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SR-9-B (44) : ATTACHUENT B q e CITY PLANNING DIVISION Land Use and Transportation Management Department M E M 0 RAN DUM DATE: September ~, 1991 TO: The Honorable Planning Commission FROM: Planning Staff SUBJECT: DR 91-003, CUP 91-030, PSP 91-007, EIR 916 Address: 2221 Wilshire Boulevard . Applicant: Century West Development, Inc. SUMMARY Action: Application to modify the expiration period of Develop- ment Review 89-004, Conditional Use Permit 89-019 and Performance Standard Permit 89-017 to allow for a one year time extension on a project involving a three story, 61,650 square foot mixed use building. The proposal, as conditioned, meets all applicable development standards. Recommendation: Approval to add a condition specifying a three month time exten- sion for a November 20, 1991 expiration date. Permit streamlininq Expiration Date: December 24, 1991 SITE LOCATION AND DESCRIPTION The subject property is a 30,825 square foot rectangular shaped parcel located on the north side of Wilshire Boulevard, between Twenty-Second and Twenty-Third streets in the C6, Boulevard Com- mercial District. Surrounding uses consist of one and two story multiple family dwelling units (R2) to the north, and one and two story commercial buildings (C6) to the south, east and west. Ex- isting on-site uses include two detached residential dwelling units and a flower shop on the northeast and southeast quadrants of the site respectively. Madame Wu1s restaurant with associated parking facilities occupies the remainder of the lot. There is a mature rubber tree located in the northeastern quadrant of the site. Zoning District: C6, Boulevard Commercial Land Use District: Wilshire General Commercial Corridor Parcel Area: 110 Feet X 280 Feet = 30,825 square Feet - 1 - --- . - PROJECT DESCRIPTION The appll.cant is reguestlng that a condition be added to the proj ect condl. tions of approval (see Attachment A) which would extend the explration perl.od by one year. The proj ect as ap- proved (DR 89-004, CUP-Ol9, PSP 89-017 & EIR 916), involves a three story, 61,650 square foot mixed use commercial building which is subject to expire on August 20, 1991. A more detailed descriptlon of the existing project is contained in the attached Planning Commission staff Report (Attachment B). MUNICIPAL CODE AND GENERAL PLAN CONFORMANCE The proposed project is consistent with the Municipal Code and in conformity with the General Plan as shown in the attached Plan- ning Commission staff Report in Attachment B. CEQA STATUS An Environmental Impact Report was prepared for the project and certified by the City Council on May 22, 1990. RENT CONTROL STATUS On August 12, 1988 the Santa Monica Rent Control Board granted a removal permit for the two controlled rental units located at the rear of the site at 1154 23rd street. A deed restriction was recorded on October 6, 1991 specifying the conditions for the replacement of the two, one bedroom units and the maximum allow- able rents. FEES The project is subject to the Housing and Parks Project Mitiga- tion Measures of the Land Use and Circulation Elements of the General Plan. The project mitigation measures may be satisfied by payment of an in-lieu fee to the City as established by Or- dinance No. 1367 (CCS) and as outlined by the related condition of approval for this project. ANALYSIS Background On April 4, 1990 the Planning commission certified the Environ- mental Impact Report and approved the project. The first floor of the project includes ~4,489 square feet of retail uses, and a 4,000 square foot restaurant/bar with 160 seats. Office uses would occupy 39,767 square feet of the second and third floors. The rent control replacement units would be located on the second floor at the northeast corner of the building. On May 22, 1990 the City Council denied an appeal (see Attachment C) made by the Save Our Neighborhood Committee and Mid City Neighbors, and upheld the Planning commission approval of the - 2 - project. A condition was added to the project specify~ng addl- tional turn movement restrictions for lngressing and egress:ng traffic (see Condltion No. 79 - City Council State~ent of Offl- clal Action: Attachment D) on the adJacent streets. Because the project was appealed to the Clty Council, the effec- tlve date of the approval was May 22, 1990. According to Sec- tlons 9114.6 and 9115.5 (SMMC), "The rights granted by a (condi- tional use permit and development review permit) are effective only when exercised within the period established as a conditlon of granting the permit or, in the absence of such establ ~shed time period, one year from the date the permit becomes effec- tlve." A condition specifying the time period was not included wlth the project. Therefore, the original expiration date of the project was May 22, 1991. Upon request of the applicant, an additional three month time extension was granted by the Zoning Administrator extending the current expiration date to August 20, 1991. The request for the time extension can still be heard by the Planning commission be- cause the application was filed prior to the expiration of the project. The accompanying Performance Standard Permit which is requ~red for residential uses in commercial districts, has a con- current expiration period with the conditional use/development review permits. The City Attorney has indicated that a request to add a condition extending the expiration period is allowable under the provisions of the Zoning Ordinance, so long as an application is filed be- fore the relevant permits expire. The Planning Commission has the authority to approve, deny or conditionally approve the request. The applicant intends to obtain a building permit be- fore the proposed time extension expires. If the project expired, Ordinance No. 1570 (CCS) involving the non-residential and hotel development moratorium would preclude development of a similar project. Commercial projects that ex- ceed 15,000 square feet in the C6, Boulevard Commercial District are subject to the development moratorium until February 26, 1992. Project Request The applicant is requesting (see Attachment A) that a condition be added requiring the issuance of a building permit for the project no later that 12 months from the later of, a) August 20, 1991 or b) the date the subject request is approved. In support of the request for a time extension, the applicant contends the following: 1) That compliance with a condition for new landscape setbacks requires a redesign: 2) Securing financing for the proj- ect is difficult: and 3) That compliance with the Traffic Manage- ment Plan condition for payment of fees would create a potential economic impact. Condition 21 requires a minimum 10 foot average landscape setback or compliance with the revised code if subsequently amended. As - 3 - -- --- . amended by ordinance No. 1553 (CCS), the current landscape re- qUlrements established a ratio of 1.5 square feet of landscaped a~ea per one 11near foot of building frontage. The landscape area is required to be located adjacent to and within 10 feet of the street right-Of-way, and no portion of the building shall be located between the landscape area and the building. The intent of the ordinance was to create a more pedestrian street scale wlth the buildings closer to t.he sidewalk. The applicant con- tends that a redesign is required to move the building closer to the street in compliance with the current landscape standards. F~nanc~ng difficulties have been expressed by the applicant as follows: "Satisfactory financing for the approved project has not been available despite diligent efforts of Applicant due to the effects of the recession in the economy in general and on real estate financing in particular, as well as changes in real estate lending requirements by financial institutions." condition No. 48 notifies applicants that the City is contemplat- ing a Transportation Management Plan (TMP) which is intended to mitigate traffic and air quality impacts, and that development fees may be required when the ordinance is adopted. The appli- cant contends that if the fees are adopted, "the ability to ob- tain satisfactory financing will be impaired pending City Council resolution of the issue." Time Extension Request Evaluation A redesign of the project may not necessarily be required to satisfy the current landscape requirements. Further, relief from the requirement has been structured into the ordinance. If The landscape requirements may be modified subject to the review and approval of the Architectural Review Board (ARB) if the Board determines that an alternative landscape configuration would meet the objectives of this requirement. The Architectural Review Board may require either more or less landscaping than would otherwise be required by this chapter.1I In addition, the change to the code landscaping standards occurred in October 1990, al- lowing what would appear to be ample time for redesign. Financial difficulties, which are different from hardships, are not normally considered germane to legitimate findings involving a land use entitlement, and are, therefore, beyond the scope of this analysis. However, the applicant's testimony may be taken into consideration in formulating a decision on the project. The standard TMP condition has recently been modified to exclude proj ects that have a building permit as follows: "Development applications shall not be subject to the potential new develop- ment fee if no ordinance implementing such fees has been adopted prior to issuance of a building permit. n Staff is recommending updating the condition as modified above. Consequently, the po- tential fee impacts may not be an issue if the building permit has been obtained before adoption of the ordinance. The City is in the process of reviewing the Transportation Management Plan, - 4 - . and at this t~rne 1 t is somewhat premature to speculate on the po~ent~al fee i~pacts. In s~~mary, the landscape setback require~ents may be modified by t~e &~3 and a redeslgn