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SR-8-B (63) LUTM:CPD:SF Wjmain1 COUNCIL MEETING: September 8, 1992 ~"B SEP B '992 Santa Monica, California TO: Mayor and City Council FROM: City Staff SUBJECT: Recommendation to Amend Zoning Ordinance Subchapter 4N and Section 9517 of Chapter 5, section 9000.3 of Subchapter 1, section 9040.42 of Subchapter 5, section 9044.4 of Subchapter 5Et Section 9080.2 of Subchapter 9, Sections 9150.6, 9150.7 and 9150.8 of Subchapter 10.0 and Sections 9113.1, 9113.2 and 9113.3 of Subchapter 10E to Implement the Provisions of the Main Street Master Plan. INTRODUCTION This report recommends that the city Council conduct a public hearing and introduce for first reading the above referenced amendments to sections of the Santa Monica Comprehensive Land Use and Zoning Ordinance. These amendments are necessary to implement the Main street Master Plan. BACKGROUND The Planning commission held public hearings on the Main Street Master Plan on June 19, July 17 and July 31, 1991 at which time speakers from the residential and business communities as well as Advisory Committee members provided comments on the Plan. On November 19, 1991 the City council adopted the Main Street Master Plan which contained proposed revisions to various subchapters and sections of the zoning ordinance. However, in order for the Zoning Ordinance changes to become effective, the Planning k EP t-e ~t.~ S \99 - 1 - '",- ) J. ,. :~ -0' ... ~) commission 1 ' . . ~ "' ,..-' ') and city Council needed to conduct public hearings in accordance with the procedures set forth in the zoning Ordinance. On June 3/ 1992 the Planning Commiss1on recommended approval of the attached Zoning Ordinance amendments in order to implement the provisions of the Main street Master Plan. The vote was four in support with one abstention, two commissioners were absent. The revisions to the Zoning Ord1nance are primarily to Subchapter 4N, the Main street Commercial (CM) District in order to foster a I1village-type" pedestrian atmosphere 1n the area. Further revisions were proposed that would apply city-wide that would protect the h1storic nature of certain neighborhoods and landmarks and structures, facilitate code enforcement procedures and to modify o~f-street parking requirements for restaurants. PROPOSED ORDINANCE CHANGES Changes to Subchapter 4N, the Main street commercial (eM) District The ordinance revisions contained in the Main street Master Plan for the Main street Commercial (eM) District were proposed to encourage the development of a neighborhood oriented, village-type, pedestrian friendly atmosphere in a district which traditionally accommodated a variety of residential and commercial uses. The rollowing outlines the significant changes to the eM District: 1:J _..,~ - 2 - . . .. . l , ~ } ~ .#'# J . ....... . .. Changes were made to the permitted/prohibited uses sections of the ordinance which are intended to promote ne1ghborhood-serving retail uses in combination with those that serve Santa Mon1ca visitors. The uses were also changed in order to be consistent with the language contained in other commercial zoning d1stricts. Property development standards have been changed to ensure lower density, compatible development in the District while allowing greater densities for mixed-use projects that offer affordable housing. The front yard setback has been changed to be cons1stent with the standards of other neighborhood commercial districts. Changes were made to the Special Project Design and Development Standards section to support the village concept by requiring pedestrian uses on first floors in the district and by l1miting the number of restaurants, bars and other alcohol outlets. Zoning Ordinance Changes That Apply citywide The Main Street Master Plan also proposed ordinance changes that affected areas -throughout the city. These changes were intended to protect and preserve historic structures, provide for better Zoning Code enforcement, require the posting of maximum seating in a restaurant and amend the off-street parking requirements for restaurants. The following outlines the proposed changes: -- A new def ini tion of a bar has been added to the Zoning Ordinance (Section 9000.3). -- The changes proposed to the Non-conforming Buildings and Uses section (Subchapter 9) are intended to help protect and preserve non-conforming buildings of historic nature which may be damaged in a disaster. Amendments to the Variances section (Subchapter IDE) of the Zoning Ordinance are intended to encourage the historic nature of Main street by providing an opportuni ty for the relocation of historic structures through modifications to yard setbacks. - 3 - -- The rev1sions to Enforcement Procedures, Subchapter 10.0 of the Zon1ng Ordinance address repeat violators through an increase in fees for violations and the possible revocation/suspension of business licenses after three violations. Posting requirements have been established for Architectural Review Board projects over 15,000 square feet. -- The restaurant posting requirements called for 1n the Project Design and Development Standards, Subchapter 5 of the Zoning Ordinance will help members of the publ1C monitor the number of seats allowed in an establishment. The off-street parking requirements were amended to more realistically reflect the demand for restaurant parking. staff surveyed off-street parking requ1rernents in West Hollywood, Pasadena, Huntington Beach, Laguna Beach, Beverly Hills, Lynnwood, Berkely, Glendale, Manhattan Beach, Culver City and the Coastal Commission to determine the appropriate standard. During the evaluation of the proposed standard, staff presented five alternative to the Main Street Advisory Committee for their consideration. Those alternatives were: Alt 1: 1 space per 4 seats or 50 g.s.f. for service area, whichever 1S greater. Alt 2: 1 space per 3 seats or 50 g.s. f. for service area, whichever is greater. Alt 3: 1 space per 4 seats or 60 g.s.f. for service area and 200 q.s.f. for non-service area, whichever is greater. Alt 4: 1 space per 5 seats or 50 g.s.f. for service area and 200 g.s.f. for non-service area, whichever is greater. Alt 5: 1 space per 3 seats or 75 g.s.f. whichever is greater (no distinction between service and non-service area). - 4 - ./ . To better illustrate the effects of the five alternative scenarios in comparison to the existing and proposed standards, Exhibit B was prepared. The Committee weighed the alternatives, cons1dered the staff recommendation (Alternative 5), but decided to further refine the standard. The Committee determined that 1 space per 300 s.f. of storage area, 1 space @ 75 s.f. of seating area, 1 space @ 50 s.f. of bar area are more representative of the relative parking demand. Support area represents employees only, while service, seating and bar area requires parking for those that patronize the establishment. The committee recommendation is proposed for adoption at this time. The attached ordinance includes these provisions and is the recommendation of staff. Implementation of Other Main street Master Plan Elements The proposed Zoning Ordinance modifications represent only one element of the Main street Master Plan. Other elements such as the narrowing of Main street, the implementation of non-structure parking alternatives, and the design guidelines process are presently underway. Staff has resumed meetings with representatives of the Main Street Advisory Committee to discuss implementation of the other elements of the Plan and to begin the design guide~ines process. It is anticipated that public workshops on the design~ guidelines will occur in the fall. Restriping of Main street to reflect the narrowing of the street was accomplished the week of August 24, 1992. The striping plan - 5 - - -, will be In place for 6 months to determine the traffic impllcations of the new plan. BUDGET/FINANCIAL IMPACT The recommendation in this report does not have a budget of financial impact. RECOMMENDATION It recommended that the city council introduce for first reading the attached zoning Ordlnance modifications to implement the Main Street Master Plan. Prepared by: Paul Berlant, Director of LUTM Suzanne Frick, Planning Manager Faul Foley, Associate Planner Land Use 'and Transportation Management Department Program and Policy Development Division Exhibit A: Exhibit B: Proposed Ordinance Amendments Comparative Analysis for Restaurant Parking - 6 - ATTACHMENT A (1":"'-" l,; ..J ,.,; f CA:RMM:tp85jhpadv City Council Meeting 9-8-92 Santa Monica, California ORDINANCE NUMBER (City Council Series) AN ORDINANCE OF THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF SANTA MONICA AMENDING THE ZONING ORDINANCE BY AMENDING SUBCHAPTER 4N RELATING TO THE MAIN STREET COMMERCIAL DISTRICT; ADDING SECTION 9040.42 REGARDING PROPERTY DEVELOPMENT STANDARDS FOR RESTAURANTS; AMENDING SECTION 9000.3 ADDING A DEFINITION OF BAR; AMENDING SECTION 9080.2 RELATING TO NONCONFORMING BUILDINGS; AMENDING SECTIONS 9150.5 - 9150.8 AND ADDING SECTION 9150.9 RELATING TO ENFORCEMENT; AMENDING SECTION 9113.3 RELATING TO VARIANCES; AMENDING SECTION 9044.4 RELATING TO PARKING REQUIREMENTS FOR RESTAURANTS; AND AMENDING THE MUNICIPAL CODE BY ADDING SECTION 9517 REGAR~ING POSTING REQUIREMENTS FOR ARCHITECTURAL REVIEW BOARD APPLICATIONS WHEREAS, the Main Street Advisory Committee was established by the city Council to work with Planning staff and developed a Main Street Master Plan and Proposed ordinance Revisions to apply in the CM District and citywide; and WHEREAS, the Planning Commission held public hearings on the Main street Master Plan and Proposed Ordinance Revisions on June 19, July 17, and July 31, 1991 and made recommendations to the City Council following the hearings; and WHEREAS, the city Council held a public hearing on the Main Street Master Plan and Proposed Ordinance Revisions on October 15t 1991; and - 1 - O - f"' ~ 'J;~,,-;3 WHEREAS, the City Council adopted the Ma:ln Street Master Plan and Proposed Ordinance Rev:ls:lons following the public hearing, NOW, THEREFORE, THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF SANTA MONICA DOES ORDAIN AS FOLLOWS: SECTION 1. Santa Monica Municipal Code sections 9023.1 through 9023.7 are amended to read as follows: Subchapter 4N. CM Main street Commercial District. section 9023.1. purpose. The CM D:lstrict is intended to protect a special, historic commercial district and adjoining residential neighborhood by recognizi-ng: (a) The Main Street Commercial District has historically accommodated a variety of uses, including commercial and residential uses which have provided daily necessities, places of employment, and leisure time opportunities for those living :In the surrounding community and the greater Santa Monica area, as well as for the area's large number of tourists. The Main street commercial District is established to provide mixed use development to accommodate housing, retail, commercial, overnight visitor, and service uses. (b) The Main street Commercial District directly adjoins residential neighborhoods of high density but principally low to moderate scale. - 2 - ,.....,.. n \..' J ",' _ '" Further, as a coastal commerc~al area ~t also adjoins recreation which popular beach areas regularly generate a substantial transient influx. The Main street Commercial District is established to encourage physical improvements of low to moderate scale which will continue to be compatible with nearby residential and commercial uses and which will provide a balanced supply of goods and services consistent with the historical pattern. Section Permitted Uses. The 9023.2 following uses are permitted in the "CM" Main street Commercial District, if the use 1S a single use occupying less than 7500 square feet, and is conducted wi thin an enclosed building, the ground floor Main street frontage of which does not exceed 75 linear feet, unless otherwise indicated: (a) Appliance repair shops. (b) Art Galleries. (c) Artist studios. (d) savings loan Banks and and institutions. (e) Barber and beauty shops. (f) Bed and breakfast facilities provided that any dining facility shall be limited to use by registered guests only. Only two such facilities may be permitted in the District. (g) Child day care centers. - 3 - f"~,...