SR-012396-6H
6H -
FINANCE:CMD:REB\INVPOLCY Santa Mon~ca, Callfornia
Councll Meetlng of January 23, 1996
JAN 2 3 1996
STAFF REPORT
TO: Mayor and City Council
FROM: Clty Staff
SUBJECT: Recommendatlon to Approve Rev~sed C~ty Investment
Policy and to Inform Counc~l Concerning Changes to
Informatlon provlded Councll ConCernlng City
Investments
INTRODUCTION
Th~s report ~s to recommend that the C~ty's Investment POlicy be
revised, and to ~nform Council concerning various changes to
lnformation perlod~cally provlded to Council about C~ty
investments. These act~ons are necessary to comply with new
State leg~slatlon.
BACKGROUND
Periodlcally, there are changes in State/City law/regulatlons or
techn~cal changes whlch requlre revislons to the City's
Investment Policy to brlng ~t lnto conformance wlth these
changes. The last revlsion to the lnvestment POllCY was January
25, 1995 Previously, Counc~l was advised of rev~s~ons to the
pollcy by an Informat~on Report. State law now requlres that a
wr~tten statement of ~nvestrnent po1~cy and any mater~al changes
in POllCY be consldered by Council annually at a publlC meetlng.
As a result of the losses lncurred by the Orange County
investment pool, Governor W,lson appo,nted a Task Force to repo;r ir-l
0
, ~ N 2 3 1996
f~ndings and recommendatlons for possible legislatlve changes In
the areas of investments and investment reportlng. As a result
of the Task Force's efforts, the State Legislature passed SB 564
and SB 866 which were subsequently s~gned into law by the
Governor.
DISCUSSION
A. Investment Policy Chanqes
Late last year Councll adopted Resolution No. 8966 (CCS)
prohlbitlng Clty investments in companles who do business in or
wlth Burma. Th~s policy l$ now reflected at Section J In the
attached revised lnvestment polley. In addition, 5B 866
established lnvestment gu~delines to be followed by local
agencies. The fol1owlng changes have been incorporated into the
attached City lnvestment pol~cy to conform to SB 866
requirements.
1. Investment Objectives
Sect~on D. of the Investment Policy has been revlsed to further
clarlfy the Clty'S lnvestment prioritles (safety, llquidity and
return, In this order of prlorlty)
2. Prudence
Sectlon F ( 1 ) of the Investment policy has been technically
reVlsed to reflect the wordlng In Sectlon 53600.3 of the
Government Code.
Sectlon F (4 ) of the Investment Polley has been revlsed
to reflect a change ln State law which now requires that
lnvestments in repurchase agreements be made only wlth
financlal lnstltutions that are prlmary dealers of the Federal
Reserve Bank of New York
3. Dlversiflcatlon
Section H. (2d) of the Investment Policy has been revised to
reflect changes In State law whlch now require (1 ) that
lnvestments in repurchase agreements be made only wlth
flnanclal institutlons that are prlmary dealers of the Federal
Reserve Bank of New York, (2 ) collateral be valued at 102% or
greater and (3 ) collateral be delivered/transferred to the
Clty.
4. Performance Standards
Sectlon M. of the Investment POllCY has been revlsed to lnclude
approprlate performance benchmarks The benchmarks shall be
the rolling average of 6 and 12 month U S. Treasury bills.
5 . Attachment B
Descrlptions of Clty flnanCla1 assets specifically excluded
from the coverage under the Clty'S Investment Policy have been
upda ted. These assets are excluded because they are controlled
by separate trustee agreements entered into as a result of
lssulng bonds The reasons for the exclusion of other funds
are set forth In Attachment B
The shaded port1ons of the attached revised Investment Polley
1ndicate where additlons have been made, and the lined through
port1ons indlcate where deletions have been made.
B Addltional Report1nq Requlrements
For many years, staff has prov1ded Council monthly lnformat1on
concerning C1ty investments. Beglnnlng in January 1996, the
monthly Cash and Investment Report wlll be expanded to
lncorporate the followlng reporting requirements as outlined in
5B 564
0 Source of market valuation for investments.
0 Statement denoting the abllity of the local agency to meet
its expend1ture requ1rements for the next SlX months, or
prov1de an explanatlon as to why sufficient money shall or
may not be available.
To date, the monthly reports the Council has been rece1ving have
focused on funds managed by the Clty Treasurer. Beginning 1n
March 1996, on a quarterly basls, the cash and Investment Report
will be expanded to 1ncorporate the followlng information on
trustee-held funds, outslde managed funds and 1nvestments or
programs/loans under the management of contracted partles.
0 Descrlption of funds
0 Market value as of the date of the report
0 Source of market valuatlon for lnvestments.
BUDGET/FINANCIAL IMPACT
There are no budget or financial lmpacts resultlng from this
staff report.
RECOMMENDATION
Staff recommends that Councll approve the attached revlsed Clty
Investment Polley.
prepared by: Mlke Dennls, Director of Flnance
Ralph Bursey, City Treasurer
Attachment Revlsed City Investment Polley
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~
. Revised 1/96
INVESTMENT POLICY for the CITY OF SANTA MONICA
A. PURPOSE
The purpose of establishing a formal investment policy is to set
broad gu~del~nes wlthin wh~ch the City Treasurer is to lawfully
~nvest City funds. These guidel~nes do not supersede appl~cable
State laws and C~ty codes.
B. SCOPE
This ~nvestment policy applies to all cash and financial ~nvestments
of the var~ous funds of the City of Santa Monica as identif~ed in the
Clty'S Comprehensive Annual Financ~al Report, with the exception of
those flnanclal assets expl~c~tly excluded from coverage by these
pol~c~es for legal or operat~onal reasons. All C~ty Funds are l~sted
In Attachment A and all cash and f~nancial ~nvestments wh~ch are
excluded from coverage by th~s ~nvestment policy are ident~f~ed in
Attachment B.
'"' ADMINISTRATION
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1 An Investment Comm~ttee shall be established cons~sting of the
D:.recto~ of F~nance, CJ..ty Treasurer/Revenue Manager, and a
representatlve from the Clty Manager's Off~ce.
.2 T~'1e Investment Committee w~ll meet at least once each calendar
qwa~ter to reVlew and evaluate prevlous lnvestment activlty and
Yleld, to reVlew t.he current status of all funds held by the
'2:..~y 1 to dlSCUSS antlclpated cash requirements and investment
aC::lv~ty for the next quarter, and to recommend investment
strategy to ~he City Treasurer.
3 All lnvestment pollcles and all changes to those policles must be
approved by a ma]Orlty of the Investment Committee.
4 Any two members of the Commlttee may call a speclal meeting, and
th~ee me~~ers shall constltute a quorum.
- M:.~utes w~ll be publlshed of all Investment Committee meetings.
6 The Investment Comm~ttee wlll meet at least annually with the
Clty'S outslde auditors to rev~ew accounting controls and to
des~gn adequate audit procedures to ldentlfy any non-compliance
wlth ~he City lnvestment pollcy
7. The Clty ~nvestment POllCY will be revl.ewed annually by the
Investment Commlttee and subml.tted annually to the City Counc~l.