may not be necessary. Addltionally, the flnanc~ng difficultles experienced by the applicant are not nor- mally evaluated in planning analysis but can be taken into con- sideration in the final determination. The TMP impacts may not be an issue if the condition is modified as proposed because com- pliance with the TMP would be required only if a building permit is not obtained prior to adoption of the ordinance. Speculating on the potential fee impacts is somewhat premature because the TMP is still in review. There have only been two cases, including the subject request, where applicant's have requested project modifications to include a condition extending the expiration period under the present Zoning Ordinance. In another case where a time extension for six months had been requested for a similar project, the Planning commission and City Council approved a three month extension. Three months was deemed an adequate amount of time to obtain building permits on the project. A three month extension would be consistent with the previous Planning Commission and City Council action. If a three month time extension is granted, the total time allowed to obtain building permits would be almost a year and a half. RECOMMENDATION It is recommended that the Planning Commission approve Develop- ment Review 91-003, Conditional Use Permit 91-030, and Perfor- mance Standard Permit 91-007 to allow a three month time exten- sion of Development Review 89-004, Conditional Use Permit 89-019, and Performance Standard Permit 89-017 subj ect to the findings and conditions contained in the City council statement of Offi- cial Action dated May 22, 1991 and the underscored modifications of Condition No. 48 and a new condition, Condition No. 82 specifying a three month time extension as follows: Condition 48. UThe city is contemplating the adoption of a Transportation Management Plan which is intended to mitigate traffic and air quality impacts resulting from both new and ex- isting development. The Plan will likely include an ordinance establishing mitigation requirements, including one-time payment of fees on certain types of new development, and annual fees to be paid by certain types of employers in the City. This or- dinance may require that the owner of the proposed project pay such new development fees, and that employers, where applicable, within the project pay such new annual employer fees related to the City's Transportation Management Plan. Development applica- tions shall not be subject to the potential new development fee if no ordinance implementing such fees has been adopted prior to issuance of a building permit. II Condition 82. liThe building permit for this project must be ob- tained by the applicant no later than three months from August - 5 - -- --- .. 20, 1991 for a November 20, 1991 expiration date, or the permits w111 automatically be deemed to have exp~red.~ Prepared by: Bruce Ambo, Associate Planner Attachments: A. Appl1cant's Request B. April 4, 1990 Planning Commission staff Report c. May 22, 1990 City council Staff Report D. city Council Statement of Official Action E. May 22, 1990 City Council Hearing Minutes F. Photographs of Site and Surrounding Properties G. Plot Plan, Floor Plans and Elevations BA/ba dr91003 7/22/91 - . - 6 - . ~p_yltg<:;'f- ~ PROJECT DESCRIPTION ThlS is an application to amend the conditions of approval of Development Review No. 89-004, Conditional Use Permit No. 89-019 and Performance Standards Permit No. 89-017 (collectively the "Development Perm1tsll) to impose the additlonal conditlon that a building permlt for the proJect which 15 the subject of the Development Permits must be obtained by the Applicant no later than twelve (12) months from the later of (a) August 20, 1991 or (b) the date th1s amendment becomes effective. If the building permit is not obtained within thlS period, the Development Permits will automatically be deemed to have expired. Other than the addit10n of the above condition, th1s application seeks no other modification to the original Conditions of Approval which were imposed upon the Development Permits. BACKGROUND On April 4, 1990, the Planning Commission approved the Development Permits for a project generally described as a three- story 61,650 square foot mixed use commercial building that will contain ground floor retail and restaurant uses, second floor office and residential uses and third floor office uses~ A total of 238 parking spaces are provided on-site. On May 22, 1990, the city Council denied appeals challenging Planning Commission approval of the Development Permits and certified EIR No. 916 for the project, subject to 81 conditions for approval. Condition No. 75 in the Statement of Official Action provides that the determination of the City Council becomes effective fourteen (14) days following the date of its determination. There is no express condition in the statement of Official Action establishing a period of time within which the Applicant must exercise its rights under the Development Permits. Therefore, this period is established pursuant to the Zoning Ordinance. By letter dated March 25, 1991, to the Zoning Administrator, Applicant requested extension of the effective period of the Development Permits pursuant to the authority of the Zoning Administrator under Zoning Ordinance sections 9115.5 and 9114.6. By letter dated April 9, 1991, the Zoning Administrator extended the effective date of the Development Permits to August 20, 1991. Final approval for the project by the Architectural Review Board was granted on April 1, 1991. ATTACHMENT "C" -1- - -- --- , REASONS SUPPORTING REQUEST FOR AMENDMENT l. Condltion 20 in the Statement of Official Action requlred Applicant to maintaIn a minimum ten foot average setback for ltS project, with appropriate landscaplng materials WhlCh conformed to the requlrements of Section 9041.6(b) of the zoning ordinance as then ln effect. Cond~tion 21 ln the statement of Official Action provlded that: "If prior to the time that final building permits are issued for the building, the City has revised the code landscaping requirement pertaining to the provision of an average 10 foot landscaping setback, to require less landscaping adjacent to a public right-of-way, the applicant shall revise the landscaping plans to provide compliance with the code revision." (Emphasis added.) Subsequent to the effective date of the Development permits~ the City Council adopted an amendment to Santa Monica Municipal Code section 9041.6(b) to reduce the landscaping setback requirement. Applicant is therefore required to revise the proj ect plans to conform to the new requirement and to comply with Condition 21. This revision will involve the movement of the ground floor of the building closer to the property line abutting Wilshire Boulevard which will necessitate significant design changes to the building. Applicant requests the twelve month extension to help facilitate the preparation of the revised plans and to provide adequate time for ministerial review of the revised plans by the City and the Architectural Review Board. 2. Satisfactory financing for the approved project has not been available despite diligent efforts of Applicant due to the effects of the recession in the economy in general and on real estate financing in particular, as well as changes in real estate lending requirements by financial institutions. 3. In addition to the restraints on securing satisfactory financing imposed by the recession, Applicant's efforts have further been impaired by the uncertain potential economic impacts on the project of Condition No. 48 in the Statement of Official Action. That Condition recites the contemplated adoption by the City of a Traffic Management Plan, including the payment of one- time fees on certain types of new development. The fees proposed in draft plans which have been submitted to the council would, if imposed upon Applicant's project, be of major magnitude. A determination has still not been made by the City Council on the adoption of a specific Traffic Management Plan. However, given the potential impact which the proposed traffic management fees would ATTACHMENT "e" -2- - -- - . have, if adopted and applied to the project, the ability to obtaln satisfactory financing wlll be lmpalred pending City CouncIl resolution of this issue. lAAiC025 5008 ATTACHMENT "e" -3- ~ ~ - ------ -- .J:-v- .~. / I /~ ~ r; .. .-/ ---:: CITY PLANNING DIVISION Community and Economic Development Department M E M 0 RAN DUM DATE: April 4, 1990 TO: The Honorable Planning Commission FROM: Planning staff SUBJECT: DR 89-004, CUP 89-019, PSP 89-017, EIR 916 Address: 2221 Wilshire Boulevard Applicant: Century West Development, Inc. SmrnARY Action: Development Review 89-004, Conditional Use Permit 89- 019, Performance Standards Permit 89-017 and Environmental Impact Report 916 to develop a three story ( 45 ft. height) , 61,650 square foot (2.0 FAR) , mixed commercial building on the north side of Wilshire Boulevard between Twenty-Second street and Twenty-Third Street in the C6 (Interim Boulevard Commercial) District. The project will contain first floor retail uses and a 160 seat restaurant with alcohol sales and second and third floor office uses. Two rent controlled residential units located on the northeast corner of the site will be relocated onto the second floor of the project. Under SMMC Section 9022.6 a Development Review Permit is required for any new development of more than 30,000 square feet of floor area. Under SMMC section 9049.2 a Conditional Use Permit is re- quired for an on-sale alcohol permit in any restaurant that con- tains more than 50 seats in the C6 District. Under SMMC Section 9050.11 a Performance Standards Permit is required to develop residential dwelling units in the C6 District. Under City of Santa Monica Guidelines for Implementation of CEQA, a commercial project that may potentially result in environmental impacts shall be subject to environmental review. Under CEQA Section 15090, prior to taking action on the permit requests, the