~ l-'J__t (h) Flor1sts and plant nurseries. (i) Furniture upholsterer's shops. (j) General offices. (k) General retail uses. (l) Laundromats, dry cleaners. (m) Libraries. (n) Medica I, dental, and optometrist facili ties above the first floor provided the use does not exceed a maximum of 3,000 square feet. (o) Print, or publishing shops. (p) Restaurants with 49 or less seats. (q) Shelters for the homeless with 50 or less beds. (r) Shoe repa1r stores. (s) Tailors. (t) Theaters with 75 or less seats. (u) Wholesale stores where public is invited. Section 9023.3. Uses Subject to Performance standards Permit. The following uses may be permitted in the eM Dist~ict subject to the approval of a Performance Standard Permit: (a) Residential uses above the first floor. (b) SidewalK cafes. Section 9023.4. Conditionally Permitted Uses. The following uses may be permitted in the ,.. ...; "'. ' ') \... ~ - __ tv - 4 - ItCM" Distrlct subJect to the approval of a conditional use permit: (a) Bars. (b) Billiard parlors. (c) Bowling alleys. (d) Business colleges. (e) Catering businesses. (f) Dance studios. (g) Exercise facilities. (h) Fast-food and take-out establishments. (i) and optometrist Medical, dental, facilities at the first floor or in excess of 3,000 sq. ft. (j) Meeting rooms for charitable, youth, and welfare organizations. (k) Museums. (1) Music conservatories and instruction facilities. (m) Places of worshlp. (n) Restaurants with 50 seats or more. (0) Retail stores with 30 percent or less of the total linear shelf display area devoted to alcoholic beverages. (p) sign painting shops. (q) Theaters having more than 75 seats. (r) Trade schools. - 5 - r r ,. -\i ~. -oJ , '~ - '-' USE Light and lim1ted industrial manufac- turing Warehousing or warehousing included with industrial uses Mini-Warehousing/ Storage INDUSTRIAL SERVICES (FA = floor area) MINIMUM OFF-STREET PARKING REgUIREMENT MAXIMUM PERCENT COMPACT SPACES ALLOWED 1 space per 300 sq. ft. of FA for manufacturing plus 1 space per 250 sq. ft. of FA for office use 40% 1 space per 1,000 sq. ft. 40% 1 space per 4,000 sq. ft. of FA 40% for mini-warehousing/storage use plus 1 space per 250 sq. ft. of FA for office use. Loading zone required. COMMERCIAL ENTERTAINMENT AND RECREATION USE Bowling alleys Billiard or pool parlors, roller or exhibition halls and assembly halls without fixed seats, 1ncluding assembly areas within community centers, private clubs, lodge halls, and union head- quarters Theaters, cinemas (single and multi- screen) and other places of assembly (FA = floor area) MINIMUM OFF-STREET PARKING REQUIREMENT MAXIMUM PERCENT COMPACT SPACES ALLOWED 2 spaces per lane 40% 1 space per 80 sq. ft. of 40% FA of assembly areaice skating rinks, 1 space per 4 fixed seats or 1 space per 80 sq. ft. of FA of assembly area, whichever is greater 40% - 65 - r ~ ,.. .~ ,) . J, - - . Sectlon Property Development 9023.6 standards. For purposes of property development standards, zoning there shall be three classifications within the "CMU Distr~ct: CM2, CM3, and CM4. All property ~n the "CM" District shall be developed in accordance with the following standards: (a) Maximum FAR. Buildl.ng Height and Maximum building height, number of stories, and floor area ratio shall be determined as follows: District Max Max No. Height of stories Max FAR CM2 27' 2 1.5 eM3 35' 3 2.0 CM4 35' 3 2.0 Notwithstanding the above, property in the CM4 District may be developed to a maximum height of 47 feet, 4 stories, and a 2.5 FAR, provided the following conditions are met: (1) The fourth floor does not exceed more than 50 percent of the third floor footprint. (2) The fourth floor is set back a minimum of 10 fee-e from the third floor street frontage(s) . (3) The fourth floor is set back a minimum of 5 feet from the third floor side and rear yard building frontage. - 7 - [",..1- . J...1 _,) (4) The fourth floor setback at the street frontage 15 devoted to a roof garden or unenclosed terrace. (5) includes The development residential uses equal to or exceed1ng the floor area of the fourth floor. (6) The front yard setback at the ground floor level is double that requ1red pursuant to subsection (b) of this Section. There shall be no llm1tation on the number of stories of any structure whose floor area contains 50% or more residential uses as long as the height does not exceed the maximum number of feet permitted in the zoning classificat10n of the nCMn District in which it is located. For purposes of calculating the FAR of any structure within "CMn District, the multi-residential units strictly devoted to apartment residential uses shall be computed at one-half (1/2) the actual total floor area. (b) Front Yard Setback. A front yard shall be provlded in accordance with Subchapter 58 of the Zoning Ordinance. (c) Rear Yard Setback. A rear yard shall be provided and maintained. Said yard shall have a minimum depth as follows: (1) District, the east of CM-2 centerline of Main Street. No rear yard shall be - 8 - r< ~,... ~ --""'to VJ,,-,_v required for one-story structures and for the first floor of a two story structure, provlded that any portlon of the first floor which is withln five feet of the rear property line is not more than nine feet in height and is fully enclosed, i.e., without windows, doors, or ventilation openings permitting visual access to adjoining residential property. Any portion of the first floor that either exceeds nine feet in height or is not fully enclosed shall be at least flve feet from the rear property line. The minimum rear yard requlrement for the second story portion of a two story structure shall be 20 feet. (i) Rear Yard. of Use commercial use in the required rear yard is not permitted. Non-commercial uses and parking are permi tted in the rear yard to the rear property line on the ground level. (ii) Use of Roof in Rear Yard. No portlon of the first floor roof within 15 feet of the rear property line may be used for any purpose other than access for building maintenance and repair. The remaining setback area may be privately used (not-open to the public) if enclosed with a solid six foot barrier. ( iii) Exception. There shall be no rear yard setbacks required where existing - 9 - f' ..... ,... . ., L' J.... _ .. parking improvements and common ownership extend through to Second Street. (2 ) District, west of the CM-2 centerline of Main Street. No rear yard shall be required for a one-story structure, provided that any portion of the first floor structure which is within five feet of the rear property line does not exceed nine feet in height. Any portion of the first floor that exceeds nine feet in height shall be at least five feet from the rear property line. The m~nimum rear yard requirement for the second story of a two story structure shall be five feet. (3 ) District. Rear yard CM-3 requirements in the CM3 District shall be the same as those required in the CM-2 District, west of the centerline of Main Street, for one and two story structures. A minimum 15 foot rear yard. setback for any portion of a third story 1S requ1red. (4) District. No rear yard CM-4 setback is required except as may be required in section 9023.6(a). (d) Side Yard setback. None. ( e) Review. A Development Development Review Permit is r-equired for any development of more than 11,000 square feet of floor area. Section 9023.7. Special proj ect Design and Development Standards. Projects in the eM District - 10 - r f*l- - , -. ..... J" _ ,j shall comply with the following special project design and development standards: (a) First floor uses must be pedestrlan oriented uses. (b) Restaurants and bars are limited to a total of two establishments per block unless otherwise specified in this Section. For purposes of this Section, an establishment may be a restaurant, a restaurant with a bar, or a bar. A restaurant with a bar shall be considered one establishment. A block is defined as both sides of Main street and the adjacent sldes of adJoining side streets. Portions of Main street to be designated "Block" for the purpose of this Section are: Block 1: street. Block 2 : Block 3 : Block 4 : Block 5: Block 6: City Marine Limits to South Marine street to pier Avenue. pier Avenue to Ashland Avenue. Ashland Avenue to Hill. Hlll to Ocean Park Boulevard. Ocean Park Boulevard to Hollister Avenue (total of 4 restaurants and bars permitted in this block). Block 7: Hollister Avenue to Strand. Block 8: strand to Pacific. Block 9: Pacific to Bicknell. Block 10: Bicknell to Bay. - 11 - ('. ~ ,.. . fl ~')~ .oJ Block 11: Bay to P1CO Boulevard. (c) Park Boulevard North of Ocean restaurants shall be subject to the following requirements: (1) Only one restaurant on the east side of each block shall be permitted. (2) Restaurants on the east side of each block shall be limited to 75 or less seats. (3) No more than 200 seats per each block shall be permitted, except that no more than 400 seats shall be permitted in Block 6. (d) On-sale alcohol outlets may not exceed twelve in number north of Ocean Park Boulevard. Of the twelve total on-sale outlets, no more than five shall have on-sale general licenses. (e) Bars may not exceed four in number south of Ocean Park Boulevard, nor two in number north of Ocean Park Boulevard. (f) Existing uses and existing number of seats shall count toward the total number of bars and restaurants and seating requirements permitted within the District. (g) An eXlsting use shall be considered no longer eXlstlng if -that use is changed to another type of use or lf for a period of six months, such use has not been in regular operation. Regular operation shall be considered being open for - 12 - l' ,.. ~ t:J_ ..J: business to the general public during such use's customary business hours. (h) In structures housing mixed commercial and resldential uses, parking above the f~rst floor shall be allowed. SECTION 2. Sect ion 9040. 