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SR-8-A (208) . . i -,A- LUTM:CPD: wjOP2sfa COUNCIL MEETING: APR 2 J :~S'i April 23, 1991 Santa Monica, California TO: Mayor and city Council FROM: city staff SUBJECT: Recommendation to Adopt an Interim Ordinance to Change the Method for Calculating Height in the OP-2 District, To Reduce the Permitted Height and Require Building Entrances oriented To the street in the R2R District. INTRODUCTION This report recommends that the City Council adopt the proposed ordinance which will modify the method for calculating height in the OP-2 District, reduce the permitted height and require building entrances oriented to the street in the R2R District. The Ordinance will be effective for 10 months and IS days after which the Council may extend it for an additional two years. staff is proposing interim standards until such time as the Planning Commission completes a more thorough review of this issue and associated Zoning Ordinance changes. It is anticipated this process will take between six and nine months to complete. Once that process is complete a permanent ordinance will be prepared to replace this interim ordinance. - 1 - I--A 1\ po 'J ~ l':fJ' 1-\.:-" .." -' . . BACKGROUND On January 22, 1991 the Council directed staff to prepare the Ordinance to address specific concerns raised by residents in the OP-2 and R2R Districts. In particular, residents were concerned with two issues, development of buildings on sloping lots in the OP-2 District, and the compatibility of new structures in the R2R District. On March 12, 1991 the City council approved an interim 45 day ordinance with the direction that staff modify the ordinance to address remodeling of existing structures. staff has met with a committee of architects and representatives of the neighborhood to develop this revised ordinance. Based on the input from both groups, the following changes have been incorporated into the ordinance: o The maximum height for structures at the street level will be limited to two stories l4 feet with a flat roof and 23 feet with a pitched roof. o Maximum height will be measured from the street level and will run parallel with the slope of the parcel for portions of the building 30 feet back from the front parcel line. o For portions of the building beyond 30 feet, maximum building height shall be measured from the level of the existing grade and will run parallel with the slope of the parcel. Height will be limited to two stories 23 feet for a flat roof, and 30 feet for a pitched roof. The following provisions of the previous ordinance will still apply: - 2 - . . o If excavation occurs, the natural grade existing on the parcel prior to construction must be re-established. This ensures that the below grade portion of the building is in fact below grade. o The first story will be counted from the point where the building is more than 3 feet above the existing grade. This will limit the amount of building area that can be constructed on a sloping parcel. PLANNING COMMISSION PROCESS These standards are proposed on an interim basis while the Planning Commission examines in more detail various alternatives. staff is preparing issue papers examining the various alternatives for calculating height that have been released for public review. workshops and Planning Commission hearings are planned to take place in the next six to nine months. At the conclusion of the process, staff will return to the Council with a recommendation on permanent standards. BUDGET/FINANCIAL IMPACT The recommendation presented in this report does not have a budget or fiscal impact. RECOMMENDATION It is recommended that the City council introduce for adoption the proposed ordinance. Prepared By: Paul Berlant, Director of LUTM Suzanne FriCk, Principal Planner Land Use and Transportation Management Department Program and Policy Development Division - 3 - e . city Council Meeting: 4-23-9l Santa Monica, California (CCS) ORDINANCE NUMBER (City council Series) AN ORDINANCE OF THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF SANTA MONICA MODIFYING THE DEVELOPMENT STANDARDS IN THE OP-2 ZONING DISTRICT ON AN INTERIM BASIS THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF SANTA MONICA DOES ORDAIN AS FOLLOWS: SECTION 1. Findings and Purpose. The City Council finds and declares: (a) In recent months since the adoption of the Ocean Park Zoning standards in September 1989, development projects have been approved on sloping sites in the OP-2 Ocean Park Low Multiple Residential District that, while consistent with the ordinance specified height requirements, are not consistent with the ordinance intent and are not compatible with the surrounding neighborhood. (b) The potential for development to the currently specified height limit in the OP-2 District poses a current and immediate threat to the public health, safety and welfare of the residents, and the approval of permits for such development would result in a threat to public health, safety, and welfare. - 1 - - . (c) The Zoning ordinance requires review and revision as it pertains to the appropriate development standards for the OP-2 Zoning District. (d) pending completion of this review and revision, it is necessary to modify on an interim basis the existing zoning to prevent development in the OP-2 District from height incompatibility with existing structures in neighborhoods with sloping sites, thereby preventing development inconsistent with existing land uses in and the general character of the OP-2 District. SECTION 2. Interim zoning. (a) No development or permit shall be approved pursuant to Chapter 1 of Article IX of the Santa Monica Municipal Code, and no Subdivision or parcel map shall be approved pursuant to chapter 3 of Article IX of the Santa Monica Municipal Code, for land in the OP-2 District unless the following findings are made: (1) The project complies with existing OP-2 property development standards, except for building height and unexcavated sideyards, as set forth in Chapter 1 of Article IX of the Santa Monica Municipal Code. (2) The building complies with all of the following standards: (a) On upsloping parcels where the change in elevation from front to rear is lO feet or greater, maximum allowable height for structures shall conform to the following: - 2 - . . (i) One story 14 feet (including parapets and rails) for the first 15 feet on the parcel, measured back from the front parcel line. Maximum permitted height shall be measured vertically from the inside edge of the existing sidewalk (the edge closest to the front parcel line) and then running parallel to the existing grade of the parcel. (ii) Two stories 18 feet for a flat roof and 23 feet for a pitched roof (including parapets and railings) for that portion of the structure located between l5.1 feet and 30 feet measured back from the front parcel line. Maximum permitted height shall be measured vertically from the inside edge of the existing sidewalk (the edge closest to the front parcel line) and then running parallel to the existing grade of the parcel to a distance of 30 feet from the front parcel line. (iii) The maximum permitted height for structures beyond 30 feet from the front parcel line shall be two stories 23 feet for a flat roof or 30 feet for structures with a pitched roof. Maximum building height for this portion of the structure shall be measured vertically from the existing natural grade and then parallel to the existing natural grade of the parcel to the rear property line. (iv) The natural grade existing on the parcel, prior to any new construction, shall be returned to its original state if excavation occurs. An opening to a garage may remain excavated. (v) Any portion of a building more than 3 feet above the existing natural grade shall be counted as a story. The first - 3 - . . story of a structure shall be determined as the portion of the structure closest to the front property line that extends more than 3' above the existing natural grade. (vi) No portion of any structure exceeds the maximum allowable height or permitted number of stories. ( 4) The proj ect compl ies with Section 9040. 17 of the Santa Monica Municipal Code except that parcels having a width of 50 or greater shall provide at an unexcavated area equal to 4 feet in width along the entire length of one of the side property lines and an unexcavated area equal to 2 feet 6 inches in width along the entire length of the other side property line. Parcels in excess of 70 feet in width, shall provide an unexcavated area of at least 4 feet in width along the entire length of both side yards. (5) The application for a project was deemed complete on or before January 22, 1991. SECTION 3. This Ordinance shall be of no further force and effect 10 months and 15 days from its adoption. SECTION 4. Any provision of the Santa Monica Municipal Code or appendices thereto inconsistent with the provisions of this Ordinance, to the extent of such inconsistencies and no further, are hereby repealed or modified to that extent necessary to effect the provisions of this Ordinance. SECTION 5. If any section, subsection, sentence, clause or phrase of this Ordinance is for any reason held to be invalid or - 4 - . . unconsti tutional by a decision of any court of any competent jurisdiction, such decision shall not affect the validity of the remaining portions of this Ordinance. The City Council hereby declares that it would have passed this Ordinance, and each and every section, subsection, sentence, clause, or phrase not declared invalid or unconstitutional without regard to whether any portion of the Ordinance would be subsequently declared invalid or unconstitutional. section 6. The Mayor shall sign and the City Clerk shall attest to the passage of this Ordinance. The City Clerk shall cause the same to be publ ished once in the off icial newspaper within 15 days after its adoption. This Ordinance shall become effective after 30 days from its adoption. APPROVED AS TO FORM: ROBERT M. MYERS City Attorney op2sb2 - 5 -