Plan- ning commission is required to certify the adequacy of the final EIR and certify that the EIR has been considered in reaching a decision on the project. The development applications were filed prior to adoption of the Non-Residential and Hotel Development Moratorium (Ord. No. 1481 (CCS) ) on May 23, 1989 and is therefore not subj ect to the re- quirements of that ordinanoe. - 1 - Recommendation: Approval Subject to the provision of an Addl- tlonal Ten (10) Foot setback on the Thlrd Floor North E~evatlc~, Elimlnat~on of the Rear Surface Park~ng Area and Provlsion of Additional Landscaping Along the Wllshlre Property Frontage, w~~h Added Findings and Condltions. PERMIT STREAMLINING DEADLINE DATE: April 25, 1990. SITE LOCATION AND DESCRIPTION The subject property consists of a 30,825 square foot rectangular shaped parcel of land located on the northerly side of Wl1shire Boulevard between Twenty-Second Street and Twenty-Third street in the C6 (Interim Boulevard Commercial) District. The site pres- ently contains two detached residential dwelling units located on the northeast quadrant of the site, Conroy's retail flower stand located on the southeast quadrant of the site and Madame Wu's restaurant with asphalt parking lot located on the remainder of the site. Access to the site is currently provided along Wil- shire Boulevard and from an adj acent 15 foot wide alley located to the north. The surrounding land uses and zoning consist of one and two story multiple family dwelling units (R2) located to the north, and one and two story commercial building (C6) located to the south, east and west. Zoning Districts: C6 (Interim Boulevard Commercial) District Land Use Districts: Wilshire General Commercial corridor Parcel Area: 30,825 sq. ft. (110' X 280') PROPOSED PROJECT The proposed project consists of the demolition of the existing restaurant, retail and residential uses to permit the development of a three story, 61,650 sq. ft. (2.0 FAR) , 45 foot high, mixed use building on the 30,825 sq. ft. site. The ground floor of the project consists of a 14,489 sq. ft. retail space, a 4,000 square foot restaurant and a 1,594 sq. ft. covered parking area. The second and third floors consist of 39,767 square feet of office space and two second-floor replacement residential units that would be registered with rent control. Both existing units are currently unoccupied. Under SMMC Section 9022.6 a Development Review Permit is required to allow any new development of more than 30,000 square feet in floor area. A Category "0" removal permit was granted for the demolition of the two residential units. The rent controlled replacement units will contain two bedrooms each and will be accessed from a build- ing entrance that is separated from the commercial portion of the project. A Performance Standards Permit is required to develop residential uses in the C6 District. The residential units are setback a distance of 24'4" from the nearest property line and will developed with four designated parking spaces located on the first level of the subterranean parking garage. Landscaping is provided adjacent to the residential units to create a more neighborhood friendly design. Separate int.ernal and external - 2 - entrances to the residential un~ ts are shown on plans. sup- plemental lnformation submitted by the applicant indicates the residentlal unl. ts shall be constructed so that interior noise levels do not exceed 55 decibels for than 60 mlnutes in any 24 hour period and 45 decibels for more than 30 minutes between the hours of 11:00 p.m. and 7:00 a.m. Conditions which address the locatlon, access and design of the resident~al unlts are proposed. The ground floor retail uses will front along Wilshire Boulevard and the 4,000 sq.ft., restaurant will be located on the corner of wilshire and Twenty-Second street. The 160 seat restaurant fea- tures a small semi-circular bar near the Wilshire frontage and a private banquet room located adjacent to the at grade parking area. The kitchen and food preparation area covers approximately 1/3 of the entire restaurant floor area. Under SMMC Section 9049.2, a Conditional Use Permit is required to permit the On- sale General (Type 47) alcohol sales use in connection with a restaurant in the C6 District. (The restaurant use is permitted by right in the C6 District and the CUP request, therefore, per- tains only to the alcohol sales use). The restaurant will have operating hours of 11:00 a.m. to 11:00 p.m. daily. The retail and office uses will have operating hours of 8:00 a.m. to 6:00 p.m. daily. A total of 135 office, 10 retail and 15 peak hour restaurant employees will be employed on the site. The proposed project will provide 225 subterranean parking spaces accessed by a driveway on 23rd street and located approximately 100 feet north of Wilshire Boulevard. Thirteen at grade parking spaces accessed from an abutting 15 foot wide alley, would re- quire vehicle use of 22nd Street or 23rd Street. A total of 133 parking spaces (calculated at 1 sp. per 300 sq.ft.) are required for the general office floor area. A total of 48 spaces (calcu- lated at 1 sp. per 300 sq.ft.) are required for the retail por- tion of the development and a total of 53 spaces are required for the 4000 square foot restaurant (calculated at 1 sp. per 75 sq. ft. of floor area). Four additional parking spaces are re- quired for the two residential units (calculated at 2 spaces per 2 bedroom unit). The combined 238 parking spaces comply with the Code parking requirement established for the mixed use proj- ect. There are no tandem parking spaces proposed. Twenty-nine percent of the combined 234 commercial parking spaces are desig- nated as compact parking spaces. A 10 foot average depth plaza is provided along Wilshire Boulevard and Twenty-Second and Twenty-Third Streets. Site plans show approximately 80% hardscape in the 10 foot average setback on Wilshire. ( A portion of the landscaping material shown is located in the public right-of-way area). It is recommended that the Commission require a greater amount of acceptable land- scaping material along Wilshire Boulevard. General Services has requested a 2'6" wide dedication to run ad- jacent to the 15 foot wide alley to facilitate the upgrade of the alley right-Of-way to the standard 20 foot width. A standard 20 foot width is required to provide adequate fire safety access. - 3 - ~he property dedication will be processed separately by the De- partment of General Services. Once the alley dedicatlons are provlded for the 30,825 square foot parcel, a net parcel area of 30,125 sq. ft. will remain. The proposed alley dedication is consistent with an on-going POllCY established by the Department of General Services, which is intended to provJ.de minimum .2 0 foot alley widths throughout the City of Santa Monica. The current alley dedication request is therefore not unusual or inconsistent WJ.th established procedure. GENERAL PLAN AND ZONING ORDINANCE CONFORMANCE The proposed mixed use project is consistent with Commercial Cor- rJ.dor Land Use Objectives and C6 Zoning Code Sections that per- tain to the site. With adequate mitigation measures and when properly conditioned, the project should be compatible with sur- rounding commercial and residential land uses. CEQA STATUS Draft Environmental Impact Report 916 was initially prepared to accompany the Site Review proposal. The draft document was cir- culated for public comment and review on February 8, 1990. Two written comments received prior to the close of the required 30 day review comment period have been incorporated into the Final Environmental Impact Report. Some of the issues raised in the comment letters pertain to there being no discussion on an alternative all residential project, inadequate discussion of housing demand resulting from the proj- ect, proposed project access on a residential street, long term noise from use of loading and parking spaces abutting the alley, the shadow impacts caused by a three story building and unrealis- tic traffic mitigation measures. Pursuant to CEQA Section 15088, the comments and responses to comments have been incorporated into the Final EIR. The issues are discussed in detail below. One particular area that requires clarification pertains to lan- guage contained in the Final EIR that indicates the Commission must adopt a statement of overriding considerations for cumula- tive noise, air and traffic impacts associated with development of the project and 72 pending projects listed on the City'S Cumulative Projects Caselist. While staff recognizes that the EIR consultant has attempted to account for cumulative conditions deriving from future projects that have not yet been approved or developed, under CEQA Section 15091, a statement of overriding considerations is required only if the specific project being considered by the public agency individually contributes to sig- nificant environmental impacts. It is assumed that the 72 proj- ects listed on the cumulative list will be required to mitigate traffic, noise and air impacts associated with their specific development and therefore a statement of overriding consider- ations is not required to certify the EIR. - 4 - - -- FEES ~his project is subject to the Housing and Parks Project Mit~ga- tion Measures of the Land Use and Circulation Elements of the General Plan. The project mitigation measures may be satisfied by payment of an in-lieu fee to the City as established by Or- dinance 1367 (CCS) and as outlined by condition of approval for this project. RENT CONTROL STATUS On February 18, 1988, the Santa Monica Rent Control Board granted a removal permit for the two controlled rental units located at the rear of the development site (1154 23rd street), adjoining Madame Wu's Garden Restaurant. As required by the Board each unit will be replaces with a minimum one-bedroom unit of 700 square feet. The units have been vacant, so there are no tenants to whom the right of first refusal must be offered. ANALYSIS Land Use Element Policy Objective 1.6 provides: UAccommodate commercial uses which serve regional, com- munity, and local needs while respecting the adjacent residential neighborhoods. Adjust allowable use and in- tensi ty to e)Cisting context and any other special con- straints. II pOlicy Section 1.6.1 also provides that wilshire Boulevard east of downtown should accommodate general office and retail development. The proposed project that provides two floors of office uses and two residential units constructed over ground floor retail and restaurant uses is consistent with the Land Use Objective and Policy Sections 1.6 and 1.6.1. The pattern of uses located along both sides of the major arterial street consist of similar uses. The design and layout of the commercial uses in relation to residential uses located to the north, will restrict the spillover of commercial traffic, noise, light and glare onto the more environmentally sensitive residential uses. Impacts associ- ated with the proposed 4,000 sq. ft. restaurant should be signifi- cantly less than the existing 8,665 sq. ft. restaurant. On March 27, 1990, the Hid-city Neighbors Organization conducted a meeting to discuss the proposed proj ect and the EIR that had been prepared by McClelland Consultants (West) Inc. , to discuss potential environmental impacts. EIR ISSUES Shade and Shadow - 5 - Pp ~--- A shade and shadow study was conducted to assess the length of shadows cast by the commercial project on residentlal uses lo- cated to the north of the site. The study analyzed the length of shadows from 9:00 a.m. to 3:00 p.m., on December 21, WhlCh 15 considered the worst case. Shadow lengths cast by the three story building will move in a west to east pattern throughout the day and will extend 123 feet to the northwest for a maximum of 105 minutes on December 22nd. Approximately 25% of the six-hour solar heating day w~ll be affected. In general, a determination of adverse conditions is made if so- lar access is affected for more than one hour (60 minutes). In the present case, adverse conditions exist, however the environ- mental consultant concluded that since sufficient solar access w~ll still be provided for more than four hours per day, the shadow impact caused by the proj ect is considered adverse, but not significant. Planning staff believes that the long term loss of solar heating during a 1.5 hour period during winter solstice could adversely impact adjacent housing. Planning staff recommends that the design of the structure be revised to require an additional 10 foot setback along the entire third floor north elevation adja- cent to the residential uses, to reduce shadow impacts. The pro- posed third floor is located 24'4u from the north property line. staff maintains that by requiring an additional third floor set- back, the residential uses located to the north will suffer less solar heat loss during the winter solstice and will preserve landscaping on adjacent parcels that would be lost, due to a re- duced level of sunlight. Noise The City'S Noise Element recommends that future development along the major arterials (inClUding wilshire Boulevard) should be two to three story commercial heights that will buffer adjacent residential uses from commercial noise impacts. The EIR identifies vehicular noise as the dominant noise source resulting from project development and therefore the development of a two or three story building height that will buffer the ad- jacent residential uses from commercial noise is consistent with the Noise Element recommendation. Noise monitoring conducted by McClelland Consultants on November 6, 1989 indicates the project will result in a negligible increase in the existing noise en- vironment. In general, people can perceive a three decibel dif- ference in noise levels. since the project results in a negligible increase only (approx. 1 dBA), adjacent residents will not perceive an increase in long term noise. Short term construction noise will result in intermittent high noise levels for the adjacent residential land uses. Adoption of mitigation measures intended to restrict use of noisy equipment, and limit construction activity should minimize impacts for the adjacent residential uses. - 6 - . Interior noise levels of the occupied project can also be reduced by requiring installation of double-paned windows and concrete bUl1dlng facade. Air Quality The preparation of the site for building construction would pro- duce air contaminants in the form of exhaust emissions from con- struction equipment and fugitive dust generated as a result of excavation and grading activities. Emissions associated with land clearing and construction activity will exceed significant level thresholds during the short term period. However, these impacts will subside once the building is occupied and can be reasonably mitigated by phased construction and watering measures. Traffic Detailed intersection capacity analyses were conducted at each of 14 analyzed intersections (12 signalized and 2 unsignalized intersections) . Based on standards established by the City Parking and Traffic Engineer, the critical movement analysis (CMA) method of intersection capacity analysis was used to deter- mine the volume/capacity (v/C) ration and corresponding level of service at each of these locations. The existing Madame Wu's Restaurant and Conroy's Flower Shop will occupy space in the new project and trips generated by the exist- ing uses were deducted from the calculation of project-related traffic. The proposed project is estimated to generate approxi- mately 2,230 additional daily trips. It is assumed that this amount will be further reduced by the number of pass-by trips (i.e., trips already in the traffic stream) and the anticipated interaction between the proposed office and retail uses which would decrease the off-site trip generation. Three of the 12 intersections studied are forecast to experience a significant impact due to the addition of project traffic. These intersections are 1) Wilshire/2 6th, which worsens from a morning V/C of 1.02 to 1.04 (0.02 increase) ~ 2) Wilshire 123rd, which worsens from an evening V IC of 1.10 to 1.18 (0.08 in- crease)~ and 3) Santa Monica/23rd, which worsens from an evening v/e of 0.95 to 0.98 (0.03 increase). The consultant proposes the following mitigation measures to reduce the significant impacts: 1) To mitigate wilshire/26th--provide exclusive right turn lanes in both the eastbound and westbound direction. There would be no loss of on-street parking. The Vie ratio will decrease from 1.4 to 1. 01 during the AM peak period and from 1. 40 to 1. 36 during the PM peak period. 2. To mitigate Wilshire/23rd--Provide exclusive right-turn lanes in the eastbound and westbound directions, and provide a left turn, through lane and right turn lane in both the northbound and southbound direction. The Vie ratio will decrease from 0.77 to - 7 - 0.70 during the AM peak and from 1.18 to 1.09 durlng the PM peak period. 3. To m~t~gate Santa Monlca/23rd--Provlde an exclusive left-turn lane and a through/right-turn lane through restrlping the south- bound approach. The v/e ratio w~ll decrease from 0.79 to 0.74 during the AM peak period and from 0.98 to 0.91 dur~ng the PM peak period. Implementation of the measures will increase the ability of these lntersect~ons to handle the increased traffic due to project use. A written comment submitted by Save Our Neighborhood Committee in response to the Draft EIR expressed concern regarding the pro- posed restriping measure for 23rd/Santa Monica, stating that the existing lane configurations impede the movement of traffic and that the proposed restripinq would exacerbate this condition. Discussions with the EIR consultant and Parking and Traffic Divi- sion staff suggest that the restriping measure would not require narrowing of the traffic lanes to unacceptable widths and that the reduced flow associated with narrower lanes would be compen- sated for by the provision of the additional lanes. Parking Access Project access and parking were analyzed to assess the ability of the project to accommodate the traffic expected to be generated. The proposed project will provide 225 subterranean parking spaces, accessed by a driveway on 23rd street located approxi- mately 75 feet north of the projects Wilshire Boulevard property line. Thirteen additional parking spaces are located at grade at the rear of the site and area accessed from an adjacent alley. The thirteen at grade parking spaces are located approximately 110 feet north of the Wilshire Boulevard property line and may contribute to additional circulation in the adjacent residential neighborhood. Vehicle noise and pollution would also increase. Circulating through residential side streets in order to access at grade parking would conflict with Circulation Element Policy Sections 4.2.2 and 4.2.3 which discourage traffic utilization of local residential streets. Planning staff recommends that the thirteen at grade parking spaces be relocated to the subterranean parking garage to reduce vehicle noise levels. The subterranean parking plan shows two and 1/2 levels of parking that could be expanded to 3 entire levels without requiring substantial design modifications. The location of the loading zone spaces adjacent to the 15 foot wide alley, is consistent with SMMC Section 9045.3(b) which requires loading zone spaces to be accessed from the abutting alley. It is felt that the location of the subterranean parking garage will not encourage greater use of the side residential street. The intersection of Twenty-third and wilshire contains a traffic signal and therefore the vehicle flow exiting the garage will be back out onto Wilshire Boulevard. - 8 - - -------- --- - - . ~ To address a written comment submitted in response to the Draft EIR by Merr1t Coleman, of the M1d C1ty Neighbors organizatlcn regard1ng vehicle use of side streets, it is recommended that the Commission require installation of right turn only s1gnage at the subterranean garage driveway exit and require the developer to install a curved median divider that forces traffic to exit right onto Twenty-Third street. Similar curved dividers are success- fully employed in fast-food drive-thru lanes. Project Alternatives The Environmental Impact Report considered seven alternative site and offsite location uses that included a no project scenario, a project at reduced height and size, alternative locations (800 wilshire, 2320 wilshire) , and alternative site uses (medical offices, one story fast-food/retail strip center, and three story office). The environmental consultant concluded that the no project alternative will result in an underutilization of a high- ly visible parcel located along the Wilshire Corridor. The con- sultant concluded that alternative site locations will result in similar environmental impacts and may result in greater neighbor- hood impacts. The alternative site uses that include all office, medical office uses and a fast food/retail shopping center will result in increased wastewater impacts, increased traffic, noise. and neighborhood impacts. These alternatives were not found to be superior to the proposed project. The one alternative that could possibly be viewed as superior to the proposed project provides for a reduced FAR and reduced height. The proj ect ' s FAR would be reduced from 2. 