42 is added to the Santa Monica Municipal Code to read as follows: section 9040.42. posting of Seating Requirements in Restaurants. All restaurants which have 50 or more seats shall post a sign stating the maximum number of seats allowed in the establishment by the Conditional Use Permit. The sign shall be a minimum of 12 inches by 18 inches, and shall be posted by the entrance of the restaurant, or such other location as required by the Zoning Administrator. SECTION 3. Santa Monica Municipal Code section 9000.3 is amended to read as follows: section 9000.3. Definitions.. The following words or phrases as used in this Chapter shall have the following meanings: Accessory Building. A detached building which is located OR the same lot as the principal building and is incidental and subordinate to the principal building in terms of both size and use. Accessory Living Quarters. Living quarters within an accessory building for the sole use of - 13 - r ,..,,.... .... L' J..... _ j persons employed on the premises or for use by guests of the occupants of the premises. Such quarters shall not have cooking facilities and shall not be rented or used as a separate dwelling. Accessory Use. A use of land or of a building, or a portion of the land or bU1.lding, incidental and subordinate to the principal use of the land or building and located on the same lot as the principal use. Act of Nature. A natural occurrence such as an earthquake, flood, tidal wave, hurricane or tornado which causes substantial damage buildings or property. Al tered Grade. A change in the elevation of the ground surface from its natural state due to grading, excavation or filling. Arcade. A public passageway or colonnade open along at least one s1de, except for structural supports, usually covered by a canopy or permanent roofing. Art Gallery. A room or structure in which original works of art or limited editions of original art are bought, sold, loaned, appraised, or exhibited to the-general public. Artist studio. A room or structure in which original works of art are created on site. Living quarters for the artist may be permitted provided the area devoted to living quarters does not exceed - 14 - to C - " :' 'J J,.l ~'"' 50% of the square footage of the total studio space. Attic. The area located above the ce1ling of the top story and below the roof and not usable as habitable or commercial space. Auditorium. A building or room des1gned to accommodate meetings, of people for groups performances or events. Automobile Center. A grouping of individual automobile dealerships offering variety of a automobile makes and models proposed as a single development project. Automobile business Dealership. Any establishment which sells or leases new or used automobiles, trucks, vans, trailers, recreational vehicles, boats or motorcycles, or other similar motorized transportat1on vehicles. An automobi le dealership may maintain inventory of the an vehicles for sale or lease either on-site or at a nearby location and may provide on-site facilities for the repair and service of the vehicles sold or leased by the dealership. Automobile Display Lot. Any property used for the display, lease and sale of new or used automobJ..les, light vans, trailers, trucks, recreational vehicles, motorcycles, boats or other similar vehicles. Automobile Repair FACility. Any building, - 15 - r ,.. - 1 lJJ_1 ~J structure, lmprovements or land used for the repair and maintenance of automobiles, motorcycles, and trucks including but not limited to body, fender, muffler, or upholstery work, oil change and lubrication, painting, tire service and sales, or the installation of CB radios f car alarms, stereo equipment, or cellular telephones. Automobile Sales Facility. See Automobile Dealership. Automobile storage Lot. Any property used for short or long term parking of vehicles for sale or lease at an automobile dealership. Automobile washing Facility. Any building, structure, improvement or land principally used for washing motor vehicles. Automobile Rental Agency. Any business establishment which rents or otherwise provides motorized transportation vehicles on a short-term basis typically for periods of less than one month, and which maintains such vehicles on-site or at a nearby location. For the purpose of this Chapter I rental of trucks exceeding one ton capacity or rental of other heavy equlpment shall constitute distinct uses separate from an automobile rental agency. Average Natural Grade. The average elevation of the ground level of the parcel surface in its natural state as measured from the corners of the - 16 - C.~"-'J J, . ..." .-' parcel. Howevert ln connection with development projects in the Ocean Park Distr~cts, average natural grade shall have the same meanlng as "theoretlcal grade," or "grade, theoretical.1I Awning. shelter supported A temporary entirely from the exterior wall of a building. Awnings may be fixed or collapsible, retractable, or capable of being folded against the face of the supporting building. Balcony. A platform that projects from the wall of a building and is surrounded on the exposed sides by a railing or wall up to 42 inches in height. Bar. establlshment with a "public An premises" liquor license and restaurants with a liquor serving facility that is physically separate from the dining area and is regularly operated during hours not corresponding to food service hours. Basement. The portion of a structure below the finished first floor. A basement shall be considered a story if the finished first floor extends more than 3 feet above the average natural grade. Bed and Breakfast Facility. A building or portion of a building used as a temporary lodging place for individuals which does not have more than four guest rooms and one kitchen. - 17 - r ,... ,... --- ~ LJv.J Bedroom. A private room planned and lntended for sleeping, separated from other rooms by a door and accessible to a bathroom without crossing another bedroom. Boarding House. A residential building with common cooking and eating facilities where a room or any portion of a room is rented to a person or persons unrelated to the person renting the room. Building. Any structure havlng a roof supported by columns or walls and intended for the shel ter , housing, or enclosure of animal, process, equipment, goods, any kind or nature. Building Bulk. The aggregate dimensional forms making up a building. Building coverage. The horizontal area measured within the perimeter of the exterior walls of the ground floor or upper floors that overhang the ground floor of all princlpal and accessory buildings on a lot. Building Height. The vertical distance measured from the existing average natural grade to the highest point of the roof. However, in connection with de~elopment projects in the Ocean Park Dlstricts, building height shall mean the vertical dlstance measured from the theoretical grade to the highest point of the roof. Building Mass. Three dimensional forms, the any individual, or materials of of three - 18 - C,...,. J.J _ v simplest of which are cubes, boxes, cylinders, pyramids and cones. A building ~s rarely only one of these simple forms, and is generally a composite of these forms. Building, principal. A building in which the principal use of the lot on which it is located is conducted. Building Size. The aggregate of building mass and building bulk permitted on a lot which is defined by height regulations, setbacks, and other property development standards. Canopy. A roof-like cover that projects from the wall of a building for the purpose of shielding a doorway, w1ndow or wall from the elements. Change of Use. The establishment of a different use from the previous use. A change of ownership for continuation of an existing use does not constitute a change of use. Child Day Care Center. Any child day care facility, other than a family day care home, that prov1des care, protection, and superv~sion for more than six children for periods of less than 24 hours per day and where the owner or operator does not reside at the chil~ day care establishment. Child day care centers shall include infant centers, pre- schools, nursery schools, and extended day care facilities. Church. See Place of Worship definition. - 19 - r " ,... -, ..., l,j J J ~ .' cinema. A motlon picture theater where the primary use is to show motlon or video pictures and to which admission is free or a fee is charged, received or collected, either by the sale of tickets or by any other means or device by which money or something of value is received or paid therefor. Club. A group of people organized for a com- mon purpose to pursue common goals, interests or activities and usually characterized by certain membership qualifications, payment of fees and dues, regular meetings, and a constitution or bylaws. Common Open Space. is for the use of the dwelling unlts. Community Care Facility. Any facility, place, or building which is maintained and operated to provide non-medical residential care, adult day care, or home finding agency services for children, adults, or children and adults including but not limited to the physically handicapped, mentally impaired} or incompetent persons, and includes the following: Usable open space Wh1Ch res idents of two or more (1) I'Residential Care Facility" means any family home, group care facility for 24-hour non-medical care to persons 18 years of age or older in need of personal services, supervision, or - 20 - G ...... r" ......" 