts & Budget Actions The current base payment to the School District is $7,494,503. Approval of staff's recommendations would adjust the base amount by CPI (2%) for a total payment of $7,644,393 next fiscal year. Future adjustment conferences will be convened to discuss any additional adjustments in payment based on the City's ability to provide the District with additional compensation for use of District facilities. If additional adjustments are not possible, the payments will increase by CPI in years two and three of the Agreement. Staff is currently formulating next year's budget and will incorporate the new amount into the FY 2009-10 Budget and FY 2010-11 Budget Plan. Council would formally appropriate funds with the FY 2009-10 budget adoption on June 16, 2009. Attachment 1 -Proposed Extension to Master Facilities Use Agreement Prepared by: Elaine Polachek, Deputy City Manager roved and Forwarded to Council: /~ P. amon Ew ity Manager 7 Attachment 1 AMENDED AND EXTENDED MASTER FACILITIES USE AGREEMENT THIS MASTER FACILITIES USE AGREEMENT EXTENSION ("Agreement") is entered into this day of , 2009, by and between the CITY OF SANTA MONICA, a municipal corporation and charter city ("the City"), and the SANTA MONICA-MALIBU UNIFIED SCHOOL DISTRICT, a unified school district ("the District"), each duly organized and existing under the laws of the State of California. RECITALS: A. The City and the District share mutual goals in assisting in preparing youth to become productive members of society and support each other's efforts in that regard. B. Many of the City's projects and programs for children, youth and their families and certain activities provided by Santa Monica youth-serving non-profit organizations take place at public parks, playgrounds, play fields, andpther City-owned recreational facilities. C. However, the City's playgrounds, play fields, and recreational facilities are limited in size and are not sufficient to accommodate all of the current recreational needs of the community's children and youth and their families. D. Opportunities to create new parks and recreational facilities are limited because the City's total land area is very small -approximately eight square miles -and the City is fully built- out. E. Additionally, land values are very high within the City and are rising. F. The District owns and operates school sites within the City which include playgrounds, play fields, recreational facilities and buildings which are under-utilized during non-school hours. G. The City and District desire to enter into a master agreement which will allow City and community use of school facilities within the City to meet certain recreational and other needs during hours when the facilities are available for such use, allowing the District to benefit from such use of the facilities through the generation of revenues for the maintenance of the District's education programs. H. It is the intent of the City and the District to maximize the exchange of value - community use of District facilities within the City and revenue flow to the District. I. It is recognized by the City and the District that new and ongoing resources are desired and necessary to fully support the strategic plan(s) and the community's expectations of both organizations. J. The District understands that the City's continued financial contributions help support and enhance the educational enrichment of Santa Monica's children. AGREEMENT NOW, THEREFORE, for good and valuable consideration, the receipt and sufficiency of which are hereby acknowledged, the parties hereby agree as follows: 1. TERM. The term of this Agreement, initially shall be five years commencing on July 1, 2004, and ending on June 30, 2009, shall be extended 3 years (ending June 30, 2012) and in 2012 may be extended for an additional 2 years (ending June 30, 2014). 2. SUPPLEMENTAL USE AGREEMENTS. Supplemental Use Agreements, governing specific programs and projects, are contemplated by the parties and shall be executed pursuant to this Master Facilities Use Agreement. -This provision shall not be construed to prevent the City and the District from entering into other agreements relating to school sites and facilities within the City not specifically mentioned herein, or as the parties may desire. 3. PREMISES. The premises governed by this Agreement ("the Premises") shall consist ofplaygcounds, play fields, and structures available for City and community use at the District's school sites in Santa Monica. The particular facilities which the City will use at each site shall differ for each program or project and shall therefore be specified in Supplemental Use Agreements governing specific programs and projects operated by the City on District property. However, in general, in making its facilities available pursuant to this Agreement and the various Supplemental Use Agreements, the District shall give the City priority over other non-District users. 4. USE OF PREMISES. The Premises shall be used by the City to provide supervised and unsupervised recreational opportunities, child care, enrichment classes, and other services. Specific programs and projects shall be governed by Supplemental Use Agreements that establish operating guidelines for said programs and projects. Premises may also be made available by the District for use by non-profit organizations providing programs and activities for Santa Monica youth and other users to the extent the uses and scheduling are not in conflict with the provisions of the Supplemental Use Agreements pursuant to this Section. 