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.
,
D. INVESTMENT OBJECTIVES
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:1.. #Safetyll means that the overall value of City funds shall not be
d2m2nished in the process of secur2ng and invest2ng those funds
or over the durat20n of the investments.
2. . .. :':"-=_ :.~_ ~ y' -.1. _ =____~_ __ _ I means that funds shall be made available
. I .." .. ~ -. City obl~gations and a prudent reserve
shall be kept available to meet unanticipated cash requirements.
Ava~labil~ty has two aspects, liqu2dity and the scheduling of
cash flows. Liquidity lS the ability to change an l.nves'tment
2nto its cash equ1.valent on short notice at its prevailing market
value Schedull.ng of cash flows means that 2nvestments are to
mature or are to be converted l.nto cash in tandem with the City's
antlclpated cash requlrements
3. ttAchiev€ are. .. . . .. ]~ to earn the opt2mum intere~t income from
C::...ty funds commensurate wl.th the objectives OJ: safetv and
llouidity aval.labllltv or the orinclole invested. ., .. o -, :. ..U
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E. I~~lESTW:ENT AU7HORITY DELEGATION
Ir: accordance w~th the Santa Mon2ca C2ty Charter, Section 711, the
C:.:. }T '::::-easurer lS responslble for conduct long the Cl.ty's investment
trar~sa::tl:)ns The Treasurer may delegate thJ.s authority to the
Assl.s':.a::1t ':'reasurer or 1 ~n extraordlnary circumstances, to the
Dlrectcr of Flnance
F PRl..1DENCE
1. Inves':.'Tle:1ts shall be made wl.th Judgment~ aRB care, ~i -C.. . . .
prudencel and d.iligence under Cl.rcumstances then nreva2l.2no.
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In==~= ~= ~= ~=rl~=~. ThlS standard of prudence shall be applied
:.r. the context of managlng an overall portfolio. Investment
o::E::..cers actlng In accordance with written procedures and
exerC:"Slng due d21lgence shall be relieved of personal
respo:1s2blllty for an lndlvldual security's credlt r2sk or market
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price changes, prov1ded that dev~ations from expectations are
reported 1n wr~ting to the D~rector of Finance in a t1mely
fashJ.on, and appropriate action is taken to control adverse
developments.
2. Investment officers shall avoJ.d any transactions that might
1mpair publ1c confidence in the Santa Monica C1ty government.
3. Where J.t J.S otherwl.se consistent with the judl.ciary and statutory
oblJ.gat1ons of the C1ty Revenue Manager/Treasurer, preference 1n
select1ng investments shall be g1ven to those fJ.nancial
1nst1Cut1ons wh1ch have demonstrated 1nvolvement in the
development or rehabilitation of low-income affordable housing.
4. Investments 1n repurchase agreements shall be made only with
fl.nancial l.nstitutions wlth which the City has an executed master
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G. RECORDS AND REPORTS
1 Records of all l.nvestment transactions will be kept, and monthly
~epor~s w1ll be made to the Investment CommJ.ttee and the City
Manager deta1ling and summar1z1ng all transactions and stating
the present status of City 1nvestments.
2 As 0= the end of tile fiscal year, the City Revenue
~a~ager/Treasurer will make a report to the D1rector of Finance
aetalllng the present status of C1ty investments, as required by
~~e Government Accountlng Standards Board (GASB) statement No.3.
H. D=VERSI~=CATION
1 A~~ Clty funds WhlCh are not requ1red for 1mmed1ate cash
ex?end~t~res or to ma1nta1n requlred compensat~ng cash balances
snall be 1nvested 1n 1nterest bearlng ~nvestments or accounts.
2 ':'c ~educe overall portfollo risk while attempt~ng to attain
ma~ke~ rates of return cons1stent w1th the prlmary obJectives of
safety and avallabllity of funds, ~nvestments shall be
d:. vers:.rled across types of investments, matur~t1es of those
l:J.vestmen:.s, ana ~nstitutlons In wh1ch those 1nvestments are
IT'a':J.e Generally, the portfol1o is to be lnvested in U. S.
T~eas~ry and Federal Agency secur1tles wlth a modest addition of
BAs and CDs.
~ Invescment Instruments
:nvestments shall be made only In those 1nstruments specifically
autnor~zed by Cal1fornla State laws, and to no greater an extent
~ia:: au~ho~~zed by those laws. Said laws are summar1zed J.n
A~ta=hment C. Addlt10nal C~ty guidellnes are as follows.
=ns:'~uments Add~t1onal City Guidel1nes
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U.S. Federal Agencies . 33 1/3% of portfolio, maxlmum for
each agency
Banker's Acceptances (BA) 10% max per issuer, 40% max.
overall.
Certificate of Depos~t (CD) , 10% max. per ~ssuer, 30% max.
Commercial Paper (CP) all (CD) , 15% Max. overall ( Cp) .
NOTES:
* Fedl. National Mortgage ABsn. {FNMA} ; Fedl. Home Loan Mortgage
Corp. (FHLMC); Fedl. Home Loan Bank (FHLB) i Student Loan Marketlng
Assn. {SLMA) i Tennessee Valley Authority (TVA) i and any other
U.S. Federal agency or instrumentality.
b. Maturitles
Maturities of ind~vidual ~nvestrnents shall be d~versif~ed to
meet the follow~ng objectlves.
~. No lnvestment wlll be purchased wh~ch matures more than
three years from the date of purchase unless specifically
recommended by a unanlmous vote of the Investment Committee.
No lnvestment wll1 be purchased wh~ch matures more than five
years from the date of purchase without the additional
approval of the City Manager and the prlor approval of the
C~t.y Councll.
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~- The average welghted maturlty of all pooled Clty
lnvestments shall not exceed 18 months (547 days) .
~ll To m~nim~ze the r~sk of havlng to make unusually large
lr:vestments at tlmes when interest rates are temporarily very
~OWT lnvestments wlll be scheduled to mature so that during
any glven month there wlll be a comparable magnitude of funds
to be re~nvested. These lnvestlble funds will be estimated
based on scheduled maturitles plus antlcipated revenues minus
an~lClpated expenses.
lV To the maXlmum extent practlcal, monthly operational
cash requlrements wlll be met by using anticipated revenues
and maturlng lnvestments. However, as an aspect of actlve
por~follo management, It may be flnanclally beneficlal to the
Cl":Y to sell lnvestments from tlme to tlme.
v. To reduce the market and lnterest rate risks which would
resulc from the excess concentrat~on of assets in a speciflc
ma<::urlty, a speclflc lSBue or a specific class of securlties,
nc more than 5.0% of the Cl ty' s lnvestible funds may be
lnvested In any slngle issue maturing in a glven month. The
only exceptlons are U.S. Treasury securitles, to which an
alternate limlt of 10% will apply
c Inst.ltutlons
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. minimize risk the overall investment
To the to City's
portfollo from the default by a slngle lnstitution ln WhlCh
City funds are on deposlt or lnvested, the following pollcles
shall be observed:
1. City funds shall only be deposited in a financlal
lnstltution whose performance has been reliable and whose
safety rating, as determined by the Investment Committee or
a reputable independent ratlng service selected by the
Investment Committee, ~s ~n the upper 60% of its peer group.