1 J.J ~ 0 assistances essential for sustaining the actlvities of dally llv1ng or for the protectlon of the indi vidual. (2) "Adult Day Care Facility" means any facility which provides non-medical care to persons 18 years of age or older in need of ass is- tance essential for sustaining the activities of daily living or for the protection of the indi- vidual on less than a 24-hour basis. Conditional Use Permit. A discretionary per- mit obtained in accordance with subchapter 10F, permitting the establishment of particular uses in a zoning district. Cultural Facilities. Museums, galleries, theaters and the like, which promote educational and aesthetic interest within a community. Drive-Through or Drive-In Restaurant. A restaurant where customers may be served food in their vehicles for consumption either on or off the site. Duplex. One structure on a single lot containing two dwelling units, each of which is functio~ally separated from the other. Dwelling. A- structure or portlon thereof which princlpally for residential used 1S occupancy. Dwelling, Multi-Family. A dwelling containing two or more dwelling units. - 21 - r ~ ,... - 1 \.... ,-'.J . ~ Dwelling, single-Family. contalnlng one dwelling unit WhlCh one kitchen and which is located on a permanent foundation. Dwelling Unit. One or more rooms, designed, occupied, or intended for occupancy as separate living quarters, wlth full cooking, sleeping, and bathroom facilitles for the exclusive use of a single household. Dwelling Unit, Efficiency. A dwelling unit consisting of not more than one habitable room together with kitchen or kitchenette and bathroom facilities. Electric Distribution Substation. An assembly of equipment which could include fuel cells and microwave, cable, radio and/or other communication facilities as part of a system for distribution of electric power where electric energy is normally recelved at a subtransmission voltage and transformed to a lower voltage, and/or produced at this lower voltage in case a fuel cell is installed, for distribution to the customer. Facade. The exterior side of a building. Fast-Food or Take-Out Restaurant. A restaurant where customers purchase food at a walk-up window or counter and either consume the food on the premises within a short period of time or take the food off the premises. A restaurant A building contalns only - 22 - QJ~-_Q shall not be considered a fast-food or take-out restaurant solely on the basis of incJ.dental or occasional take-out sales. Fence. A barrier of any materJ.al or combination of materials functJ.oning as an enclosure or for screening. Fence Height. The vertical distance between the ground and top of a fence measured from the existing grade. The height shall be measured in a continuum at each point along the fence. Finished First Floor. The top of the first floor of a structure which does not extend more than 3 feet above the average natural grade. Floor Area. The total gross horizontal areas of all floors of a building, including usable basements below the roof and measured from the interJ.or face of exterior walls, or a wall separatJ.ng two buildJ.ngs excludJ.ng: (1) Stairways and stairwells. (2) Elevators, elevator equipment rooms, and elevator shafts. (3) Ramps to a subterranean or sernJ.-subterranean parking structure or ramps between floors of a-parking structure providing the ramp does not accommodate parking. (4) Unenclosed decks, balconies, and platforms not used for commercial or restaurant activity. - 23 - r ~ ,.. , , \....J" ,1 (5) Exterior arcades, courtyards, atria, paseos, walkways, and corridors whether or not covered by a roof provided they are not used for commercial or restaurant activity. (6) volume interior The above courtyards, atria, paseos, walkways, and corrldors whether covered or not. (7) subterranean and semi-subterranean parking structures used excluslvely for parking and loading and unloading. (8) At grade parking not covered by a building, structure, or roof. (9) Loading docks open or covered by a roof or canopy, but otherwise unenclosed and used exclusively for loading and unloading. (10) Mechanical rooms, equipment electrical rooms, and similar telephone rooms, space if located below grade. Floor area shall include those areas occupied by the following: (1) lobbies, Restrooms, lounges, kitchens, storage areas, and interior hallways and corridors. (2) The interior floor area of courtyards, atria, paseos, walkways, and corridors covered by a roof or skylight. (3) Covered at-grade parking. - 24 - r."'''' ') iJJoJ.... (4) Above grade parklng. Floor area devoted to covered at-grade parking shall be counted at two thirds of the actual area if all of the following conditions are met: (a) The floor devoted to parklng does not exceed 10 feet in height. (b) There is at least one level of semi-subterranean parking subterranean or provided on the lot. (c) The at-grade and above grade parking levels are screened from view. (d) There is no parking on the ground floor within 40 feet of the front property line. -!I' ( e) The design of the parking levels is compatible with the design of the building as determined by the Architectural Review Board. Floor Area Ratio (FAR). The floor area of all buildings on a lot divided by the lot area. Game Arcade. Any place open to the public in which there are four or more games or amusements. These games or amusements include but are not limited eleG-tronic, and pinball to, vldeo, machines, whether coin operated or on free play. Garage. An accessory building or portion of a principal building for the parking or temporary storage of automobiles of the occupants or users of - 25 - r. "'''' '~ . ''J' . \ \.- ...1 _ '-'" the premlses. Garage, Subterranean. A structure wholly or partly underground, the ceiling of which is not more than two feet above the average natural grade, except for openings for ingress and egress. General Retail. Businesses which are engaged in selling goods or merchandise to the general public and which provides services incidental to the sale of such goods. Grade, Theoretical. An imaginary line from the midpoint of the lot on the front property line to the midpoint of the lot on the rear property line. Grading. soil stripping, cutting, Any removal, filling, or stockpiling of earth or land. Ground low growing woody or Cover. A herbaceous plant with low, compact growth habits which normally crawls or spreads, and which forms a solid mat or dense cover over the ground Wlthln two years of installation. Mature heights groundcover will usually range from three inches to three feet. Ground Floor. The first level of a building other than a basement. Ground Floor street Frontage. The first level of abuilding, other than a basement, to a depth of no less than 50 feet of the front of the lot. - 26 - of F"' ...... n .. t. J. I ,1 - . Habitable space. Space in a dwelling un~t for living, cooking. sleeping, eat~ng, or Bathrooms, storage or utility closets, halls, space, and parking considered areas are not habitable space. Hardscape. An open area comprised of durable non-living materials including, but not limited to rocks, pebbles, sand, wood, mulch, chips, walls, fences, planters, bricks, stone, aggregate, natural forms, and water features. Hedge. barrier material A of plant functioning as an enclosure or used for screening. Home Occupation. A home enterprise in a residential dwelling unit incidental and secondary to the use of the dwelling unit and compatible with surrounding residential uses. Home occupation Permit. An administrative permit obtained in accordance with Subchapter lOB to allow a home occupation. Hospice. facility that provides A residential living up to six for quarters terminally ill persons. A hospice is a permitted use in all residential districts. Hotel. A bui~ding, group of buildings, or a portion of a building which is designed for or occupied lodging the place of temporary as individuals for less than 30 consecutive days including, but not limited to, an establishment - 27 - r ~"... _ LJ_'~.J held out to the public as an apartment hotel, hostel, inn, time share project, tourist courtt or other simllar use. Household. Persons livlng together in a single dwelling unit, with common access to, and common use of all living and eating areas and all areas and facilities for the preparation and storage of food within the dwelling unit. Incidental Food service. Any buildlng, room, space, or portion thereof where food is sold at retail where less than 250 square feet (interior and exterior) is utilized for on-site consumption of any food or beverage, including seating, counter space or other eating arrangement. Kitchen. A room or space within a bui lding intended to be used for cooking or preparing food. Landscaped within the The Area. area boundaries of a given lot which consists of living plant materlal including, but not limited to, trees, shrubs, woody and herbaceous ground covers, grass, flowers, vines, and irrigation systems, other design features commonly used in landscaping, but not including walkways, driveways, patios, and other landscape features that use smooth concrete or asphalt. Large Family Day Care Home. A home which provides family day care to 7 to 12 designated children daily, inclusive, including children who - 28 - r;~,; ;. tJ.....~ " reside at the home. Light Hanufacturing. Manufacturing uses conducted within an enclosed building that include fabricating, repairing, assembling, testing, servicing or processlng products where the nature of the operation is not obnoxious or offensive by reason of emission of odor, dustt noxious gas, noise, vibration, glare, heat or other adverse environmental impacts. Living Area. The inter ior habitable area of an existlng principal dwelling unit lncluding basement and shall not include a garage. Living Quarters. A structure or portion thereof which is used principally f or human habitation. Loading Space. An off-street space or berth on the same lot with a building for the temporary parking of a vehicle while loading or unloading of goods. Loft. See Mezzanine. Lot. A lot. Low Income Household. A household whose gross annual income is between 51% and 80% of the median income of the Los Angeles-Long Beach-Anaheim Primary Metropolitan statistical Area (PMSA), as determined periodically by the U. S. Department of Housing and Urban Development (HUD), adjusted for household size. - 29 - r ~.... "' t... J ~'_ . Manufactured Housing. A residentlal structure bUll t off-site and moved to a designated site for placement on a permanent foundation. Mezzanine. An intermediate level without walls or partitions t placed in any story or room and open to the space below. When the total area of any such mezzanine floor exceeds 33 1/3 percent of the total floor area ln that room, it shall constitute an addltlonal story. The clear height above or below a mezzanine floor shall not be less than 7 feet. No more than one continuous mezzanine may be perrni tted In anyone room. A mezzanine shall be considered a loft. Middle Income Household. A household whose gross annual income is 100% of the median income of the Los Angeles-Long Beach-Anaheim Metropolitan statistical Area (PSMA), as determined periodically by the U.s. Department of Housing and Urban Development (HUD) adJusted for household size. Mini-Mart. A small retail store selling commonly purchased groceries, fast-foods, household goods, and impulse items, and located on the same lot as a servi~e statlon or operated in conJunction with a service station with common parking. Minor Repair of vehicles. Transmission, muffler, and radiator work, lubrlcation, repair of brakes, generators, water pumps, batteries, and other minor of wiper replacement components, - 30 - r r-,.. . I.:J~_3 blades, fuses, radiator caps, lamps, and other minor accessories, changlng and mounting of tires, wheel alignment, tune-up, minor electrical repalrs, and similar repairs and services. Minor repair of vehicles shall not include repairs that cause environmental nuisances including but not limited to drive auto train overhaul, englne and dismantling, body and fender work, welding, repair of tops, seat covers, and upholstery, auto glass work, painting, batteries, tlre rebuilding recapplng or retreadlng, and simllar work. Hixed Use Development. The development of a lot or building with two or more different land uses such as, but not limited to, a combination of residential, office, manufacturing, retail, public, or entertainment physically in single or a integrated group of structures. Mobilehome Park. See Trailer Park. Moderate-Income Household. A household whose gross annual income is between 81% and 120% of the median income of the Los Angeles-Long Beach-Anaheim Primary Metropolitan statlstical Area (PMSA), as determined periodically by the U. S. Department of Housing and Urban Development (HUD), adjusted for household size. Hotel. An establishment providing transient accommodations containing six or more rooms with at least 25% of all rooms having direct access to the - 31 - r r ... L' J., ,) ..... ...