5. COMPENSATION. A. In consideration of City and community use of School District facilities in Santa Monica and its associated benefits, the City shall pay the District for use of the Premises described in this Agreement initial Annual Base Payments totaling Six Million Dollars ($6,000,000). Payment shall be made in two equal installments, one half by January 1st and one half by April l st. In determining compensation, the City and District have not appraised the value of the Premises and do not assert that $6,000,000 represents the precise value of the facilities the City may access under this Agreement. During the term of this Agreement, the base paymenf may be adjusted as described below in this Section 5. B. Annual Adjustments Based on the Consumer Price Index. Annual Base Payments will be adjusted by the Consumer Price Index for all urban wage earners and clerical workers for LA/LB SMSA (CPI), as measured from February to February with a minimum 2% and a maximum 4% adjustment. C. Periodic Adjustments Based on Facility Use and Revenues. (1) In January 2007 the parties will convene an adjustment conference to assess the state of community use of the Premises and the fiscal status of the two organizations with the objective of adjusting the current payments for the use of said facilifies upward or downward by a maximum of $1,000,000.00, or holding payments constant for-the fiscal year beginning July 2007. The adjustment conference participants ("conferees") will consist ofthe following persons: the City Manager, Superintendent of Schools, the Finance officers of both the City and the District, the Mayor, and the School Board President. The conferees will participate in the adjustment conference with the objective to have recommendations before the City Council and School Board by March 1, 2007. (2) In assessing the fiscal status of the City in order to establish the payments for the use of the Premises, the total of the following "Big Eight' General Fund revenue sources will be used: 1) property tax, 2) sales tax, 3) utility users tax, 4) transient occupancy tax (TOT), 5) business licenses tax, 6) real property transfer tax, 7) parking facilities tax, and 8) fines/forfeitures. Additionally, the City and District will develop amethodology to be used in reviewing the growth of the City's "Big 8" revenues that looks backwards over the past two fiscal years but also looks forward to the City's projected revenues and expenditures to allow for the consideration of the City's fiscal status, including projected revenues and expenditures. (3) If the actual growth of the "Big Eight" revenues (see subsection (2) above) over thetwo- year period July 2004 to July 2006 exceeds the increase of CPI for the same period by 4% and the increase in each of the. years July 2004 to July 2005, and July 2005 to July 2006exceeds the CPI for the same periods by at least 1.25%, the conferees will discuss adjusting the base payments by an additional '/4 of 1% of the average of the actual "Big Eight" revenues for the fiscal year beginning July 2004 and the fiscal year beginning July 2005 to a maximum of $1,000,000.00 effective July 2007. While the result of the discussions cannot be predetermined, the conferees will be mindful of the intent of this Agreement in approaching the discussion. (4) If the actual growth of the "Big Eight".revenues over the two year period July 2004 to July 2006 exceeds 'the increase in CPI for the same period but does not reach the level specified in subsection (3), above, the conferees will discuss whether to recommend if there should be any adjustment to base payments effective July 2007 above that specified in Section B above. While the result of the discussions cannot be predetermined, the conferees will be mindful of the intent of this Agreement in approaching the discussion. (5) If the actual growth of the "Big Eight" revenues over the two year period July 2004 to July 2006 does not increase by at least the increase in the CPI for the same period, the conferees will discuss whether: 1) base payments should be held constant, 2) the CPI contemplated in Section B, above, withheld, or 3) base payments reduced by some amount which in no case would exceed $1,000,000.00 effective July 2007. While the result of the discussions cannot be pre-determined, the conferees will be mindful of the intent of this Agreement in approaching the discussion. (6) In January 2009, the adjustment conference described above was convened to assess the state of community use of the Premises and the fiscal status of the two organizations and discuss whether to recommend that this Agreement should be extended for an additional 3 years (ending June 30, 2012). The procedures described in subsections (3), (4) and (5) above, were used to set the FY 2009/2010 base payments, except that the periods of actual revenue and CPI increase comparison were July 2006 to July 2008 and the previously adjusted maximum was adjusted by the change in CPI for the same period, providing a new maximum cap on any adjustment upward or downward. Each January during the term ofthe Agreement, an adjustment conference will be convened to discuss any additional adjustments in payment based on the value to the City of use of the District's facilities and the City's ability to provide the School District with additional compensation for the use of District properties. (7) In January 2012, the adjustment conference described above will be convened to assess the state of community use of the Premises and the fiscal status of the two organizations and 4 discuss whether to recommend that this Agreement should be extendedfor an additional 2 years (ending June 30, 2014), using the formula described in subsections (3), (4) and (5) above to set the FY 2012/2013 base payments, except that the periods of actual revenue and CPI increase comparison will be July 2009 to July 2011 and the then current maximum on any adjustment upward or downward will again be adjusted by the change in CPI for the same period, providing a new maximum cap. (8) Notwithstanding the foregoing provisions of Section S.C., if in each of any two consecutive fiscal years over the term of this Agreement-the actual growth of the total "Big Eight" revenues exceeds 7.5%, the conferees will meet in January to discuss adjusting payments above the then applicable cap effective July 1 of the same calendar year. If in each of any two consecutive fiscal years over the term of this Agreement the actual revenue from the total "Big Eight" revenues declines by 7.5%, the City may convene the conference to discuss temporarily suspending this Agreement. 