0 to 1.4 and the building height would be reduced from 3 stories/ 45 feet to 2 stories/30 feet. The EIR consultant concluded that potentially adverse shade and shadow, transportation, air and noise impacts would be mitigated by a reduced project design. HOwever, the consultant concluded that the alternative project could result in an underutilization of land, reduced city revenues and reduced project viability in terms of leasing space to future long term tenants. Based on a comparison of the potential for less than significant but adverse shade and shadow and traffic impacts to occur from project development and the reduced alternative scenario, Plan- ning staff feels the proposed project should be revised to reduce shade and shadow and traffic impacts identified under the EIR discussion for the project. ALCOHOL REQUEST As proposed, the project includes a 4000 square foot restaurant, 160 seat restaurant and small semicircular bar that will provide on-sale general (Type 47) alcoholic beverages. The restaurant will contain operating hours of 11:00 a.m. to 11:00 p.m. with 15 peak hour employees. within a 500 foot radius of the site there are six on-sale general, one on-sale beer and wine, one off-sale general and one - 9 - - sale beer and wine licenses that have been issued by the Alcohol Beverage Control Board. Based upon 1980 census figures, there IS a residentlal populatlon of 655 people within a 500 foot radlUS of the proJect site. The Alcohol Beverage Control gUldelines state than an overconcentration of alcohol outlets may occur 1.f an area has more than one establishment with an an-sale license for each 800 residents. In the present case, Planning staff fees that these guidelines are inappropriate due to the relocation of the existing res- taurant with alcohol sales to another onsite location. The relocation of the restaurant floor area will not result in an increase in the number of alcohol establishments and will not result in greater environmental impacts :han what presently ex- ists for the much larger 8665 sq. ft. restaurant. Provided the restaurant continues to provide alcohol sales as an ancillary uses in connection with a bona-fide primary restaurant dining use, adverse environmental conditions should not exist. Conclusion: Mitigation measures that provide an additional third floor set- back, relocation of at grade parking to the subterranean parking garage, installation of signage and a curved median divider that requires right turn movement only from the subterranean garage, and creation of additional landscaping along Wilshire Boulevard will provide a compatible building that is consistent with the character of uses along Wilshire and compatible with adjacent residential uses located to the north. RECOMMENDATION It is recommended that the Planning Commission: 1) Adopt the attached resolution certifying the adequacy of EIR 916, prepared for the project: and 2) Approve a three story, 45 foot building height with a maximum 2.0 FAR. 3) Require a minimum 10 foot additional setback along the entire third floor north elevation of the building. 4) Require the relocation of the 13 at grade parking spaces into the subterranean parking garage. S) Require installation of signage and a raised median curb that forces vehicle traffic exiting the parking garage to turn right onto Twenty-Third street. 6) Require the provision of an additional amount of landscaping in the 10 foot average landscaping setback required by Code. 7) Approve DR 89-004, CUP 89-019, PSP 89-017 subject to the fol- lowing findings and conditions: - 10 - p p FINDINGS DEVELOPMENT REVIEW FINDINGS 1. with the project revisions and conditions approved by the Commission the physical location, size, massing, and placement of proposed structures on the site and the loca- tion of proposed uses wi thin the proj ect are compatible with and relate harmoniously to surrounding sites and neighborhoods, in that the building is located on wilshire Boulevard, which is characterized by a range of commercial development, including office buildings with similar building heights as approved by the Commission and that the proposed development, with its 2.0 FAR and three story height and minimum 34' 4" setback adjacent to the north property line will provide an adequate land use transition and noise buffer between commercial uses and residential uses located to the north. 2. The rights-of-way can accommodate autos and pedestrians, including parking and access, in that the revised site design will provide adequate driveway and parking facili- ties and the site is adjacent to a major arterial which ~ill provide vehicle ingress/egress. 3. The health and safety services (police, fire, etc.) and public infrastructure (e.g. utilities) are sufficient to accommodate the new development, in that the proj ect is proposed to be an in-fill of an already developed area with all necessary services and infrastructure already in place. 4. Anyon-site provision of housing or parks and public open space, which are part of the required project mitigation measures required in subchapter SG of the City of Santa Monica Comprehensive Land Use and Zoning ordinance, satis- factorily meet the goals of the mitigation program, in that the project will be required to comply with the re- quirements of this program. 5. The proj ect is generally consistent wi th the Municipal Code and General Plan, in that the project as conditioned is designed to meet all code and General. Plan requirements. 6. Reasonable mitigation measures have been included for all adverse impacts identified in an Environmental Impact Re- port, in that all reasonable mitigation measures recommen- ded by the EIR have been included as conditions of approv- al for the project. CONDITIONAL USE PERMIT FINDINGS - 11 - . 1. The proposed use is one conditionally permltted wIthin t~e subJect district and complies wlth all of the appllcable provlsions of the "City of Santa Monlca Comprehensive Land ~se and zoning Ordinance", in that the C6 Zoning District encourages restaurant projects and cond~tionally permits the sale of alcoholic beverages. The ancillary sale of alcoholic beverages in connection with a bona-fide res- taurant should not result in adverse environmental effects. 2. The proposed use would not impair the integrity and character of the district in which it is to be established or located, in that the site is currently developed with an 8, 665 sq. ft., restaurant that will be replaced by a smaller 4,000 sq. ft. restaurant. The potential for noise and other impacts should be significantly less for the smaller restaurant. The existing restaurant sells al- coholic beverages and therefore a new use will not be introduced onto the site. Any impacts associated with the existing sale of alcoholic beverages in the larger res- taurant should be reduced for the reduced floor area res- taurant. The primary use of the of the 4000 square foot space will be to provide bona fide meal service. Provided the alcohol use does not function as a primary use and the bar does not function as a stand alone bar, the use should not impair the surrounding district and should encourage greater use of other commercial uses along Wilshire. 3. The subject parcel is physically suitable for the type of land use being proposed, in that General Plan Objective 1.6 and the Section 9022.1 of the C6 District encourage development of restaurant uses that are consistent with the scale and character of surrounding commercial uses. The replacement of the existing restaurant that sells al- coholic beveraqes with a smaller restaurant with alcoholic beverages should not alter the existinq pattern of land use. 4. The proposed use is compatible with any of the land uses presently on the subject parcel if the present land uses are to remain, in that the new restaurant will contain a reduced amount of floor area and will be accessed from off of the adjacent major arterial. 5. The proposed use would be compatible with existing and permissible land uses within the district and the general area in which the proposed use is to be located, in that the restaurant use currently exists on the site and will be reduced in floor area when redeveloped as part of the larger mixed commercial project. The replacement project will contain operating hours and service similar to the previous restaurant use. 6. There are adequate provisions for water, sanitation, and public utilities and services to ensure that the proposed use would not be detrimental to public health and safety, - 12 - = in that lnfrastructure and public utilities exist for the surrounding urbanized area and the proJect will not result in a slgniflcant need for new or expanded services. ., Public access to the proposed use will be adequate, in , . that the site is located along Wilshire Boulevard and can be accessed without traveling over residential streets. 