- .;:} outside without the necessity of passing through the main lobby of the building. Neighborhood Grocery store. Any small market not exceeding 3,000 square feet of floor area selling a full range of food products including meat, dairy products I dry fruits, vegetables, goods, and beverages. Net Residential Area. An area of land zoned for residential uses exclusive of public streets or land dedicated for streets but including the area to the center line of a rear alley. Night Club. An establishment which primarily offers live entertainment or dancing and which may serve food or beverages. Nonconforming Building or structure, Legal. A structure, the size, dimension, or locat1.on of which were lawful prior to the effective date of this Chapter or any amendment thereto, but which falls to conform to the present requirements of the zoning district. Nursing Home. A facility licensed to provide full-time chronic convalescent care to or individuals who, by reason of advanced age, chronic illness, or infirm1.ty are unable to care for themselves. Off-site Facility. Hazardous Waste An operation involving handling, treatment, storage, or disposal of a hazardous waste in one or more of - 32 - r ,. ~ 1 L'J~' ..v the following situations: (1) The hazardous waste is transported via commercial railroad, public owned road or public waters, where adjacent land is not owned by or leased to, the producer of the waste. (2) The hazardous waste is at a site which is not owned by or leased to, the producer of the waste. (3) The hazardous waste is at a site which receives hazardous waste from more than one producer. outdoor storage. The keeping, in an unroofed area, of any goods, junk, material, merchandise, or vehicles in the same place for more than 72 hours. overlay District. A zoning designation specifically delineated on the Districting Map establl.shing land use requirements that govern in addition set forth in the to the standards underlying residential, commercial or industrial district. parapet. A low wallar railing not exceeding 42 inches above the roof and along its perimeter. Parcel. A portion of land separated from other portions of lund by legal description, as on a subdivision or record of survey map, or by metes and bounds. Parcel shall also include two or more lots combl.ned to be used, developed, or built upon as a unit as provided for in section 9002.1. - 33 - r"#o . - I .... ...;:...... ..... 1 Parcel Area. The total area within the property lines of a parcel, excluding any street or alley rlght-of-way. Parcel, Corner. A parcel of land abutting two or more streets at their intersection, or upon two parts of the same street forming an interior angle of less than 135 degrees. Parcel Coverage. That portion of the parcel that is covered by buildings and structures. Parcel coverage shall include that area of the parcel dlrectly below any upper level of a bUllding or structure that is cantilevered beyond the edge of the first level of the bUllding or structure. Parcel Depth. The distance measured from the front parcel line to the rear parcel line as per the legal description of the property. Parcel, Flag. A parcel not fronting on or abutting a public road and where access to the public road is by a narrow right-of-way or driveway. Parcel Frontage. The width of the front parcel line measured at the street right-of-way. Parcel, .Key. The first inter ior parcel to the rear of a reversed corner parcel and not separated therefrom by an alley. Parcel Line. A line of record bounding a parcel which divides one parcel from another parcel or from a public or private street or any other - 34 - r " roo * <1 ,,~--..- public space. Parcel Line, parcel line Front. The separating a parcel from a street right-of-way. In the case of a corner parcel, the line separating the narrowest street frontage of the parcel from the street shall be considered the front. Parcel Line, Rear. The parcel line opposite and most distant from the front parcel line, or in the case of a triangular or otherwise irregularly shaped parcel, a line ten feet in length entirely within the parcel, parallel to, and at a maximum distance from the front parcel line. Parcel Line, Side. Any parcel line other than a front or rear parcel line. Parcel, Reversed Corner. A corner parcel, the sl.de street line of which is substantially a continuatl.on of the front parcel line of the first parcel to its rear. Parcel, Through. A parcel which fronts on two parallel streets or which fronts upon two streets which do not intersect at the boundaries of the parcel. Parcel Width. The horizontal distance between the side lines of a parcel measured at right angles to its depth along a straight line parallel to the front parcel line at the street or public right-of-way that is identified as the parcel's address. - 35 - C ".. ,... ., ') ,Jv_v Pedestrian orientation. Design qualities and elements that contribute to an active, inviting street level environment making the area a pleasant place to walk and shop including but not limited to: (a) street furniture. (b) Design amenities related to the street level such as aWn~ngs, paseos, arcades. (c) Visibility into buildings at the street level. (d) Highly articulated facades at the street level with interesting uses of material, color, and architectural detailing. (e) Continuity of the sidewalk with a minimum of intrusions into the pedestrian right-of- way. (f) Continuity of building facades along the street with few interruptions in the pro- gression of buildings and stores. (g) Signage or~ented and scaled to the pedestrian rather than the motorist. (h) Landscaping. Pedestrian oriented Use. A use which is In- tended to encourage walk-ln customers and which generally does not limit the number of customers by requirlng appointments or otherwise excluding the general public. A pedestrian oriented use may sug- gest or require appointments for services when - 36 - r ... r I 1 ...... J 1.1 _, primarily for the convenlence of the customer, such as reservations with restaurants, beautlcians or optometrists to avoid being turned away due to unavailability. Penthouse. A structure not exceeding 14 feet in height located on the roof of a building used for the purpose of sheltering mechanlcal equipment or vertical shaft openings in the roof. Performance Standards Permit. An administra- tive permit obtained in accordance with Subchapter 100. Permitted Use. Any use allowed in a Zoning district and subject to the restrictions applicable to that zoning district. Place of worship. A bu~ld1ng or structure, or groups of build1ngs or structures, which by design and construction are primarily intended for conducting religious services and accessory uses associated therewith. Planning Commission. The seven member body responsible for carrYlng out functions with respect to plannlng and zoning as may be prescribed by this Article. Porte Cocherei A roofed structure extending from the entrance of a building over an adj acent driveway, the purpose of which is to shelter persons entering and exiting a building. primary space. Llving room, dining room, - 37 - r r ,... t - vJ...;_J family room, library, or similar such act1vity room in a dwel11ng unit. Pr imary Window. A glazed surface whose area is larger than any other glazed surface in a room which serves as a primary space. principal Use. The primary or predominant use of any site. Photocopy establishment that Shop. An reproduces or prints documents. A print shop shall be considered to be the same as a photocopy shop. Private Club or Lodge. A bui Iding and related facilities or operated by owned corporat1on, association, or group of individuals established for the fraternal, social, educational, recreat1onal, or cultural enrichment of its members and not pr1marily for prof~t, and whose members meet certain for qualifications prescribed membership and pay dues. A private club or lodge does not include a facility where the principal membership requirement is payment of a membership or admission fee. pri va te Tennis court. A tennis court which is used for non-commercial purposes by the owner of the property or the~r guests. Public Land. Any government owned land, including but not l1m1ted to public parks, beaches, playgrounds, trails, schools, public paths, buildings, and other recreational areas or public - 38 - a r r r .. ..... v J --' _ \...' open spaces. Public utility service Center and Service Yard. Any building or property used for the administration utility repair, of public maintenance, and installation crews, warehouse, storage yard maintenance including or garage vehicle parking of a public utility. Recreational Incidental park Building. structures such and maintenance as restrooms facilities, communi ty rooms, locker rooms and showers servicing persons using the beaches or ocean, playing courts, playgrounds, picnic areas, and public swimming pools. Residential Care Facility. A group housing arrangement chosen voluntarily by residents over 60 years of age, but also including persons under 60 with compatible needs, who are provided varying levels and intens:Lt:Les of care and supervis10n or personal care, based upon their varying needs, as determined in order to be admi tted and remain in the fac1lity. Residential Use. One or more rooms designed, occupied, or intended for occupancy as primary living quarters in a building or portion thereof. Restaurant. Any building, room, space, or portion thereof where food is sold for consumption on site. A restaurant does not include incidental food service. - 39 - ,. ~ ,.. . "";! \..