6. RESPONSIBILITIES OF THE PARTIES. A: The City's Director of Community and Cultural Services shall be responsible for the direction and supervision of the City's programs and projects on the Premises. B. The Superintendent of the District or his or her designee, and the. Director of Community and Cultural Services, or his or her designee, shall jointly establish a Master Calendar for the City's use of the Premises for-the ensuing fiscal year no later than the ls` day of July of each year. Revisions may be made throughout the year upon mutual agreement ofthe Superintendent of District and the Director of Community and Cultural Services. C. The Districtshall ensure that clean and conveniently located restroom facilities are open and available for use by participants in all City operated programs and projects. D. Responsibility for maintenance, repairs, custodial services, utility payments, staffing and security relating to the City's use of the Premises for particular programs and projects shall be specified in Supplemental Use Agreements. E. The District's responsibility for providing equipment and improvements for specific City programs and projects shall be specified in Supplemental Use Agreements. Except as so specified, necessary improvements and equipment shall be purchased, owned, installed, maintained and repaired by the City. 7. ACCOUNTABILITY. A. The parties agree that the best interests of the public will be served if the benefits of this Agreement as well as the financial status of the two organizations. are well understood. To that end, the City Manager and Superintendent will prepare an annual report on the status of this Agreement for presentation to the City Council and Board of Education in conjunction with the annual budget cycles of the organizations. Additionally, the District will include and clearly acknowledge in its annual budget as a separate line item, the payments made by the City pursuant to this Agreement. The City and the District will make the annual report and their proposed and adopted budgets available at public libraries and on-line and will continue to seek ways to make complex financial information more understandable to the community. Both organizations will observe the provisions of the Brown Act in regard to this Agreement, as in all matters of governance subj ect to the terms of the Act. B. If, at anytime, the City Council determines that the District is not in compliance with this Agreement, the City Council shall direct the City Manager to provide 30-days written notice to the District Superintendent of the default and the opportunity to cure. The City Manager and District Superintendent shall meet and confer during the 30-day cure period. If the default is not cured to the satisfaction of the City, the City Manager may delay all or a portion of one installment of the payments; in an amount proportionate to the nature of the default, until the default is cured. C. The District will continue to benefit from the advice of its Financial Oversight Committee. D. Additionally, the District shall continue to maintain the Special Education District Advisory Committee (SEDAC) or similar public committee. SEDAC or its equivalent shall review the District's special education policies and programs, make recommendations, and report to the Board of Education. The Board of Education shall hold a minimum oftwo semi-annual Boardmeetings on special education policies and programs. Changes to policies and programs shall be considered for approval by the Board at a Board meeting. 8. TERMINATION OF RIGHTS. The City and the District may mutually agree to terminate this Agreement. hi that event, District shall have the option ofpurchasing from the City, all or any part of the fixed improvements, of any kind or nature whatsoever, installed by the City on the Premises. In the event the District elects not to purchase all, some or any of said improvements, the City shall remove those items not purchased from the Premises. In such event, the City shall restore the grounds in the azea of such removal operations to a neat, clean and acceptable condition. In the event the District intends to dispose of the Premises, the City shall have the right of first refusal to purchase or lease said site or facility to the extent permissible by law. Any such purchase shall be at a price negotiated by the parties or, if the purchase ispursuant to the Naylor Bill or any state law providing City the right to purchase District land at a price other than fair market value, then at such price as is determined using the provisions of state law. The City shall provide written notice to the District of its intent to purchase or lease the Premises, or anypart thereof, pursuant to this Section within 90-days of agreement to terminate, or within such other time as is required by state law if the Premises is purchased pursuant to state law. 6 The City and District understand that if any initiative is approved by the voters that would adjust or amend the City Charter for the purposes of funding educational programs, this Agreement is no longer binding. 