8. The physical location or placement of the use on the site is compatible with and relates harmon~ously to the sur- rounding neighborhood, in that the restaurant will be lo- cated directly adjacent to the major arterial and will not contain a direct view of adjacent residential uses located to the north. The entrances to the restaurant are located away from the adjacent residential uses. 9. The proposed use is consistent with the goals, objectives, and policies of the General Plan, in that the General Plan encourages restaurant uses along Wilshire Boulevard. 10. The proposed use would not be detrimental to the public interest, health, safety, convenience, or general welfare, as stated above. 11- The proposed use conforms precisely to the applicable per- formance standards contained in Subchapter 6, Section 9050 and special conditions outlined in Subchapter 7, section 9055 of the city of Santa Monica Comprehensive Land Use and Zoning ordinance, in that the project is conditionally permitted and will comply with code standards for al- coholic outlets. 12. The proposed use will not result in an overconcentration of such uses in the immediate Vicinity, in that the res- taurant with alcohol sales is intended as a redevelopment project that will replace an existing restaurant with al- cohol sales use. The total number of alcohol outlets will not be increased by approval of the replacement project. ALCOHOL OUTLET FINDINGS 1. The proposed use and location are in accordance with good zoning practice, in the public interest, and necessary that substantial justice be done in that the use is one which is conditionally permitted in the C6 District, and is intended as a redevelopment project that will replace a larger restaurant with a smaller restaurant. No new alcohol establishments will be created elsewhere on the site in connection with the redevelopment project. Provided the sale of alcoholic beverages remains an ancillary use in conjunction with the operation of a bona fide restaurant use, issuance of the permi t should not result in adverse land use impacts. The restaurant will allow employees and customers of other proposed onsite uses to obtain sit down meal service without requiring use of vehicles to access the restaurant location. The - 13 - - restaurant will encourage greater neighborhood and ons~te pedestrian use. 2 . The proposed use 1S compatible with existing and potentlal uses wIthln the general area; trafflc or parklng congestions will not result: the public health, safety, and general welfare are protected; and no harm to adjacent properties will result in that the redevelopment project will not contain a large bar area that t could potentially function as a stand alone bar use, the proposed hours of use will not conflict with offlce and retail uses on site and will not result in excessive noise and traffic during late evening and early morning hours and the location of the restaurant on the front of the site will encourage customer access from the major arterial. 3. The welfare of neighborhood residents will not be adversely affected in that as indicated the restaurant will be located on the front of the site and will not require extensive vehicle use of residential side streets. The replacement project will be much smaller than the existing restaurant use and should therefore result in less potential adverse impacts. 4. The granting of the license will not contribute to an undue concentration of alcohol outlets in the area in that the restaurant uses is intended as a replacement project. The existing restaurant contains a full scale liquor license and therefore the new restaurant will not increase the amount of alcohol outlets in the area. 5. There will be no detrimental affect on nearby residentially zoned neighborhoods considering the distance of the alcohol outlet to residential buildings, churches, schools, hospitals, playqrounds, parks, and other existing alcohol outlets in that restaurant is located adjacent to the Wilshire BOUlevard frontage, is separated from residential uses to the north by a 15 foot wide alley and does not contain customer entrances adjacent to the residential uses. Provided vehicle access is provided exclusively from Wilshire Boulevard, restaurant customers will not be required to circulate through adjacent residential neighborhoods. PERFORMANCE STANDARD PERMIT FINDINGS l. The proposed use is listed as a use permitted pursuant to performance standards contained in Chapter 10 of the City of Santa Monica Comprehensive Land Use and Zoning Or- dinance, in that SMMC Section 9050.11 provides for the development of residential uses in commercial districts because of their convenience to commercial uses and th ensure that an appropriate amount of housing is maintained throughout the entire city. - 14 - " 2. The propoged use conforms precisely to the performance standards for the proposed use as outllned in Chapter 10 of the City of Santa Monica Comprehensive Land Use and Zonlng ordlnance, in that development standard pertaining to the locatlon of units, unit access, vehicle parking, noise insulation, lighting, design of units, landscaplng, refuse storage and setbacks have been complied with. 3 . The physical location or placement of the use on the site is compatible with and relates harmoniously to the sur- rounding neighborhood, in that the residential units will be accessed separately from the commercial floor areas, will contain sound absorbency walls, will contain adequate setbacks from the surrounding transportation thoroughfares and will contain adequate residential parking. CONDITIONS OF APPROVAL 1. To mitigate transportation impacts identified in EIR 916, the applicant shall consult the Santa Monica Arts Commis- sion regarding the provision of artwork or other art re- lated displays in the commercial lobby of the project. 2. To mitigate transportation impacts identified in EIR 916, the applicant shall pay the cost of providing exclusive right turn lanes in both eastbound and westbound direc- tions at the intersection of Wilshire Boulevard and 26th Street that can be accomplished through restriping. 3. To mitigate transportation impacts identified in EIR 916, the applicant shall pay the cost of providing exclusive right turn lanes in the eastbound and westbound directions and of providing a left turn through lane and right turn lane in both the northbound and southbound direction at the intersection of Wilshire Boulevard and 23rd Street that can be accomplished through restripinq. 4. To mitigate transportation impacts identified in EIR 916, the applicant shall pay the cost of providing an exclusive left turn lane a through/right turn lane at the intersec- tion of Santa Monica Boulevard and 23rd street that can be accomplished through restriping. 5. To mitigate short term air quality impacts identified in EIR 916, the applicant shall water the construction site twice daily to reduce dust generation and increase water- ing frequency when winds exceed 15 mph. As an alterna- tive, biodegradable soil stabilizers could be used along dirt access roads and portions of the site not in current excavation. 6. Te mitigate short term air quality impacts identified in EIR 916, the applicant shall cease grading operations when winds exceed 30 miles per hour (wind speed common during Santa Ana conditions). - 15 - ~ ~ ~ 7. To m~ t~gate short term air quality impacts identified in EIR 916, establish an on-site speed limit for constructlon vehicles of 15 mph. 8 . To mi tlgate short term air quality impacts identified ln EIR 916, the applicant shall cover stockpiled materials to prevent excess dust. 9. To mitigate short term air quality impacts identified in EIR 916, the applicant shall cover trucks during transpor- tation of excess dirt. 10. To mitigate short term a ir qual i ty impacts identified in EIR 916, the applicant shall operate all diesel-operated construction equipment with a four degree ignition retard. 11- To mitigate short term air quality impacts identified in EIR 916, the applicant shall use low sulfur fuel and prop- erly maintain and operate all construction equipment. Turn-off engines when not in use for more than five minutes. 12. To mitigate short term air quality impacts identified in EIR 916, the applicant shall schedule construction related trips during non-peak hours to reduce peak hour emissions. 13. To mitigate short term noise impacts identified in EIR 916, the applicant shall adhere to the City's Municipal Code requirements and Ordinance 1458 regarding time limits for construction. 14. To mitigate short term noise impacts identified in EIR 916, the applicant shall equip each internal combustion engine with a muffler of a type recommended by the manufacturer. 15. To mitigate short term noise impacts in EIR 916, the ap- plicant shall enclose stationary generator engines with the proper engine housing at all times. 16. To mitigate long term shade and shadow impacts identified in EIR 916, the applicant shall provide a minimum 34'4" setback along the entire north elevation of the three story building. 17. To mitigate long term light and glare impacts identified in EIR 916, the applicant shall make use of glass that has minimum reflective capabilities for the rooftop skylight and for windows throughout the building. 18. To mitigate long term I ight and glare impacts identified in EIR 916, the applicant shall provide no more than 25% glass on the rear building facade. 19. To mitigate long term light and glare impacts identified in EIR 916, the applicant shall use light building - 16 - --- ----- - - - -- . materials and avoid the use of mirrored or darkly-tinted exterlor glass. - 20. To mitigate long term light and glare impacts identified in EIR 916, the applicant shall direct exterior lightlng toward the project and away from residential uses located to the north. Flood lighting shall be prohibited. 