-J" _~ Rest Home. An extended or intermediate care facility licensed or approved to provide health care under medical superv1sion for 24 or more consecuti ve hours to two or more patients who are not related to the governing authority or its members by marriage, blood, or adoption. Roof. That portion of a building or structure above walls or columns that shelters the floor area or the structure below. sanitarium. An inst1tution for the treatment of persons with chronic and usually long term illnesses. Secondary window. W1ndow serving a bedroom, bathroom, kitchen, stairway, corridor, or storage area in a dwelling unl.t, or a window in a primary space which is not a primary window. Self-Service storage Warehouse (Hini- warehouse) . A warehouse operation where customers rent or lease, and have direct access to, individual storage areas, compartments, or rooms within a larger structure or structures provided for storage use. Senior Citizen. An individual 62 years of age or more. Senior Group Housing. A building or buildings, including a single family dwelling, that provides residence for a group of senior citizens with a central kitchen and dining facilities and a - 40 - r .... ,.... . ....... \". . ~ "-I _ __.... separate bedroom or private living quarters. service station. Any establishment whose primary funct1.on is the retail sale of petroleum products and vehicle accessories normally associated with this use, and shall include those service stations providing full serv1.ce or self-service stations. Setback. The distance between the lot line and a building not including permitted projections. Shelter for the Homeless. A residential facility operated by a "provider", other than a "communi ty care facility" as defined in California Health and Safety Code section 1502, which provides temporary accommodations to homeless persons and/or families and which meets the standards for shelters contained l.n Title 25, California Administrative Code, Part I, Chapter F, Subchapter 12, section 7972. The term "temporary accommodations" means that a homeless person or family will be allowed to reside at the shelter for a time period not to exceed six (6) months. For the purpose of this definition, a "provider" shall mean a government agency or private non-profit organization which provides, or contracts W1.th recogn1.zed community organizat1.ons to provlde, emergency or temporary shelter for the homeless, and which meets the standards set forth in Section 9050.14. Shrub. A plant with a compact growth habit - 41 - r ~ ,.. V'JJ . 1 - '-' and branches com1ng from the base of the plant. Mature heights of shrubs may vary from one foot to 15 feet depend1ng on their species and landscape application. Sidewalk Cafe. Any outdoor dining area located in any public sidewalk or right-of-way which is defined by a barr1er which separates the sidewalk cafe area from the sidewalk or other public right-of-way and which is associated with a restaurant eating drinking other and or estab11shrnent on a contiguous adjacent lot. Single Room occupancy. A housing unit which 1S contained within a residential hotel, rooming house, hotel, or motel where the uni t does not contain either private food preparation or sanitary facilities. site. Any plot or lot of land or cornb1nat1on of contiguous lots of land. Skylight. That portlon of a roof which is glazed to admit light, and the mechanical fastening required to hold the glazlng, including a curb not exceeding 10 lnches in helght, to provide a weatherproofing barrier. Small FamilY -Day Care Home. A home which provides family day care to S1X or fewer designated children daily, including children who reside at the home. Solar Energy System. Any solar collector or - 42 - r ~ r' . ) VJ_ ,\, other solar energy device, or any structural design feature of a building whose prl.mary purpose is to provide collection, for the storage, distrlbution of solar energy for space hearlng or cooling, water heating, or electriclty. speciality Office. Uses intended to provide a service without requiring an appointment such as travel agencies, real estate offices and insurance agencies. story. That portion of a building included between two consecuti ve floors of a building. A basement shall not be considered a story if the finished first floor does not exceed 3 feet above the natural the lot. grade of average unfinished attic shall not be considered a story. A mezzanine shall be considered a story if it is not open to the floor below, if it contains any enclosed rooms, bathrooms, closets, and the like, or if it contains more than 33 1/3% of the total floor area of the room{s) onto which it opens. structure. Anything constructed or erected, which requires a fixed location on the ground, or is attached to a building or other structure having a fixed location on -the ground. Subdivision. 3 for all See Chapter subdivision definitions. Substantial Remodel. Removal of 50 percent or more of the exterior walls or removal of 50 - 43 - or An f' ,....,... ~.. t;J~ t percent supporting members of a or more of structure such as bearing walls, columns, beams, or glrders. Tandem Parkinq. A group of two or more parking spaces arranged one behind the other where one space blocks access to the other space. Temporary structure. A structure without any foundation or footlng and which is removed when the designated time period, activity, or use for which the temporary structure was erected has ceased. Temporary Use Permi t. An administrative permit obtained in accordance with Subchapter lOCo Theater. Any hall where live entertainment is given or held as the principal use, any establishment containing a permanent stage upon which movable scenery and theatrical appllances are used and where regular theatrical performances are given. Trailer. A vehlcle without motor power, designed to be drawn by a motor vehicle and to be used for human hahltatlon or for carrying persons or property, including a mobilehome, trailer coach or house trailer. Trailer Court- or Mobilehome Park. Any area or tract of land used or designed to accommodate one or more trailers in use for human habitation with minlmum facilities for water, sewer, electriclty, and laundry. - 44 - ,... f .h -. .,.. " -.... Tree. A plant havlng at least one well defined stem or trunk and normally attaining a mature height of at least 15 feet, with an average mature spread of 15 feet, and having a trunk that shall be kept clear of leaves and branches at least six feet above grade at maturity. 15 Gallon Tree. A 15 gallon container tree shall be no less than one inch caliper and at least six feet in height above grade at the time of planting. 24 Incb Box Tree. A 24 inch box tree shall be no less than one and three-quarters inch callper and at least seven feet in height above grade at the time of planting. Usable Open Space. Outdoor space which is specifically designed and constructed to occupied by and used by residents of the dwelling units on a lot. Use. The purpose or activity for which land is zoned or a structure is intended or used. Variance. A discretionary permit obtained in accordance with Subchapter 10E. Very Low Income Household. A household whose gross annual income- is between 0% and 50% of the median income of the Los Angeles-Long Beach-Anaheim Prlmary Metropolitan Statistical Area (PMSA), as determined periodically by the U. S. Department of Housing and Urban Development (HUD), adjusted for - 45 - be c,..... -3 ~ J '.J ..... . household size. Warehouse. A bUlldlng, group of bui ldings , or a portion of a building used for the storage of goods and materials. Yard. An open space situated between lot lines and not covered by buildings. Yard, Front. A space extending the full width of the lot between any building and the front lot line, and measured perpendicular to the building at the closest point to the front lot line. The front yard shall be unoccupled and unobstructed from the ground upward except as may be permitted by this Chapter. Yard Sale. Any sale held for the purpose of selling, trading, disposing otherwl.se of or unwanted household furnishings I personal goods, or other tangible properties under control of the person holding such sale and conducted in a residential district. Yard, side. A space extending the full depth of the lot between the principal building and the side lot line measured perpendicular from the side lot line to the closest pOlnt of the principal building. The sl.de yard shall be unoccupied and unobstructed from the ground upward except as may be permitted by this Chapter. Yard, Street Side. A space extending the full depth of the lot between the principal - 46 - r ... ,. ~ 'J J >J ...... .1 building and the side lot line adjacent to a public street right-of-way measured perpendicular from the side lot line to the closest point of the principal building. The street side yard shall be unoccupied and unobstructed from the ground upward except as may be permitted by this Chapter. Yard, Rear. A space extending the full w1dth of the lot between the principal building and the rear lot line measured perpendicular from the rear lot line to the closest point of the principal building. The rear yard shall be unoccupied and unobstructed from the ground upward except as may be permitted by this Chapter. zoning ordinance. The Comprehensive Land Use Ordinance of the City of Santa Monica. SECTION 4. section 9080.2 of the Santa Monica Municipal Code 1S amended to read as follows: SECTION Legal, Nonconforming 9080.2 Buildings. A legal, nonconforming building is a structure which lawfully existed on the effective date of this Chapter but which does not comply with one or more of the property development standards for the 'distr1ct in which it is located. A legal, nonconforming bui I-ding maintained be may as follows: (a) Repairs and Alterations. (1) Repa1rs and alteration may be made - 47 - , r ,. ,... ,- -- 1w,' J...., ..... ,,) to nonconforming residential buildings 1n Rl and multi-family districts. (2) Repairs and alterations may be made to nonconforming commercial or industrial buildings is provided there expansl.on or no increase in the square footage of the existing building. (3) Changes to interior partit1-ons or other nonstructural improvements and repal.rs may be made to a nonconforming commercial or industrial building but the cost of improvement and repair shall not exceed one-half the replacement cost of the nonconforming building over any five year period. (4) The replacement cost shall be determined of building permit time at the application by the Building Officer, whose decision may be appealed to the Building and Safety commission. (b) Additions and Enlargements. An addition to or enlargement of a nonconforming bUl.lding shall be permitted if the addition or enlargement is made to conform to all the regulations of the district in which it is locat~d, except that: (I) A building not conforming as to height regulations may be added to or enlarged, provided such addition or enlargement conforms to all of the regulations of the distrl.ct in which it - 48 - r .,.. ,.... .- .... l. ~! _ 0_ >J is lncluding floor the total located, area permitted on the parcel. (2) A residential building lacking sufficient parking space as required by Subchapter 5E may be added to or enlarged provided additional parking supplied to meet the spaces are requirements of Subchapter 5E for the new addition. Additional parking shall be required for the addition of bedrooms. (3) commercial industrial A or building lacking sufficient parking spaces as required by Subchapter 5E may be added to or enlarged provided that additional parking spaces are supplied to meet the requirements of Subchapter 5E for the addition or enlargement, and provided that single addition no or cumulative enlargement exceeds 25% of the floor area of the building existing on the effectlve date of this Chapter. (4) commercial industrial A or building lacking sufficient parking spaces as required by Subchapter 5E may be added to or enlarged beyond 25% of the floor area of the building existing on the effective date of this Chapter, provided additional parking spaces are supplied to meet the requirements of Subchapter 5E for the floor area of the entire building. (c) Replacing Features Nonconforming - 49 - or or f.",I....."