These same standards apply to lnstltutions in which
securities owned by the Clty are held in safekeeping.
Exceptions to these standards may be made on an ind1vidual
bas~s ~f they are unan~mously recommended by the Investment
Commlttee.
11. The City shall not deposit, in the form of certificates
of deposit, time or demand deposlts, or slmilar instruments,
1n a single lnstitut10n more than 10% of the Clty'S
1nvest1ble funds.
lll. No single 1nstltutlon shall have, in cumulative total,
as depos1ts and 1nvestrnents (other than safekept investments)
more than 50% of the Clty'S investible funds.
d Repurchase Agreements
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Investments In repurchase agreements are allowable and shall
be made only wlth f1nancial institutlons with which the City
has an executed master repurchase aqreement. -:-.~:c-- !: ::'ri.. :-- ,;. -i, :
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- RE~A~IONSEIPS WITH FINANCIAL INSTITUTIONS
-'-
~ . The C~ty may only purchase statutorily authorized lnvestments,
no::. purchased d1rectly from the lssuer, from either an
.:.nstlt:utlon 11censed by the state as a broker/ dealer, from a
nat:.:.ona: or state chartered bankt from a federal or state savlngs
l:lst.:tutlon, from a brokerage flrm designated as a prlmary
government dealer by the Federal Reserve Bank, or from a member
of a federally regulated securities exchange.
2 All ::lnanclal lnstltutions wlth which the Clty conducts
::..r:ves:'11'ent actlvlt1es must agree ~n wrltlng to undertake
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reasonable efforts to prevent illegal and/or imprudent
transact ions ~nvol v~ng City funds. Should 1. t come to the
attentlon of the Clty Revenue Manager/Treasurer that C~ty funds
have been involved in ~llegal and/or l.mprudent transactions, this
will be reported to the City Council along wlth optlons for
dealing w~th the situation.
3. Prl.mary government securit1.es dealers whl.ch report to the New
York Federal Reserve are preferred for conductl.ng transactions of
all ell.gible securitl.es other than non-negotl.able certificates of
depos1t. Other securl.ty dealers who wish to engage 1n
transactl.ons with the City must meet the City's requlrements for
rell.ability and safety, and any purchases made by the Clty from
such secondary sources shall require thl.rd party safekeepl.ng or
dell.very of the securities to the City.
4. To ensure y~elds conSl.stent with this policy and to provide for
the objective lnvestment of City funds, the City's investment
procedures shall be designed to include transactions with several
firms that compete directly for public business, and to encourage
competitlve bl.ddlng on transactions. Such bl.ds shall be on fl.le
with the Cl.ty Treasurer's Office and copies shall be provided to
the Dlrector of Fl.nance monthly.
J SOCIALLY RESPONS!BLE,INVESTING
SaUTE AE'RICAN POLICY - 'i.'he- South African Poll.cy adopted 9/l7/85
(Cou:J.cll Resolutl.on No. 7091 CCS) was resc~nded by City Council
Resolutlon No. 8672 CCS (10/12/93).
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K. COMMUN:TY REINVESTMENT ACT (CRA)
The Cl~Y w~ll ~nvest funds only in those f~nancial institutions which
have a eRA ratlng (as determlned by the appropr~ate regulatory body)
of "Out:st:andlng" or "SatJ.sfactory".
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L~ CUSTODY AND SAFEKEEPING OF SECURITIES AND CITY FUNDS
. 1- Wherever practical, all City 1nvestments shall have the C1ty of
I Santa Mon1ca as its reglstered owner, and all 1nterest and
pr1Dcipal payments and w11;hdrawals shall ind1cate the City of
~ Santa Mon1ca as the payee.
,/-
All securities shall be safekept with the City itself or w~th a
qualified financ1al institutl.on, contracted by the City as a
th1rd party. All secur1t1es shall be acqul.red by the safekeep1ng
l.nstitution on a 11 delivery-vs-payment 11 (DVP) basl.s. In other
words, the security must be dell.vered before funds are released.
The DVP basis for delivery applies also to the delivery and
safekeeping of repurchase agreement collateral.
2 . Orl.ginal copl.es of non-negotiable certificates of deposit and
COnfl.rmlng copies of all other investment transactions must be
del1vered to the City.
M. PERFORMANCE STANDARDS
The lnvestment portfolio will be designed to obtain at least a market
level rate of return, given budgetary and economic cycles (3 or more
years) cycles and g1ven the C1ty'S l.nvestment risk and cash flow
needs. The Cl.ty's portfol1o management approach 1.5 active,
necess1tat1ng per1od1c restructur1ng of the portfolio to take
advantage of current and ant~cl.pated interest rate movements. In
addl:'lOI:, the portfoll.o lS prlmarily invested l.n U.S. Treasury and
Federal Agency secur1t1es Given this strategy, the performance
benc!:rnarks shall be the rolll.ng average of a-month and J.2.6--month
'C ~ Treasu:::y bl.lls, traded on the secondary market as reported in
::;
the pederal Reserve System's monthly report of 1nterest rates.
N. IMPL3MED.~ATIOl\
The Clty Treasurer 1S responsible for conduct~ng and reporting on all
Cn:y 1nvestments. To fac~11tate thls functlon, the Treasurer w111
prepa::-e and malntal.D an Investment Procedures Manual to detail
operat:.lrlg procedures to be practiced by the Treasury in 1nvesting
Clty funds. All such procedures shall be 1n accordance with
appllcable State laws, City codes and the ~nvestment policl.es set by
the Inves~ment Comm1ttee. All procedures will be subject to rev~ew
and approval by the Investment Comm~ttee. The manual will explicitly
l:1:: l-:..lde a current 11sting of all City of Santa Monlca financl.al
lnstltutlon depos1t and l.nvestment accounts, a current l~st of all
=lnanClal lnstltutlons with whl.ch the Cl.ty currently is authorized to
conduct lnvestrnent transactl.ons, a current copy of State laws
per~lnent tc Clty investments, a descriptl.on of specl.f1c controls to
ensure t.he proper executl.on of the Cl.ty Investment Policy, and
caples, Wlth lnstruct1ons, of all l.nvestment reports required by law
or by Cl~y lnvestment POllCY.
- 7 -
O. INDEMNIFICATION OF INVESTMENT OFFICIALS
Any investment offJ.cer exercising h~s or her authority wl.th due
dl.ll.gence and prudence, and 1n accordance Wl. th the Cl. ty of Santa
Monica Investment Policy, Wl.ll not be held personally liable for any
indivl.dual investment losses or for total portfolio losses.