9. MUTUAL INDEMNIFICATION. A. Indemnification bythe District. The District hereby agrees to defend, indemnify and hold harmless the City of Santa Monica, its City Council, boards and commissions, officers, agents, employees, and volunteers (collectively "City") from and against all claims, damages, losses, expenses, demands, liability, lawsuits, and judgments including, but not limited to, attorney's fees, arising directly or indirectly from or in any manner related to the District's possession, occupancy or use of the Premises pursuant to this Agreement or arising from or in any manner connected to the District's business, activities, operations, services or work conducted in, or about the Premises, except as otherwise expressly stated herein. For purposes of this pazagraph, District use of the premises shall also include use by any organization, entity or individual other than the City and the City's agents. However, the District shall not be required to indemnify the City where such claim arises from the negligence or wrongful misconduct of the City. The City shall promptly notify the District of any claim and cooperate with the District in connection with the defense of such claim. B. Indemnification by the City. The City hereby agrees to defend, indemnify and hold harmless the District, its Board of Education, committees, officers, agents, employees, and volunteers (collectively "District") from and against all claims, damages, losses, expenses, demands, liability, lawsuits and judgments including, but not limited to, attorney's fees arising directly or indirectly from or in any manner related to the City's possession, occupancy or use of the Premises pursuant to this Agreement or arising from or in any manner connected to the City's business, activities, operations, services or work conducted in or about the Premises, except as otherwise expressly stated herein. The City's indemnification extends to all City uses and any community user groups pursuant to Supplemental Use Agreements. However, the City shall not be required to indemnify the District where such claim arises from the negligence or wrongful misconduct of the District. The District shall promptly notify the City of any claim and cooperate with the City in connection with the defense of such claim. C. Survival of Section. This Section shall survive the expiration or eazlier termination of this Agreement. 10. INSURANCE. Prior to execution of this Agreement, the District and the City shall procure and thereafter maintain insurance against claims for injuries to persons or damage to property arising from or in connection with use of the Premises pursuant to this Agreement as specified in Attachment A. The .acquisition and maintenance of such insurance shall not affect the obligation of indemnity established by Section 9 of this Agreement. 11. COMPLIANCE WITH LAW. 7 All activities undertaken pursuant to this Agreement shall be in accordance with all applicable ordinances, resolutions, statutes, rules and regulations of any federal, state or local governmental agency of competent jurisdiction. 12. NOTICES. All notices, demands, requests or approvals to be given under this Agreement shall be given in writing and conclusively shall be deemed served when delivered personally or on the fifth business day after deposit in the United State mail, postage prepaid, registered or certified, addressed as follows: All notices, demands, requests or approval from the District to the City shall be addressed to the City at: Department of Community and Cultural Services City of Santa Monica 1685 Main Street Santa Monica, CA 90401 Attn: Director Allxequests for payment shall be addressed to: Department of Finance City of Santa Monica 1717 4`h Street, Suite 250 Santa Monica, CA 90401 Attn: Director All notices, demands, requests or approval from the City to the District shall be addressed to the District at Santa Monica-Malibu Unified School District 1651 16`h Street Santa Monica, CA 90404-3891 Attention: Asst. Supt. of Fiscal and Business Services 13. AMENDMENTS TO AGREEMENT. In recognition of the fact that economic and other circumstances affecting the parties' participation in this Agreement are subject to fluctuation and change, the parties expressly note and agree that this Agreement may be amended or modified at any time by agreement ofthe parties. Any amendment to or modification of this Agreementshall be in writing and shall be effective only upon approval of the City Council of the City and the Board of Education of the District. 14. INTERPRETATION OF AGREEMENT. The terms" of this Agreement shall be construed in accordance with the meaning of the language used and shall not be construed for or against either party by reason of the authorship of this Agreement or any other rule of construction which might otherwise apply. The section headings are for purposes of convenience only. 15. INTEGRATION OF AGREEMENT. It is understood that there are no oral agreements between the parties hereto affecting this Agreement and the subject matter thereof and this Agreement supersedes and cancels any and all previous negotiations, arrangements, oral agreements and understandings, if any, between the parties, and none shall be used to interpret this Agreement. 16. SEVERABILITY. In the event that part of this Agreement shall be declared invalid or unenforceable by a valid judgment or decree of a court of competent jurisdiction, such invalidity or unenforceability shall not affect any of the remaining portions of this Agreement which are hereby declared as severable and shall be interpreted to carry out the intent of the parties hereunder unless the invalid provision is so material that its invalidity deprives either party of the basic benefit of their bargain or renders this Agreement meaningless. 17. ATTORNEY'S-FEES. If a party to this Agreement is required to initiate or defend, or is made a party to, any action or proceeding in any way connected with this Agreement, the prevailing party in such action or proceeding, in addition to any other relief which may be granted, whether legal or equitable, shall be entitled to reasonable attorney's fees. 18. APPLICABLE LAW. This Agreement shall be construed and interpreted under and governed and enforced according to the laws of the State of California. IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties have executed this Master Use Facilities Agreement as of the day and year first above written. CITY OF SANTA MONICA, a municipal corporation ATTEST: MARIA STEWART City Clerk APPROVED AS TO FORM: MARSHA JONES MOUTRIE City Attorney By P. LAMONT EWELL City Manager SANTA MONICA MALIBU UNIFIED SCHOOL DISTRICT, a unified school district By Title: 10