- ~ 0, , "_, II Portions of Buildings. Nonconforming features or portlons of buildings that are removed shall not be replaced unless they conform to the provisions of this Chapter. (d) Hoving. No nonconforming building shall be moved in whole or in part to any other location on the parcel unless every portion of the building is made to conform to all of the regulations of the district in which it is located. (e) Restoring. A nonconforming bUllding which is damaged or destroyed to an extent of less than one-half of its replacement cost immediately prior to such damage may be restored to its original condition only if the restoration is commenced wi thin one year of the date the damage occurs and is diligently completed. (f) nonconforming is building WhlCh A damaged or destroyed to an extent of one-half or more of its replacement cost immediately prior to such damage not to its be restored may nonconforming condition but must be made to conform to the provisions of this Chapter. A designated landmark or historically significant structure building identifiecl in the Historic Resources Survey as a category 1 through 5 structure which is damaged or destroyed may be rebuilt if the building is rebuilt to its square footage, site orientation, and height and setbacks, that existed prior to the - 50 - ,.. ~ .... .. tJ J '.,,_ (.~ destruction. SECTION 5. Santa Mon1ca Municipal Code sections 9150.5 through 9150.8 are amended to read as follows: section 9150.5. Enforcement. In add1tion to any other remedy provided for by law, the Zoning Administrator may take the following action for any violation of this Chapter or of the terms and conditions of any permit or approval as provided for in Section 9150.3: (a) Institute proceedings as provided for by this Chapter to revoke or suspend any permit or approval. (b). Revoke the business license held by any violator as provided for 1n section 9150.6. (c) Impose an enforcement fee as provided for in Section 9150.8. (d) Cause to be issued a citation as provided for in Section 9150.9. (e) Request that the City Attorney take appropriate enforcement action. Referral by the Zoning Administrator 1S not a condition precedent to any enforcement act10n by the City Attorney. Section 9150.-6. Business License Revocation or Suspension. (a) Notwithstanding any other provision of this Code, the Zoning Administrator may suspend a business license for 30 days or less, or may revoke - 51 - """"'"J .~. _I .~, , a business llcense issued pursuant to Article VI of the code, if the holder of such bUSlness license has violated the provlslons of this Chapter or the terms and conditions of any permit or approval as provided for in section 9150.3, in accordance with the procedure set forth in this section. (b) being a second notified of Upon violation of this Chapter, or the terms and conditions of any permit or approval, within a three (3) year period from the date of the first violation, the Zoning Administrator shall notify the person that a third violation within such three (3) year period may result in the suspension or revocation of the person's business license. (c) Upon being notified of a third violation of this Chapter, or the terms and conditions of any permit or approval withln a three year period from the date of the first violation, the Zoning Administrator notify the of the may person revocation or suspension of the person I s business license. (d) Any notice of revocation or suspension issued pursuant to this Section shall be final upon the expiration of the appeal period if no appeal is timely filed or upon the decision of the Planning Commission if an appeal is tlmely filed. - 52 - r'" .... r ) . I , L _ '._ \.; L Section 9150.7 Right to Appeal. Any person may appeal the suspension or revocation of the business license in accordance with the following procedures: (a) A notice of appeal shall be filed with the Zoning Administrator within fourteen (14) days from the date of the notice of revocation or suspension. (b) The Planning Commission shall hold a hearing on the appeal within 60 days of the date of the filing of the appeal. The City shall give the appellant at least ten (10) days notice of the time and place of the hearing. The Plannlng Commission shall render a decision within 15 days of the date of the hearing. (c) The declsion of the Planning commission shall be final except for judicial review and there shall be no appeal to the City Council. (d) Any notice revoking or suspending a business license pursuant to this Section shall set forth the appeal rights as provided for in this subsection. Section 9150.8 Enforcement Fees. (a) An enforcement fee shall be paid to the City by each person who has violated the provisions of this Chapter or the terms and conditions of any permit or approval as provided for in Section - 53 - r:. "'.. ,.., ,.. '" t.~'-~.1 9150.3. The purpose of this fee is to recover the costs of enforcement from any person who violates the provisions of this Chapter or any permit or approval. (b) Fees shall be assessed as follows: (1) For the first vlolation there shall be no fee. (2) For the second violation within a three (3) year period from the date of the first violation, the fee shall be $100.00. (3) For the third violatlon and each subsequent violation within a three (3) year period from the date of the first violation, the fee shall be $200.00. (c) The Zoning Administrator shall cause to be issued a notice imposing fees under this section. The notice shall provide that the fee shall be due and payable within 15 days from the date of the notice. A penalty of ten percent per month shall be added to any fees that have not been paid when due. (d) Any person upon whom fees have been imposed pursuant to this section may appeal the action in accordanc~ with the following procedure: (1) A notice of appeal shall be filed with the Zoning Admlnistrator within 10 days of the date of the notice. (2) At the time of filing the notice - 54 - :"1;'''1 ... ___t '- ,,~ .,..., of appeal, the appellant shall deposit wlth the City Treasurer money ln the amount of all fees due. If, as a result of the hearing, it is determined that the city is not entitled to all or a portion of the money, the City shall refund to the person all or a portion of the money deposited. (3) The Planning Commission shall hold a hearing on the appeal within 45 days of the date of filing of the appeal. The city shall give the appellant at least five days notice of the time and place of the hearing. The Planning Commission shall render a decision within 15 days of the date of the hearing. The purpose of the hearing shall be limited to whether or not the violation occurred. (4) The decision of the Planning commission shall be final except for judicial review and there shall be no appeal to the City counci 1. (5) Any notice issued pursuant to this Section shall set forth the appeal rights as provided for in this subsection. SECTION 6. Section 9150.9 is added to the Santa Monica Municipal Code to read as -follows: Section 9150.9 citations. Pursuant to Penal Code section 836.5, the Senior Zoning Inspector and Zoning Inspectors may arrest a person whenever he - 55 - r. ,... ,.., ... v-'_....3 or she has reasonable cause to believe that the person to be arrested has commi tted a misdemeanor in his or her presence which is a violation of this Chapter or the terms and conditions of any permit or approval as provided for in Section 9150.3. In any case in which a person is arrested pursuant to this Section and the person arrested does not demand to be taken before a magistrate, the Senior Zoning Inspector or Zoning Inspector shall prepare a written notice to appear and shall release the person on his or her promise to appear as provided for in Section 3606 of this Code. SECTION 7. section 9113.3 of the Santa Monica Municipal Code is amended to read as follows: section 9113.3. Applicability. The Zoning Administra tor may grant a varlance from the requirements of this Chapter to: (a) Allow modification of the minimum lot sizes or minimum parcel dimensions. (b) Allow the reduction of the automobile parking space or loading space requirements. (c) Allow the modification of fence heights. (d) Allow the modification of yard setbacks or parcel coverage on: (1) Parcels having a depth of 90 feet or less or a width of 39 feet or less. - 56 - f" "'j" ~-R - "'- - , (2) Non-rectillnear or parcels rectangular parcels on which parallel property lines differ in length a minimum of five feet. (3) Parcels with a 12.5 foot grade differential or more, as measured from either any point on the front parcel line to any point on the rear parcel line, or from any point on a side parcel line to any point on the opposing side parcel line. (4) Additions to the same floor of an existing building which is non-conforming as to yard setbacks, where such addition follows the line of the existing building but in no case is closer than four feet to a property line. (5) Parcels in the "CM" District on which relocated structures that are identified on the Histor ica 1 Resources Survey as having a value of 1 through 5D or which are determined to be historically significant by the Landmarks Commission are located. A variance may apply only to the relocated structure. (e) For projects conforming to state density bonus guidelines, allow encroachment into no more than 15 percent of ~ne side yard setback, and into 15 percent of either the front or rear yard setback, and, except ln those zones where an increase in parcel coverage for state density bonus projects is already permitted, allow an increase in - 57 - ^",...-........... < ~ - ,} .... -'" '- l parcel coverage by no more than ten percent of parcel area. In no case shall a rear yard setback of less than five (5) feet be allowed. (f) Allow buildings to exceed dlstrict height limits by no more than five (5) feet in one of the following sltuations: (1) grade If parcel has a a differential of 12.5 feet or more, as measured from ei ther any point on the front parcel line to any point on the rear parcel line, or from any point on a side parcel line to any point on the opposing side parcel line. (2) addition an allow to To an existing structure that lS legally non-conforming as to height provided the addition does not exceed the height line of the existing bUllding. (g) Allow an addition to an existing building that is legally non-conformlng as to height provided all of the following criteria are met: (1) The addition does not exceed the height line of the existing building. (2) The addition does not exceed two (2) percent of t~e total floor area of the building. (3) The addition does not increase lot coverage or the overall footprint of the building. - 58 - r ~ ,... .... ~ ;J .,; ..! ~. ,1 (4) The addition does not lncrease the dens i ty or number of inhabi tants or increase the intensity of use of the building. (5) The addition otherwise conforms to the regulations of the district in which it is located. (6) There is no feasible alternative method of attaining the desired use. (7) There is no substantial adverse impact to adjacent buildings, existing streetscape, privacy, nor significant lncreases to the mass and bulk of the building. (h) Allow the modification of the required front yard setback to allow, in the case of existing development, a detached garage provided all of the followlng criteria are met: (1) The lot is less than 100 feet in depth. (2) is The slte on use single-family dwelling. (3) No alley access lS available to the site. (i) Allow the modification of the side yard setback for primary-windows in the OP-2, OP-3, and OP-4 Districts when the imposition of the required setback would severely constrain development on the project, an alternative setback would still satisfy - 59 - a ,. 