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SR-407-004-01 (6) "I ~ ~ . ljcr?~O()<(~CJ/ . Santa Monica, California, March 20, 1978 TO: Mayor and City Council IDIt MAR 2 8 1978 FROM' City Staff SUBJECT Request for Policy Decisions Housing RehabilItation Program Introduction This report transmits the City Housing Commission's proposed poliCY changes to the Housing Rehabilitation Program, and recommends that the City Council approve the requested changes Discussion 1. Change In DefinitIon of Lower Income As of January, 1978, the Department of Housing and Urban Development (HUD) revised its schedule defining lower income families in the Los Angeles metropolitan area. It IS this schedule which Must be followed in determIning income eligibIlity for the Housing Rehab.l itatron Program. City pol ICY to date indicates that 85 percent of the loans be made to this lower Income category. City pol icy further stipulates that not More than l5 percent of the loans be made to famll ies whose income exceeds the "loltJ incomell figure by 10 percent. Thus, six percent loans are available to "lower income" farlilles, and seven percent loans are available to families with 51 ightly higher income. (OR MAR 2 8 1978 .. . . TO Mayor and City Council -2- March 20, 1978 The old and new schedules are represented below. Old Schedule Ne\'J Schedule Family Of 6% 7% 6% 7% 1 S 8,700 $ 9,600 $ 9,705 510,725 2 9,900 10,900 11 , 1 50 12,265 3 11 ,200 1 2 , 3 00 12,550 13,805 4 12,400 13 , 600 13,900 15,290 5 1 3 ,200 14,500 14,800 16,280 6 14,000 15,400 15,650 1],215 7 14,800 16,300 16,550 18,205 8 1 5 ,600 17,200 17,400 19, 140 2. HUD Guidel rnes Concerning RatiO of Loans to 'ILovJer I ncome" Homeowne rs HUD regulations require that "more than 50 percent'l of the rehabilitation loans be made to families whose total income fall within the 1I1ower Incomell category (80 percent of the County median family income). Thus, 49 percent of the loans may be made to fami1 ies with higher incomes, with no upper I imit established by the federal government. City policy provides that 85 percent of the loans be made to "lo~'Jer income" fami lies and 15 percent to fami I les ~'>Jith incomes up to 10 percent above the "1ov"er inCOf'Je11 fj gures. Program experience to date Indicates that the federal government's defjnition of low income is not real istlC In a community such as Santa Monica, particularly in relationship to homeowners struggl ing to maintain their households. It is not realistic to maintain the City's guidelines for program participation at a level more restrictive than that required by HUD , - . TO: Mayor and City Council - 3- March 20. 1978 In order to provide a greater range of participation, it is proposed that HUD guidelines be util,zed in determInIng the ratio of loans available to 11lolt/er income'l household and household of some\oJhat higher Income 3, Upper limit of Income Eligibjlity Present pol ICY on income eligibility indicates that famil ies meeting the HUD "1ower Income'l schedule. \1hich is 80 percent of the County fTledian family income. are eligible for a SIX percent rehab loan Famil ies whose incomes are up to 10 percent above that figure are el igible for a seven percent loan In order to more realistically account for the economic environment Indigenous to the housIng market In Santa Monica. It IS proposed that the upper limit of income eligIbility be raised to reflect the median family income figures for the County. Such a schedule would reflect the following figures as of January, 1978. Family Of 6% loan T% loa n I $ 9,750 $12.200 2 11 .150 13 , 900 3 12,550 15.700 4 13.900 17,400 5 14.800 18,800 6 15.650 20,200 7 16,550 21,600 8 17.400 23,000 All Income eligibility criterIa vJOuld comply \oJith HUD target area policy, 4. No Interest Deferred Loans Those homeowners whose financial situation does not allow them to repay even a modest loan amount per month are eligible for a deferred loan. Eligible homeowners have consistently balked at the idea of placing a lien against their property, particularly one accruing annual interest The Housing Commission recommends that ~ '"" -- . TO Mayor and City Council -4- March 20, 1978 City Council consider offering such deferred loans at no interest in order to assIst these more needy individuals. Recommendations The Housing Commission recommends the following policy changes to the Housing RehabiJitation Program. 1. Change in Definition of Lower Income The diSCUSSion here is for informational purposes and requires no Council. action. 2. Recommendation to Adopt HUD Guidel ines Concerning Ratio of Loans to "Lower Income'! Homem'iners That 51 percent of the HOUSing Rehabilitation Loans be made to famil ies whose total incomes comply "lith the "IO\oJer incQlTlefl schedule established by HUn from time-to-time, and 49 percent of the Housing Rehabilitation Loans be made to families whose total incomes are at a higher level as established by City policy. 3. Recommendation to Raise the Upper Limit of Income Eligibil ity That maximum income eligibility for Housing Rehabilitation Loans be based on County median Income statistiCS determined by Hun from tlme-to-tlme The loan schedule under Item 3, page 3, reflects such figures as of January, 1978. All income eligIbility Criteria ltJould comply with HUD target area policy 4. Recommendation to Provide No Interest Deferred Loans That deferred loans be available With no Interest charge. Prepared by Ca ro I Delay CD:mh