ATTACHMENT A: City of Santa Monica Funds for Cash Pool~ng
The followl.ng ll.sted Cl.ty of Santa Monlca funds shall have their cash
balances pooled for l.nvestment purposes except for any fund or portion of
one or more funds which is specifl.cally ldentified for exclusl.on J.n
Attachment B of the Cl.ty Investment Policy:
FUND }.;"TJMEER FUND NAME
01 GENERAL FUND
11 BEACH RECREATION FUND
:1.2 HOUSING AUTHOR!TY F~mn
::"3 DISASTER RELIEF Fm'~
14 TORCA FUND
15 LOW/MODERATE INCOME HOUSING FUND
16 REDEVELOPMENT-DOWNTOWN FUND
17 REDEVELOPMENT-EARTHQUAKE RECOVERY
18 REDEVELOPMENT-OCEAN PARK FUND
19 COMM DEV BLOCK GRANT F1~=
2C MISCELLANEOUS GRANTS rill~
25 WATER FUND
27 SOLID WASTE MANAGEMENT FUND
'-'0 RE!\TT CONTROL FUND
L.~
~ ~ PIER FUND
.J \....
~, WASTEWATER FUND
.:,~
.5,.i AUDITORIUM FUND
33 AIRPORT FUND
~- CEMETERY FUND
."j.'
..:;1 TRANSPORTATION FUND
.:::..... TRAFFIC SAFETY FUND
_L.
<;:3 GAS TAX FUND
5::" CABLE COMMUNICATIONS FUND
52 SPECIAL AVIATION FUND
-~ PARKS AND RECREATIONAL FUND
- <
~-
56 SELF INS-COMPRE FUND
c::;, SELF INS-BUS FUND
- '
58 SELF INS-AUTO FUND
-0 SELF INS-WjC FUND
~-'
77 PARKING AUTHORITY FUND
Be GENERAL TRUST FUND
82- DEFERRED caMP FUND
82 CEMETERY PERPETUAL CARE FUND
84 FED REV SHARING FUND
85 DEBT SERVICE FUND
89 MAUSOLEUM ENDOWMENT FUND
00 GENERAL SERVICE FUND
~~
- 8 -
. ATTACHMENT B: C~ty of Santa Mon1ca F~nancial Assets Excluded from the
Coverage of the C1ty Investment Pol~cy
The follow~ng 11sted C1ty of Santa Monica f1nanc1al assets are
spec~f~cally excluded from coverage of the C1ty Investment Po11cy. This
exclus10n does not exempt the adm1nistrators of these exempted assets
from exercising due dil1gence and prudence ~n the management of the
assets.
i :-r .~.. :...:.:,..". -, I.,'":, ...-. ': ....~ . ~ i':.~.::~ j..,::-- ~:.::h.~': ~:.~.. .. ~'!.7.:. c....: .. :.::-. . ':".:.!:,:t
-- ----- --- ---.---
.I..(II.-....~ t.I",<<.._a~:. t:.I. C:::.y ,.'i ~::&:-:::.l I'(:)!:._:'::J i.I:'1:i It.C. !_.I:~u I.lC~r:_ ~'i-.,!.;.
""".:..r: .......r.:.:-~. ..": ~:..';._:..o":-:._:.:.J :~':- =:~~ ~~:'j.. c~ Sd.::':'.:J "':01'..:::,. :\,~:-.~l~~:';...:e!~. ::!
.. '.~..=- II;,::...: I..::. ':":':':'"")'.1.. ':~;: ;':..:.~;:t..~t Fa!=_::t:.ee :c.t~:~r:.d.:r~~~ :';~t:.e:; It. Li.:-..~
..:: I. .. ';'. .:":': .... :r..~'!"'i"'.:..=:.. ~.:.r.!J;:.' :!:.:'!it .tie :"l':.:d h~t ~ne ~.f'Ci.!: C'I~~"'':. r :~'
.. ~ ,.: .. .... I,; ... :.1.. ":,:. =. ,. ~.. ~ S.J~:' L. '~~:::';'::c1 ~t'~r:-.:.:: i C...1 =C c: purr.:.1::: pc:!'. ~ ~r. ~~... i :-;.O=L
~....... .:., .~:.! 11:,=-:,:=.... Ct=-"':l.:::.::a=esll) I ::..:.; :unc a ~"~~E:~:e i:J.::.:1 !,,,~':" ~!1~:
(.~ !... _ ~ . ':'" .f. .. .!::.c ...:': P~l}. Lj..~ t.~.'?]=R .:. :lc':..:.r!"e~ i:'! c..:Jn:le~:. ':.or:. \1:': t!.. :..:....
II .I'~..,...: .: =:. i.':'~:: ~~,:. . _ ..... -". =. ~ ':. i E'. .~!-r::' r -:. C:.i-:!:9.
..1::..1 .,.....,.-.......,.,....~ r_ -=-~": ~~ ~':':-":'~~ ":"~ u~.,......... ~ ":"~ ~?_":"t.........,.... _ Tl...,Ao,..... t-'h,g +-~~~ n+ ~~~ ~~".:~+-
~........"...~_,.,....n.....,+- ~.t:'l+-'f..,~.l""!r.~ ~,.,~ rw.. +-'7 ,..,..r= C::::IT'lt-'::I M'-"'r1I,,...-:' ~..,~ -t-l-,.o .oF'; ~.-_, _,...~_+- l'n__l,.. -.;
- - ...I - - ~. - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - ....I - W ~---~ - - -
7\"",~"",,,,,,,,::,\ -rr"'l""" r,i-,-r not: C-:::'T1t--= Mn""""-~ r'1~""""""~';J"""I~+-__~.t= n_......~.;,..,-i...,,_t-.._- ',..V."'r't/....\
------------ --- ---'" -- -------- --------- ----------~- -- -.......----~-r~-----... ...---- -,
(...z:.i...-T'\f"'\.....- p.".,...,..,,,,,,...,...) 1QQ<:; ,...""....1""=>,'" "".,..,,,,,,...,ofOi,... ofO",...r'l"" m,,"'1"" ho 'h",1M 'I:'~' ..."'''''
.- - - - ,.J - - - ~. - . - - ,J,
~:1_ c:o.-:=- ~ .C!~~t f0r ~~~=t: ~11Ct 10n ::~~~_~ I fC"~ ~!""., T't~~~'::11 ?~~ ~~+: ~~~~~ ~:::~-::~~= r
.=a,..,~ -Fn"'- r~'C~r'lrp ......0,....,."., ,.....~?nonr.;: F"f'1'h.o '::!I","I""'\."',..,r rt-F --Fl',....~C1 l...~' ~ .......:" ~"'__"Ir +:__FEI
- .... -- --- ----- - ---~
jfG:lr :.:: ~~:=-::.r I bu't. ..,;:::...:....... gQr.c.~;;.~~:rP =::=::-::.=.=:: ::.:: ==::=-:'::-::=-:'':'':::-.. :.:: ~~~~~~~~::.