21. To mitigate neighborhood and parking impacts identified in EIR 916, the applicant shall relocate the 13 at grade parking spaces into the subterranean parking garage. There shall be no employee or customer parking provided adjacent to the 15 foot wide alley. Plans 22. This approval is for those plans dated February 22, 1989, a copy of which shall be maintained in the files of the City planning Division. Project development shall be consistent with such plans, except as otherwise specified in these conditions of approval. 23. The Plans shall comply with all other provisions of Chap- ter 1, Article IX of the Municipal Code, (Zonl.ng Or- dinance) and all other pertinent ordinances and General Plan policies of the City of Santa Monica. 24. Final parking lot layout and specifications shall be sub- ject to the review and approval of the Parking and Traffic Engineer. 25. Minor amendments to the plans shall be subject to approval by the Director of Planning. A significant change in the approved concept shall be subj ect to Planning Commission Review. Construction shall be in conformance with the plans submitted or as modified by the Planning commission, Architectural Review Board or Oirector of Planning. 26. Construction period signage shall be subject to the approval of the Architectural Review Board. 27. Plans for final design, landscaping, screening, trash en- closures, and signage shall be subject to review and ap- proval by the Architectural Review Board. 28. The Architectural Review Board, in its review, shall pay particular attention to the project's pedestrian orienta- tion and amenities: scale and articulation of design ele- ments: exterior colors, textures and materials: window treatment: glazing; and landscaping. As part of it's re- view, the Board shall pay particular attention to the amount of landscaping located along wilshire Boulevard, Twenty-Third street and Twenty- Second street. A minimum 10 foot average setback shall contain appropriate land- scaping materials. - 17 - ~ 29. The residential units shall have a separate and secured entrance and eXlt that lS dlrec'tly accessible to the parking. 30. The residential units shall be provided two parking spaces per unit that are clearly marked for residentlal use only. 3l. The residential units shall be constructed so that interi- or noise levels do not exceed 55 decibels for more than 60 minutes in any 24 hour period and 45 decibels for more than 30 mlnutes between the hours of 11:00 p.m. and 7:00 a.m. 32. The residential units shall contain exterior lighting that complies with section 9040.7 33. The second floor area of the building that will accommo- date the residential units shall contain an exterior ap- pearance and character which denotes it as housing. 34. Landscaping or another suitable noise buffer shall be placed adjacent to the resident~al units to reduce noise and to provide a neighborhood friendly development. 35. The residential units shall maintain a separate refuse storage container separate from the storage container used with the commercial floor area. The container shall be clearly marked for residential uses only. 36. The residential units shall maintain a minimum average 10 foot setback but in no case less than 5 feet from all par- cel lines. 37. The restaurant hours of operation shall be limited to 11:00 a.m. to 11:00 p.m. Sunday through Saturday. 38. No alcoholic beverages shall be sold prior to 11:00 a.m. daily or after 11:00 p.m., daily. 39. The restaurant operator shall control noisy patrons leav- ing the restaurant. 40. The premises shall have the capability to serve food to patrons during all hours the establishment is open for customers. 4l. The premises shall maintain a kitchen or food-serving area in which a variety of food is prepared and cooked on the premises. 42. Seating arrangements for all restaurant floor area(s) shall not exceed 160 seats and the number of total seats shall not be expanded by more than 10% unless approved by the Director of Planning. - 18 - & 43. Take out servlce shall be only incidental to the primary sit-down use. 44. No alcoholic beverage shall be sold for consumption beyond the lndoor premises. 45. No dancing or live entertainment shall be permitted on the premises unless required permits are obtained. 46. The restaurant operation shall at all times be conducted in a manner not detrimental to surrounding properties or residents by reason of lights, noise, activities, parking, or other actions. 47. The operation of the restaurant must be commenced within six months from the issuance of the Certificate of Occupancy issued for the commercial portion of the building. This time limit may for good cause be extended pursuant to SMMC Section 9114.6. Fees 48. The City is contemplating the adoption of a Transportation Management Plan which is intended to mitigate traffic and air quality impacts resulting from both new and existing development. The Plan will likely include an ordinance establishing mitigation requirements, including one-time payment of fees on certain types of new development, and annual fees to be paid by certain types of employers in the city. This ordinance may require that the owner of the proposed proj ect pay such new development fees, and that employers within the project pay such new annual em- ployer fees related to the City's Transportation Manage- ment Plan. 49. A Park and Recreation Facilities Tax of $200.00 per residential unit shall be due and payable at the time of issuance of a building permit for the construction or placement of the residential unites) on the SUbject lot, per and subject to the provisions of Section 6670 et seq. of the Santa Monica Municipal Code. Demolition 50. until such time as the demolition is undertaken, and un- less the structure is currently in use, the existing structure shall be maintained and secured by boarding up all openings, erecting a security fence, and removing all debris, bushes and planting that inhibit the easy surveil- lance of the property to the satisfaction of the Building and safety Officer and the Fire Department. Any landscap- ing material remaining shall be watered and maintained until demolition occurs. - 19 - ----~ - -- - 51. Unless otherwise approved by the Recreation and Parks De- partment and the Plann1ng Divis~on, at the time of demoll- tion, any street trees shall be protected from damage, death, or removal per the requirements of Ordinance 12~2 ( CCS) . 52. Irr~ediately after demolition (and during construction), a security fence, the height of which shall be the maximum permitted by the Zoning Ordinance, shall be maintained around the perimeter of the lot. The lot shall be kept clear of all trash, weeds, etc. 53. Prior to issuance of a demolition permit, applicant shall prepare for Building Division approval a rodent and pest control plan to ensure that demolition and construction activities at the site do not create pest control impacts on the project neighborhood. 54. Prior to issuance of a certificate of occupancy for this project, the project shall comply with any ordinance adop- ted by the City Council to implement program 10 of the Housing Element. In the event that such an ordinance has not been adopted prior to the issuance of a certificate of occupancy for this development proj ect, this condition shall be of no further force and effect. Failure to adopt and implementing ordinance shall not excuse a developer from the obligation to comply with any other condition imposed in connection with Program 10 of the Housing Element. Construction 55. Unless otherwise approved by the Department of General Services, all sidewalks shall be kept clear and passable during the grading and construction phase of the project. 56. Sidewalks, curbs, gutters, paving and driveways which need replacing or removal as a result of the project as deter- mined by the Department of General Services shall be re- constructed to the satisfaction of the Department of General Services. Approval for this work shall be ob- tained from the Department of General Services prior to issuance of the buildinq permits. 57. Vehicles hauling dirt or other construction debris from the site shall cover any open load with a tarpaulin or other secure covering to minimize dust emissions. 58. street trees shall be maintained, relocated or provided as required in a manner consistent with the City's Tree Code (Ord. 1242 CCS), per the specifications of the Department of Recreation and Parks and the Department of General Ser- vices. No street tree shall be removed without the ap- proval of the Department of Recreation and Parks. - 20 - ~ 59. A construction period mitigation plan shall be prepared by the applicant for approval by the Department of General services prior to issuance of a building permit. As ap- plicable, this plan shall 1) Specify the names, addresses, telephone numbers and business license numbers of all con- tractors and subcontractors as well as the developer and architect; 2) Describe how demolition of any existing structures is to be accomplished; 3) Indicate where any cranes are to be located for erection/construction; 4) Describe how much of the public street, alleyway, or side- walk is proposed to be used in conjunction with construc- tion; 5) Set forth the extent and nature of any pile- driving operations; 6) Describe the length and number of any tiebacks which must extend under the property of other persons; 7) Specify the nature and extent of any dewater- ing and its effect on any adjacent buildings; 8) Describe anticipated contruction-related truck routes, number of truck trips, hours of hauling' and parking location; 9) Specify the nature and extent of any helicopter hauling: 10) State whether any construction activity beyond normal- ly permitted hours is proposed; 11) Describe any proposed construction noise mitigation measures; 12) Describe con- struction-period security measures including any fencing, lighting, and security personnel; 13) Provide a drainage plan: 14) Provide a construction-period parking plan which shall minimize use of public streets for parking; i5) List a designated on-site construction manager. 