7. #0, .... ~ ,~ ~y~' private open space requirements, and ma intain privacy for the occupants of the project. SECTION 8. Section 9044.4 of the Santa Monica Municipal Code is amended to read as follows: section 9044.4. Numher of Parking spaces Required. RESIDENTIAL (FA = floor area) USE MINIMUM OFF-STREET PARKING REQUIREMENT MAXIMUM PERCENT COMPACT SPACES ALLOWED Detached single family units 2 spaces ln a garage per dwelling unit None Condominiums: studio, no bedrooms 1.0 covered space None 1 & 2 bedrooms 2 covered spaces per unit None Each bedroom over 2 0.5 covered spaces per extra bedroom visitor spaces 1 space per 5 units (applies 30% to projects of 5 or more units) Multi-family resi- dential: studio, no bedrooms 1.0 space None 1 & 2 bedrooms 2 spaces per unit None Each bedroom over 2 0.5 spaces per extra bedroom visitor spaces 1 space per 5 units (applies to projects of 5 or more units) 30% - 60 - "..,.,....;\ I .. \,.; '-~...... --... USE Child Day Care Center Rooming houses, boarding homes, clubs, or fraternity type housing with sleeping facilities Hotels, Motels Senior group housing Senior group housing that is deed re- stricted for low- moderate income levels MINIMUM OFF-STREET PARKING REQUIREMENT MAXIMUM PERCENT COMPACT SPACES ALLOWED Surface parking shall be pro- vided in the rear half of the residential lot. 2 spaces in addition to those required for the residence 1 covered space per bedroom 30% 1 space per guest room plus 40% 1 space for each 200 sq. ft. used for meetings and banquets. other uses such as bars and restaurants shall provide parking in conformance with the requirements for Commercial Uses listed below. 1 space per unit 40% 1 guest space per 5 units 0.5 space per unit 40% 1 guest space per 5 units - 61 - USE Automobile rental agency Automobile repair Automobile service station with or without mini-mart Automobile sales Auto washing (self- service or coin op~rated) Barber Shop, beauty parlor or nail salon Banks and commercial savings and loan institutions General office COMMERCIAL (FA = floor area) MINIMUM OFF-STREET PARKING REQUIREMENT MAXIMUM PERCENT COMPACT SPACES ALLOWED 1 space per 500 sq. ft. of FA plus 1 space per 1,000 sq. ft. of outdoor rental storage area* 1 space per 500 sq. ft. of FA plus 2 spaces per service bay* 2 spaces per service bay plus 3 spaces if full service, 1 space if self service, plus 1 space for each 100 sq. ft. of retail 1 space per 400 sq. ft. of floor area for showroom and office, plus 1 space per 2,000 sq. ft. of exterior display area, plus 1 space per 500 sq. ft. for automobile repair, plus 1 space per 300 sq. ft. for the parts department. 2 spaces for each washing stall 1 space per 300 sq. ft. 1 space per 300 sq. ft. on the 1st floor. Other office above 1st floor shall comply with general office use requirement. 1 space per 300 sq. ft. of FA 40% 40% 40% None 40% 40% 40% *No required off-street parking space shall be used for sale, rental, or repair of autos. - 62 - ,.. - [" 1 'L._,:\'.~ USE Restaurant: Restaurant Fast food, take-out, drive- through restaurants Bars and night- clubs (dance halls, discos, etc. ) Retail, general merchandising which lS not located in a shopping center Retail, furniture and appliance Lumber yards, plant nurseries USE Libraries Auditoriums MINIMUM OFF-STREET PARKING REQUIREMENT MAXIMUM PERCENT COMPACT SPACES ALLOWED 1 space per 300 sq. ft. of 40% support area; 1 space per 75 sq. ft. of service and seating area; and 1 space per 50 sq. ft. of separate bar area. 1 space per 75 sq. ft. of FA. 40% Minimum of 5 spaces must be provided. 1 space per 50 sq. ft. of FA. 40% Portions of restaurants that include bars shall be calcu- lated using this standard. 1 space per 3~0 sq. ft. of FA. 40% Loading zone required. 1 space per 500 sq. ft. of FA. 40% Loadlng zone required. 1 space per 300 sq. ft. of FA 40% for interior retall plus 1 space per 1,000 sq.ft. of outdoor area devoted to display and storage. Loading zone required. EDUCATIONAL (FA = floor area) MINIMUM OFF-STREET PARKING REQUIREMENT MAXIMUM PERCENT COMPACT SPACES ALLOWED 1 space per 250 sq. ft. of FA 40% 1 space per 4 fixed seats 40% - 63 - n~\r-"i. v ~ " ' USE Child care, pre- school, nursery schools Private elementary and junior high school Private high schools Private colleges Professional buslness or trade schools in- cluding beauty colleges MINIMUM OFF-STREET PARKING REQUIREMENT 1 space for each staff member, 1 space for each 5 children 10 spaces plus 1 space per classroom 20 spaces plus 5 spaces per classroom 10 spaces plus 30 spaces per classroom 1 space per 150 sq. ft. of FA MAXIMUM PERCENT COMPACT SPACES ALLOWED 40% 40% 40% 40% 40% stadiums Museums and galleries 1 space per 300 sq. ft. of FA 40% 40% USE Convalescent homes Hospitals and medical centers Medical and dental offices and clinics 1 space per 5 seats HEALTH SERVICES (FA = floor area) MINIMUM OFF-STREET PARKING REQUIREMENT 1 space per 2 beds 1 space per 3 beds plus 1 space per 150 sq. ft. of FA for out- patient use (min) 1 space per 250 sq. ft. of FA - Veterinarians, animal 1 space per 250 sq. ft. of and veterinary FA hospitals Emergency medical centers 1 space per 200 sq. ft. of FA - 64 - MAXIMUM PERCENT COMPACT SPACES ALLOWED 40% 40% 40% 40% 40% G:iC" 2 USE Light and limlted industrial manufac- turing Warehousing or warehousing included with industrial uses Mini-Warehousing/ Storage INDUSTRIAL SERVICES (FA = floor area) MINIMUM OFF-STREET PARKING REgUIREMENT MAXIMUM PERCENT COMPACT SPACES ALLOWED 1 space per 300 sq. ft. of FA for manufacturing plus 1 space per 250 sq. ft. of FA for office use 40% 1 space per 1,000 sq. ft. 40% 1 space per 4,000 sq. ft. of FA 40% for mini-warehousing/storage use plus 1 space per 250 sq. ft. of FA for office use. Loading zone required. COMMERCIAL ENTERTAINMENT AND RECREATION USE Bowling alleys Billiard or pool parlors, roller or exhibition halls and assembly halls without fixed seats, lncluding assembly areas within community centers, private clubs, lodge halls, and union head- quarters Theaters, cinemas (single and multi- screen) and other places of assembly (FA = floor area) MINIMUM OFF-STREET PARKING REQUIREMENT MAXIMUM PERCENT COMPACT SPACES ALLOWED 2 spaces per lane 40% 1 space per 80 sq. ft. of 40% FA of assembly areaice skating rinks, 1 space per 4 fixed seats or 1 space per 80 sq. ft. of FA of assembly area, whichever is greater 40% - 65 - r ~ ,.. .~ ,) . J, - - - USE Tennis, handball, and racquetball and other athletic court facilities Health clubs and indoor athletic facllities and exercise studios Dance studios USE Places of worship & other places of assembly including mortuaries, banquet facilities and convention facilities Shelters for the ho~eless Hospice facilities with six persons or less living on the premises SECTION 9 . MINIMUM OFF-STREET PARKING REQUIREMENT MAXIMUM PERCENT COMPACT SPACES ALLOWED 2 spaces per court plus 1 space 40% per 80 sq. ft. or 1 space per 4 fixed spectator seats, whichever is greater 1 space per 80 sq. ft. of FA 40% 1 space per 300 sq. ft. of FA 40% MISCELLANEOUS (FA = floor area) MINIMUM OFF-STREET PARKING REQUIREMENT MAXIMUM PERCENT COMPACT SPACES ALLOWED 1 space per 80 sq. ft. of FA of assembly area, or requirement for office space and school uses as applicable or 1 space for each 4 fixed seats, whichever is greatest. 40% 1 space for every 10 beds, but in no case less than 2 spaces 40% 2 spaces 40% section 9517 is added to the Santa Monica Municipal Code to read as follows: Section 9517. 10 days after an application for architectural posting of property. within - 66 - f' ... ,.. . i \..: J v q review for a major project has been filed, the applicant shall post the property in a manner set forth by the Zoning Administrator. For purposes of this Section, a major project is defined to include any project in excess of 15,000 square feet. SECTION 10. Any provision of the Santa Monica Municipal Code or appendices thereto inconsistent with the provisions of this Ordinance, to the extent of such inconsistencies and no further, are hereby repealed or modified to that extent necessary to affect the provisions of this Ordinance. SECTION 11. If any section, subsection, sentence, clause, or phrase of thlS Ordinance is for any reason held to be invalid or unconstitutional by a decision of any court of competent jurisdiction, such decision shall not affect the validity of the remaining portlons of this Ordinance. The city council hereby declares that it would have passed this Ordinance, and each and every section, subsection, sentence, clause, or phrase not de91ared invalid or unconstitutional without regard to whether any portion of the Ordinance would be subsequently declared invalid or unconstitutional. - 67 - r: ~ ,... 0.-" - I..!J....:J SECTION 12. The Mayor shall sign and the city Clerk shall attest to the passage of thls Ordlnance. The City Clerk shall cause the same to be published once in the official newspaper within 15 days after its adoption. ThlS Ordinance shall become effective 30 days from its adoption. APPROVED AS TO FORM: n . .. '-1"-1. _ _''+ h-.... ROBERT ~';14YERS City Attorney ~ - 68 - r: ,. ,.. ~~ ..... 'v' ~I \.J . \.) ATTACHMENT B GPO'" '.7 I J U , COMPARATIVE ANALYSIS FOR RESTAURANT PARKING (ExIsting restaurants) FISH COMPANY MONICA'S TAVERN ON MAIN 265 seats 300 seats 101 seats 6700 sf service area 4442 sf service area 11 00 s f service area 3400 sf non-service area 6229 sf non-service area 900 s f non-service area A TERNA TIVE 1 1 space per 4 seats or 72 spaces 75 spaces 25 spaces 50 9 s f seMce area 134 spaces 81 spaces 22 spaces ALTERNATIVE 2 1 space per 3 seats or 95 spaces 100 spaces 34 spaces 50 9 s f service area 134 spaces 89 spaces 22 spaces ALTERNATIVE 3 1 space per 4 seats or 72 spaces 75 spaces 25 spaces 60 9 5 f service area and 200 9 s f non-service area 129 spaces 106 spaces 23 spaces , AL TERNA TIVE 4 : 1 space per 5 seats or 57 spaces 60 spaces 20 spaces 50 9 s f service area and .200 9 sf non-service area 151 spaces 120 spaces 27 spaces 'AL TERNA TIVE 5 1 space per 3 seats or 95 spaces 100 spaces 34 spaces 75 9 s f total area 135 spaces 142 spaces 27 spaces ALTERNATIVE 6 Committee/Staff proposal 1 spac@.per 300 sf of non-service area and 1 space per 75 s f of service area 100 spaces 80 spaces 16 spaces r........'l vJV.J