~_~d ~~~ c _ c _ ? _ I ~ ~_~~"'.2~'= _ Th~ ~~~~~_~ ~_~o:= ~~-':"":"-~2~~"=~ ~":"~ :-~ ~~~.:~ ~ ~ I !'_:..=r::;::-~
I' l1.AA ci. -
Aud~to~~u~ Box Offlce Trust - Establ~shed by C~ty Counc~l Resolut~on 4243
to no~d :.r: :::::-ust. Santa Mon1ca C~V1C Auditor1um box off1ce operation
recelpts f:J::- each lndlv1dual permittee. Fund held ~n th~s trust are
manage~ by t~e Aud~tor1Um through a check~ng account at Flrst Interstate
Bank and are accounted for ~n Fund 32, the Auditor~um Fund. These funds
are no:: :.nvesced
Ceme::e::-v ?e~ne::ual Ca:::-e Fund Investments - The City Council authorized
the lGVest~ent consultlng flrm of RNC Capital Management to manage these
lnves::~e~::s lTI accordance w~th parameters approved by the Council. They
a~~ accoun::ec for ~n Fund 82, the Cemetery Perpetual Care Fund.
Cl tv E['11::~oyees Deferred Compensatlon - Establlshed by City Council
Resolu::lo~ 6759 and author1zed under contract No. 5697, these funds are
managec under contract by the Publlc Employees Benefit Serv1ces
Corpo::-a~lc~ (PEBSCO), and are accounted for ~n Fund 81, the Deferred
ComDensa~~o~ Fund.
Dowr.::own Redevelopment Lease Revenue Bonds - Under the terms of the trust
agreement Detween the Redevelopment Agency of the City of Santa Monica
~or Lease Revenue Bonds, 1992, and Bank of Amer~ca (f1scal agent) certa1n
spec~f~c funds must be held by the f1scal agent, for payment of principal
and lr.~e:::-es~ and for reserve requlrements. The amount of funds held by
the flsca: agent varles from year to year as the bonds mature. The funds
are accoun::ed ror lh the 85 Fund, the Debt Serv1ce Fund.
Llbra::-v Book Purchase Account - Estab11shed by City Council Resolution
- 9 -
.
5088 to facilitate book purchases, these funds are managed by the Library
through a check~ng account wi th F~rst Interstate Bank. There ~s a
$100.00 l~m~t per transact~on. Funds are accounted for ~n Fund 01, the
General Fund. These funds are not invested.
Main Library Improvements proiect G.O. Bonds - under the terms of the
trust agreement between the City of Santa Monica and the fiscal agent
(First Trust of Californ~a) for the City of Santa Monica General
Obligat1on Bonds (Main Library Improvements Project}, Series 1990,
certa1n spec~f1c funds must be held by First Trust of California for the
acqu1sition of certain real property, for construction and improvement
needs, for principal and interest payments, and for reserve requirements.
The funds are accounted for in Fund 01, the General Fund and Fund 85, the
Debt Service Fund.
Mausoleum Peroetual Care Fund Investments - On July 8, 1986, the City
Counc~l amended the Munic~pal Code, Section 73QO et al., to create the
new Mausoleum Perpetual Care Fund. RNC Capital Management, the
investment counselor for the Cemetery Perpetual Care Fund, was also
des~gnated to manage these funds ~n accordance with parameters approved
by the Counc1l. These funds are accounted for ~n Fund 89, the Mausoleum
Perpetual Care Fund.
Ocean Park Redevelopment proi ects - Under the terms of the trust
agreement between the Redevelopment Agency of the City of Santa Monica
and the ~~scal Agent (Bank of Amer~cal for the Redevelopment Agency of
~he Clty of Santa Mon~ca Ocean ?ark Redevelopment Projects Tax Allocation
Refundlng Bonds, Ser~es 1992, certa~n specif~c funds must be held by the
f~scal agent, to (l) refund the Agency's Ocean Park Redevelopment
PrOlects Tax Allocat~on Refunding Bonds, Series 1988A, (ii) refund the
Ageilcy's Ocean Park Redevelopment Project Tax Allocation Refinancing
Bonds, Se~les 1988B, (ill) prov1de funds to repay a portion of certa~n
p~or:llssory not:es of the Agency, (i vl fund a reserve account for the
Re~und~r.g Bonas, and (v) pay the costs of issuance incurred with the
lss~ance of the Refund~ng Bonds. The funds are accounted for in Fund 85,
the Debt Serv~ce Fund.
Payklnq Authorlt:y Lease Revenue Bonds - Under the terms of the trust
agreement: between the Park~ng Author~ty and the fiscal agent (Bank of
Amerlca': fo~ the Park~ng Author~ty of the City of Santa Monica Lease
Revenue Bonds, 1992, certa~n specif~c funds must be held by the f~scal
agen~, for constructlon and 1mprovement needs, for principal and ~nterest
paymencs, and for reserve requ~rements. The funds are accounted for in
Fund 85, the Debt Serv~ce Fund.
Pe~ty Cas~ - Sect~on 1513 of the C~ty Charter provides for the
establlshment of petty cash funds for use by department heads to make
cash expendltures of a mlnor nature. Petty cash funds are managed by
each ~ndlvldual department and are accounted for 1n each department's
flnanC1al records. These funds are not 2nvested.
Santa MO~lca Rehab112tatlon Loan Funds - These funds were established by
Cl~y Councl~ Resolut~on to promote low cost housing by prov~ding loans to
rehablll~ate homes. These funds are held In trust by the F~rst Federal
Savlngs BanK of Callforn1a, and are administered by the Resource
- 10 -
.
. Management Department and the Finance Department. The funds are
accounted for ~n Fund 19, the Community Development Block Grant Fund.
Wastewater Enterpr~se Revenue Bonds - Under the terms of the trust
agreement between the City of Santa Mon~ca and the f~scal agent, Bank of
America, for the C~ty of Santa Monica Wastewater Enterpr~se Revenue bonds
(Hyperion ProJect), 1993 Refund~ng Series, certain spec~f~c funds must be
held by the fiscal agent for payment of principal and ~nterest and for
reserve requ~rements. The funds are accounted for in the 31 Fund, the
Wastewater Enterprise Fund.
Workers' Compensat1on Account - Th~s checking account was estab11shed at
Flrst Interstate Bank in accordance w~th City Caunell Resolution 6692 to
provl.de a means to admlnister the Cl.ty's contract with the workers'
compensatl.on l.nsurance adjusters. It 1S admlnistered by the Risk
Management D~vislon of the C1ty Manager's Office and Finance departments
and account. for 1n Fund 59, the Self-Insurance work.ers' Compensatl.on
Fund These funds are not invested.
The followl.ng accounts for the C1ty of Santa Monl.ca appear on the book.s
for account~ng purposes, but are not Clty assets and are excluded from
coverage of the C1ty Investment Pollcy:
Ball Bond Account - Th1S is a clear1ng account established at First
Interstate Bank for the operat.l.onal conven~ence of the rourts and the
Pollce ~epartment In process1Pg bail bond payments. It ~s administered
by ~he PO~lce Department and tne-~~nance Department.