60. A sign shall be posted on the property in a manner consis- tent with the public hearing sign requirements which shall identify the address and phone number of the owner and/or applicant for the purposes of responding to questions and complaints during the construction period. Said sign shall also indicate the hours of permissible construction work. 61. A copy of these conditions shall be posted in an easily visible and accessible location at all times during con- struction at the project site. The pages shall be lami- nated or otherwise protected to ensure durability of the copy. Environmental Mitigation 62. Ultra-low flow plumbing fixtures are required on all new development and remodeling where plumbing is to be added. (Maximum 1.6 gallon toilets and 1.0 gallon urinals and low flow shower head.) 63. Prior to issuance of a certificate of Occupancy, project owner shall present documentation to the General Services Department certifying that existing Santa Monica occupancies with toilets installed prior to 1978 have been retrofitted with ultra low-flow toilets (1.6 gallons per flush or less) such that development of the new project will not result in a net increase in wastewater flows. - 21 - . Flow from existing occupancies which will be removed as part of the new development may be deducted from flow attributable to the new development if such occupanc~es have been occupied within one year prior to issuance of a Building Permit for the proposed project. Flow calculations for new development and existing occupancies shall be consistent with guidelines developed by the General Services Department. 64. To mitigate solid waste impacts, prior to issuance of a Certificate of Occupancy, project owner shall submit a recycling plan to the Department of General Services for its approval. The recycling plan shall include 1) list of materials such as white paper, computer paper, metal cans, and glass to be recycled; 2) location of recycling bins: 3) designated recycling coordinator; 4) nature and extent of internal and external pick-up service; 5) pick-up schedule; 6) plan to inform tenants/occupants of service. 65. To mitigate circulation impacts, prior to issuance of a Certificate of Occupancy, project owner shall submit a transportation demand management plan to the Department of General Services for its approval. This plan shall in- clude: 1) Name, address and telephone number of desig- nated person(s) responsible for coordinating transporta- tion demand management measures at the development. 2) Demand management measures to be employed at the site to reduce circulation impacts which would otherwise occur. Such measures may include, but are not limited to programs addressing: A. Education and Marketing to alert employees and visitors to the site to demand reduction programs and incentives; B. parking Management such as parking charges for single-occupant vehicles, reduced rates for car and vanpools: C. Ridesharing programs such as a rideshare matching program, incentives, and car and vanpool sub- sidies; D. Transit programs such as provision of bus schedules to employees and visitors, subsidized bus tokens and passes to employees and visitors; E. Bicycling pro- grams such as provision of secure bicycle storage facili- ties, provision of showers and lockers; F. Alternative Work Schedules for building employees to avoid peak AM and PM traffic hours and reduce overall trips; G. Trip Length Reduction by programs to increase proportion of employees residing within three miles of the project site. The goal of the Transportation Oemand Management Plan shall be to reduce vehicle trips which would otherwise occur by twenty percent. 66. Landscaping plans shall comply wi th Subchapter SB (Landscaping Standards) of the zoning ordinance including use of water-conserving landscaping materials, landscape maintenance and other standards contained in the Subchapter. Miscellaneous Conditions - 22 - 67. The build~ng address shall be painted on the roof of the bUl1ding and shall measure four feet by eight feet (32 square feet). 68. The operation shall at all times be conducted in a manner not detrlmental to surrounding properties or residents by reason of lights, noise, activities, parking or other actions. 69. No medical office use shall be permitted at the site unless additional parking spaces are created to comply with the Code parking requirement. 70. If any archaeological remains are uncovered during excavation or construction, work in the affected area shall be suspended and a recognized specialist shall be contacted to conduct a survey of the affected area at project's owner's expense. A determination shall then be made by the Director of Planning to determine the sig- nificance of the survey findings and appropriate actions and requirements, if any, to address such findings. 7l. Refuse areas, storage areas and mechanical equipment shall screened in accordance with SMMC Section 9040.13-9040.15. Refuse areas shall be of a size adequate to meet on-site need, including recycling. The Architectural Review Board in its review shall pay particular attention to the screening of such areas and equipment. 72. Street and/or alley lighting shall be provided on public rights of way adjacent to the project if and as needed per the specifications and with the approval of the Department of General Services. Validity of Permits 73. In the event permittee violates or fails to comply with any conditions of approval of this permit, no further per- mits, licenses, approvals or certificates of occupancy shall be issued until such violation has been fully remedied. 74. within ten days of Planning Oivision transmittal of the statement of Official Action, project applicant shall sign and return a copy or the statement of Official Action prepared by the Planning Division, agreeing to the Condi- tions of approval and acknowledging that failure to comply with such conditions shall constitute grounds for poten- tial revocation of the permit approval. By signing same, applicant shall not thereby waive any legal rights appli- cant may possess regarding said condi tions. The signed statement shall be returned to the Planning Division. Failure to comply with this condition shall constitute grounds for potential permit revocation. - 23 - 75. This determination shall not become effective for a period of fourteen days from the date of determination or, ~f appealed, untll a final determination is made on the ap- peal. Any appeal must be made in the form required by the Zoning Admlnistrator. 76. The applicant shall comply with the General services De- partment to provide a 2'611 wide dedication to run adjacent to the 15 foot wide alley. This dedication shall be be provided prior to issuance of building permits. 77. The applicant shall install directional signage at the parking garage exit that indicates right-turn-only vehicle movement may be made onto Twenty-Third street. 78. The applicant shall install a curved raised median strip at the parking garage exit that forces vehicles to make a right-turn-only onto Twenty-Third Street. The specifica- tions of the curved median strip shall be approved by the Parking and Traffic Engineer prior to issuance of building permits. PROJECT MITIGATION FEE CONDITION 79. In accordance with Sections 9046.1 - 9046.4 of the Santa Monica Municipal Code, prior to issuance of a building permit the developer shall execute an irrevocable letter of credit or other form of security acceptable to the City for the payment of an in-lieu fee for housing and parks equal to $2.25/sq.ft. for the first 15,000 sq. ft. of net rentable office floor area and $5.00/sq.ft. for the remaining net rentable office floor area. This fee shall be adjusted for inflation by the percentage change in the Consumer Price Index ("CPI") between October 1984 through the month in which the payment is made. Upon mutual agreement of the developer and the City, the developer may satisfy the Project Mitigation measures by providing low and moderate income housing or developing new park space on or off the project site. To fulfill this obligation an agreement shall be secured in writing by the developer and approved by the City Attorney and City staff prior to is- suance of a building permit. This fee will be $180,240.20 (if paid prior to April 21, 1990). Monitoring of Conditions 80. Pursuant to the requirements of Public Resources Code Section 21081.6, the City Planning Division will coordi- nate a monitoring and reporting program regarding any re- quired changes to the project made in conjunction with project approval and any conditions of approval, including those conditions intended to mitigate or avoid significant effects on the environment. This program shall include, but is not limited to, ensuring that the Planning Division itself and other City divisions and departments such as the Building Division, the General Services Department, - 24 - ---- -- - - the Fire Department, the Police Department, the Community and Economic Development Department and the F~nance De- partment are aware of project requirements which must be satisfied prior to issuance of a Building Permit, Certifi- cate of Occupancy, or other permit, and that other respon- slble agencies are also informed of conditions relating to their responsibilities. Project owner shall demonstrate compliance with conditions of approval in a written report submi tted to the Planning Director and Building Officer prior to issuance of a Building Permit or Certificate of Occupancy, and, as applicable, provide periodic reports regarding compliance with such conditions. Prepared by: Wanda williams, Associate Planner PC/dr894 WW:ww 03/04/90 ~ - 25 - ATTACHMENT A ~~~KICI?AL CODE AND GENERAL PLAN CONFORMANCE Land Use catego=y Municipal Code Element Project perrnltted Use general office, same same retail, restaurant, residential Height 3 stories/45 ft. same 3 stories/45 ft. Setbacks Front yard 10 ft. average N/A 10 ft. average Sideyard 10 ft. average N/A 10 ft. average Rearyard 14'4" N/A 14'4" F.A.R. 2.0 FAR 2.0 2.0 parking 238 spaces N/A 238 spaces . - 26 -