Downtow~ Keaeve~oDment Lease Revenue Bonds Escrow Account - As a result
of the ~ssuance of the Downtown Redevelopment Lease Revenue Bonds, Serles
:992 (~ow~~owr. Redevelopment Refundlng ProJect of 1992), an escrow fund
was esta~l~shed wlth Un~on Bank for purposes of payment of pr~ncipal of
and, pren~~~ and lnterest payments w1th respect to the 1978 Lease Revenue
Bonds, Ser~es :992 (Downtown Redevelopment Project of 1978).
Ocea~ Pa~~ Redevelopment Proiects Tax Allocatlon Bonds Escrow Accounts
(Refu~d~nc Banas, Serles 1988A and Ref~nanc~nq Bonds, Ser1es 1988B) - As
a res~l~ of the lssuance of the Ocean Park Redevelopment Projects Tax
Alloca~lcn Refundlng Bonds, Series 2992, escrow funds were established
wlth Bank of Amerlca for purposes of payment of (i) the prlnc1pal of and
accrued ::r:::erest on the 1988 Bonds com~ng due on and pr10r to the
Redemp~::cL Data and, (ll) the Redemption Prlce for the 1988 Bonds on the
RedemDtJ..oL Da::e.
Parkl~c A~~~orltv Bonds Escrow Fund - As a result of the issuance of the
Clty of Sar.::a Monlca Certlflcates of Part~c~pation (Thlrd Street Mall
proJec:::, 1986, the Parklng Authority Revenue Bonds of 1966 were placed
1D "de:::easar:ce" wlth the flscal agent, Bank of Amerlca. The investment
secur::t~es hele are sufflc~ent to provide for the balance of the revenue
bond's pr~nclpal and lnterest payments. The defeasance of these bonds
was accou~ted fo~ lD Fund 77, the Park1ng Authorlty Fund
Thlra S~reet ~a~: Cert~f1cates of Part1c~pation Escrow Account - As a
resu::':: 0: :.he ~ssuance of the Parking Author1ty Lease Revenue Bonds.
Se~:Les 1992 (C::.ty of Santa Monlca Refund~ng Improvements ProJect of
- 11 -
.
1.992) , an escrow fund was establJ.shed with First Interstate Bank for
purposes of payment of princ~pal and, premium and interest payments with
respect to 1986 ThJ.rd Street Mall Certificates of PartJ.cipation coming
due after the issuance of the refunding bonds.
Wastewater Enterorise Revenue Bonds Escrow Account - As a result of the
1ssuance of the City of Santa Monica Wastewater Enterprise Revenue Bonds
(Hyperion Project), 1993 RefundJ.ng Series, an escrow fund was established
with Bank of ArnerJ.ca for purposes of payment of prJ.ncipal of and, premium
and 1nterest payments with respect to the Wastewater Enterprise Revenue
Bonds, 1991 Serles A through the date that the bonds are redeemed.
- 12 -
.
. of of California Statutes Applicable to
ATTACHMENT C: Summary State
< Municlpal Investments
.
-
The follow~ng ~nvestments are author~zed by Californ~a State Code, Title
5, D~vision 2, Sections 53600 et. seg. and 16429.1.
Author~zed Legal
Investment L~mit ( %) Other Constra~nts
Collateralized No limit Banks: deposit not to exceed the
Cert~f~cate of Deposit total of pald-in cap~tal surplus.
S&Ls: deposit not to exceed the
greater of total net worth or
$500,000. State and Federal credit
un~ons: deposit shall not exceed
the greater of the total of unpaired
capital and surplus or $500,000.
Must be collateralized to 110% of
the CD value by other el~gible
secur~ties.
Treasury B~lls and No l~mit
Federal Agencles
Bankers Acceptance 40% El~gible for purchase by the Federal
Reserve System and not to exceed 270
- days to maturity.
Rep~rchase Ag~eement No :lrtu t Secur~ties used as collateral
for repo's must be investments
allowable under Govt. Code (i.e., T-
bl.lls, Agenc~es, BAs, CDs, etc.) ;
securlt~es must be safekept by th~rd
party.
Negot~ab:e Cer~~f~cates 30% State and Federally chartered
of Deposl": banks and sav~ngs ~nstitutions,
~nclud~ng U.S. branches of fore~gn
banks regulated by State regulatory
author~tl.es ("Yankee CD") .
ComP1erc:.a~ Pape!:" 15%/30% "Prlme" qual~tYi corporate assets
over $500,000,000; "A" debt rat~ng;
not purchase more than 10% of
outstand~ng paper; not to exceed 180
days to matur~ty. The max~mum l~mit
on commercl.al paper is 15%, except
that an addlt~on-
al 15% may be purchased as long as
the dollar-welghted average maturity
of t'alltl commercial paper held does
not exceed 31 days.
- 13 -
.
.
Authorized Legal
Investment Lim~t (% ) Other Constraints
-
Mortgage Securltles 25% Shall not exceed 95% of the mortgage
securlty's fair market value.
Medium-Term 30% Max~mum maturity, 5 yearsi bonds
Corporate Notes must be rated ~n top three rating
categories by two of the three
largest nationally recognlzed rating
serv1ces.
shares of beneficlal 15% Funds are ~nvested ln securlties
interest lssued by and obl1gations authorized by sub-
dlversified management divisions (a) through (m) of Beetlon
companles 53601-, (any of the author~zed
(mutual funds) 1nvestments for local agencies) the
lnvestment company must be in
highest ranking provided by not less
than two of the three largest
nat10nally recognlzed rating
serv1ces OR must have the lnvestment
advlsor reglstered wlth the SEe with
no less than 5 yrs. eXperlence and
have assets under mgrnt. 1n excess of
$500 mJ..lll0n.
Loca:L Ager:cy $ 20 milllon Monles are lnvested in pooled
Inves:'T'1er.~ Fu~d state fund managed by State
(:..AIF \ Treasurer. Maxlrnum, 10 transactions
per month.
- 14 -
.
.
GLOSSARY
AGENCIES: Federal agency secur~t~es.
ASKED: The price at which secur~ties are offered.
BANKERS' ACCEPTANCE (BA): A draft or bill of exchange accepted by a bank
or trust company. The accepting institutlon guarantees payment of the
bill, as well as the ~ssuer.
BASIS POINT: A basls point equals one one-hundreth of 1% (.01%).
BID: The prlce offered for securit~es.
BOOK ENTRY SECURITIES All U. S . Treasury and Federal Agenc~es are
malntalned on computerized records at the Federal Reserve now known as
~wlreable" securitles.
BROKER A broker b~ings buyers and sellers together for a comm~ssion
pald by ~he lnltlator of the transactlon or by both sides; he does not
pos~tion In tne money market, brokers are act~ve ~n markets in wh~ch
banks buy and se~l money and In lnterdealer markets.
COLWATE~ SeCu~ltles, ev~dence of deposit or other property which a
borrower pledges to secure repayment of a loan. Also refers to
secur~t~es pledged by a bank to secure deposits of publ~c monles.
COMPREE~NSIVE ~~;)AL ~INANCIAL REPORT (CAFR): The officlal annual report
for the C~~y of Santa Monlca. It lncludes f~ve combined statements and
basle ilnanclal statements for each lndlvldual fund and account group
prepared ~r. cor.formlty wlth GAAP It also lncludes supporting schedules
necessar\." to demonstrate compllance Wl th flnance- related legal and
corr~ractual prOV~Slons, extens1ve introductory mater1al, and a detailed
Statls~~cal Sectlon.
CERTIF=CATE Or DEPOSIT (CD): A tlme depos~t with a specif~c maturity
eVldence:i by a cer:"lf~cate. Large-denom~natJ.on CD's are typically
negotlable
CO~MER::::=lL- PAPER ICP:; An unsecured prom.1.ssory note w.1.th a fixed
ma:..urlty no longer than 270 days. Pub11c offerlngs are exempt from SEe
reg:::..stratloL ~he largest lssuers lnclude General Motors Acceptance
Corporatlor. (GMAC), General Electrlc Capltal Corporatlon (GECC) and other
maJc~ ccrporat~ons
CODPOK \a: ~he annual rate of lnterest that a bond's lssuer promises to
pay the bcndho~der on the bond's face value. (b) A certlficate attached
to a bonG ev~denclng lnterest due on a payment date.
~EALE~ A dealer, as opposed to a broker, acts as a pr~nc1pal ln all
tra~sa=~lons, b~Ylng and selllng for h~s own account.
- 15 -
.
.
DELIVERY VERSUS PAYMENT (DVP): There are two methods of del~ very of
secur~tles: del~very versus payment and delivery versus rece~pt (also
called free) Del~very versus payment ~s del~very of securit~es w~th an
exchange of money for the secur~t~es Del~very versus rece~pt is
del~very of secur~t:les with an exchange of a s~gned rece~pt for the
securities.
DEBENTURE: A bond secured only by the general credit of the issuer.
DISCOUNT. The d~fference between the cost price of a security and ~ts
value at matur~ty when quoted at lower than face value. A securlty
sell~ng below or~g~nal offer~ng price shortly after sale also ~s
cons~dered to be at a discount.
DISCOUNT SECURITIES: Non-interest bearing money market instruments that
are issued at a d~scount and redeemed at maturity for full face value
(e.g., U.S. Treasury bills).
DIVERSIFICATION: D~vld~ng ~nvestment funds among a var~ety of secur~ties
and lssuers offer~ng ~ndependent returns.
FEDERAL CREDIT AGENCIES: Agencies of the Federal government set up to
supply cred:lt to var~ous classes of lnstitutions and ~ndividuals, e.g.,
S&L's, small business flrms, students, farmers, farm cooperat:lves, and
exporters
FEDE~ FL~~S: Non-lnterest beailng deposlts held by member banks at the
Federal Reserve. Also used to denote "lmmed~ately avallable" funds in
the clear:.ng sense "Fed Funds" also used to refer to these funds.
FEDERAL F~~DS RATE The rate of ~nterest at wh~ch Fed funds are traded.
ThlS ra~e lS currently pegged by the Federal Reserve through open-market
operatlons.
FEDERAL O?E~ MARKE~ COMMITTEE {FOMC): Cons~sts of seven members of the
Federal Reserve Board and f~ve of the twelve Federal Reserve Bank
Preslcie~~s. The presldent of the New York Federal Reserve Bank is a
permanent me~er wh~le the other presldents serve on a rotating basis.
The Commlc::ee perlod~cally meets to set Federal Reserve guidelines
rega~dl~q purchases and sales of Government Secur~ties In the open market
as a means of :.nfluenc~ng the volume of bank cred~t and money.
FEDERA:... RESERVE SYSTEM. The cent-ral bank of the Un~ted States created by
Congress and conslst~ng of a seven-member Board of Governors ~n
Washlng~on, DC., 12 Reg:lonal Banks and about 5,700 commerclal banks that
are members of the system
?EDERAL DEPOSIT INSURANCE CORPORATION (FDIC): A federal agency that
lnsures flnanc~a~ ~nst~tutlons' depos~ts, currently up to $100,000 per
deposlt
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FEDERAL HOME LOAN BANKS (FHLB) : The institut10n that formerly regulated
and lent to sav~ngs and loan associat1ons. The Federal Home Loan Banks
played a role analogous to that played by the Federal Reserve Banks V1S-
a-v~s member commercial banks. However, those responsib11ities have been
assumed by the Off1ce of Thr1ft Supervislon and the FDIC.
FEDERAL HOME LOAN MORTGAGE CORPORATION (FHLMC) : A U.S. Corporation and
instrumental1ty of the U.s. government. Through 1ts purchases of
conventional mortgages, it provldes liquidity to the mortgage markets,
much like FNMA. FHLMC'S Secur1ties are hlghly liquJ.d and w1dely
accepted. FHLMC assumes and guarantees that all security holders w111
rece~ve timely payment of pr1nc1pal and interest.
FEDERAL NATIONAL MORTGAGE ASSOCIATION (FNMA) : FNMA, like GNMA was
chartered under the Federal National Mortgage Assoc1ation Act in 1938.
FNMA is a federal corporation working under the auspices of the
Department of Hous1ng & Urban Development, H.U.D. It is the largest
s~ngle provlder of resJ.dent~al mortgage funds in the UnJ.ted States.
Fann~e Mae I as the corporat1on ~s called, is a prJ.vate stockholder- owned
corporatlon. The corporations purchases include a var1ety of adJustable
mortgages and second loans in addition to f1xed-rate mortgages. FNMA's
secur1t1es are also hlghly liquld and are widely accepted. FNMA assumes
and guarar.tees that all secur~ty holders will recelve tlmely payment of
prlnc:.pal and lnterest.
GOVERNMENTAL NATIONAL MORTGAGE ASSOCIATION ( GNMA or Ginnie Mae)
Secu=~~~es guaranteed by GNMA Qnd~ssued by mortgage bankers, commerc~al
banks, savlngs and loan aSsoclatlons and other ~nstitutlons. Security
holder -- p:cotected by full falth and cred~t of the u.S. Government.
Glnnle Mae securltles are backed by FHA, VA or FMHM mortgages. The term
pass-~~roug~s 18 often used to descrlbe G1nn~e Mae5.
L:::QCI::J:':':::" A llqu~d asset 15 one that can be converted easily and
rapldly l::tc cash Wl thout a substant~al loss of value. In the money
ma~,K.e~ r a. securlty ~s sald to be llqu~d J.f the spread between bid and
asked p~lces lS narrow and reasonable S1ze can be done at those quotes.
LOCA:, A3EKCY INVESTMENT FUND (LAIF) : The aggregate of all funds from
pO=-l~2-Ca~ SU:Cd:,v1s1ons that are placed 1n the custody of the State
Treasu:cer for ~nves~ment and relnvestment.
MARKE':' 'lALU~ The prlce at Wh1Ch a securlty ~s trading and could
pre5umaD~Y be pu:cchased or sold
MASTER R2PURCHASE AGREEMENT A wr1tten contract covering all future
cransactlons between the part1es to repurchase--reverse agreements that
estab~lshes each party's rlghts ~n the transact1ons. A master agreement
- - - f among other th~ngs, the rJ.ght of the buyer-lender to
Wl~_ o=~eL speCl y,
2.lq'..ada.te ~~e underlYlng securltJ..es ln the event of default by the
se.iJ..er-borrowe!:'"
MATURITY ~he date upar:. WhlCh the prlDc1pal or stated value of an
~nves~me~~ becomes due and payable.
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MONEY MARKET: The market in wh1ch short-term debt instruments (bills,
commerclal paper, bankers' acceptances, etc.) are 1ssued and traded.
OPEN MARKET OPERATIONS: Purchases and sales of government and certain
other securities ln the open market by the New York Federal Reserve Bank,
as directed by the FaMe, 1n order to lnfluence the volume of money and
credit in the economy. Purchases inject reserves into the bank system
and stlmulate growth of money and creditj sales have the opposite effect.
Open market operations are the Federal Reserve's most important and most
flexlble monetary policy tool.
PORTFOLIO: Collection of secur1t1es held by an investor.
PRIMARY DEALER: A group of government securities dealers that submit
daily reports of market actlvity and positions and monthly flnancial
statements to the Federal Reserve Bank of New York and are subject to its
informal overs1ght. Primary dealers include Securities and Exchange
Commission (SEC) registered secur1ties broker-dealers, banks, and a few
unregulated f1rms.
PRIME RATE: The rate at which banks lend to the1r best or II prime II
cuscomers Also known as the "reference rate."
PRUDENT PERSON RULE: An investment standard. In some states the law
requlres that a f1duclary, such as a trustee, may 1nvest money only in a
llst of secur1t:.les selected by the state (the so-called le9al list). In
other s~ates, the trustee may lnvest in a security if it lS one which
would be brought by a prudent person of discret10n and intell~gence who
lS seeK1ng a reasonable lncome and preservatlon of capital.
~~TE 0= RETURN: The Yleld obtalnable on a securlty based on its purchase
p~lce C~ ~~s cu~rent market prlce ThlS may be the amortized yield to
matur~~y or- a bond or the current lncome return.
QUALIF:ED PUBL:C DEPOSITORIES: A f~nanc~al ~nstitutlon which does not
clal~ exemptlon from the payment of any sales or compensating use or ad
valoYe~ taxes under the laws of thlS state, WhlCh has segregated for the
benef~t of the commlSSlon ellgible collateral having a value of not less
than lts maXlmum llablllty and which has been approved by the Public
Deposlt Pro~ect~Oh Commlssion to hold pub11c deposits.
REPURCP~SE AGREEMENT (RP OR REPO): A holder of secur~ties sells these
seCUrl~les tc an lnvestor with an agreement to repurchase them at a fixed
prlce 0:: a flxed date The securlty "buyer" in effect lends the IIseller"
money for the perlod of the agreement, and the terms of the agreement are
structured to compensate him for thlS. Dealers use RP extens~vely to
f1nance thelr posit1ons. Except1on' When the Fed lS sald to be doing RP,
It 15 lendlng money, that 1S, 1ncreasing bank reserves.
SAFEKEEPING' A serVlce to customers rendered by banks for a fee whereby
securltles and valuables of all types and descriptlons are held 1D the
bank's vau~t5 for protectlon.
SECONDARY MARKET. A market: made for the purchase and sale of outstandlng
lssues follow~ng the lnitlal dlstrlbutlon.
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SEC RULE 15C3-1. See un~form net capital rule.
STUDENT LOAN MARKETING ASSOCIATION (SLMA): AU. S. Corporation and
~nstrurnental~ty of the U.S. government. Through its borrow~ngs, funds
are targeted for loans to students ~n higher education institutions.
SLMA's secur~ties are highly liqu~d and are widely accepted.
SECURITIES & EXCHANGE COMMISSION. Agency created by Congress to protect
investors in secur~ties transact~ons by adminlstering securities
leg~slatl.on.
SETTLEMENT DATE: The date on which a trade ~s cleared by del~very of
securities agal.nst funds. Th~s date may be the same as the trade date or
later.
TENNESSEE VALLEY AUTHORITY (TVA): A U.S. Corporation created in the
1930's, to electrify the Tennessee Valley area; currently a maJor ut~lity
headquartered in Knoxv~lle Tennessee. TVA' s secur~ t~es are highly l~quid
and are wl.dely accepted.
TREASURY BILLS A non-interest bearing dlscount security issued by the
U.S. Treasury to flnance the natlonal debt. Most bills are lssued to
ma=ure lr. three months, s~x months, or one year.
TREASURY BOI\TD: Long-term U. S Treasury securlt.ies having initial
ma~urltles 0: more than ten years.
TREASu~Y NOTES Intermed~ate term coupon bearlng U.S. Treasury
securl~les hav~ng lnltial maturl~les of from one to ten years.
Y:E~~ ~he ra~e of annual lncorne return on an lnvestment, expressed as
a percentage _ (a} INCOME YIELD lS obtalned by dlvld1ng the current
do::'lar lncome by the current market prlce for the secur~ty. (b) NET
YIE~D or YIE~D TO MATURI~Y lS the current lncorne Y1eld minus any premium
above par or plus any dlscount from par In purchase price with the
adJus~~er.~ spread over the perlod from the date of purchase to the date
of matUYlty of the bond.
L~~FORM NE~ CAPITAL RULE SeCUYltles and Exchange Comm~ss~on requirement
that member f}.rms as well as nonmember broker-dealers l.n securities
ma~r.~aln a max~mum ratlo of lndebtedness to liquid capital of 15 to 1;
also called net capltal rule and net capltal ratlo Indebtedness covers
all money owed to a flrm, lnclud~ng marg~n loans and commitments to
pt.:.rchase securltles, one reason new publlc lssues are spread among
members of underwrltlng synd~cates Ll.quld capltal l.ncludes cash and
assets eas~ly converted lnto cash
TRADE DATE: The date o~ whlct a transactlon is lnltlated or entered lnto
by the buyer and seller
WHEN-:SSUED TRADES: Typlcally, there lS a lay between the t~me a new
bond lS announced and sold, and the tlme when It 18 actually lssued.
D'.lr:':1g ~:1lS lr:~erval, the securlty trades "Wl", "when, as, and ~f
lssued."
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YIELD TO MATURITY: The rate of return yielded by a debt securlty held to
matur~ty when both ~nterest payments and the investor's cap~tal gain or
loss on the security are taken into account.
g:\cafrtemp\~nvest.pol
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