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SR-8-A (75) LUTM:PB:DKW~bz/k:ordre Council Mt~: March 16, 1993 8-A ~lj.l~, l 6 1913 Santa Monica, California TO: Mayor and City Council FROM: City staff SUBJECT: Recommendation to Extend For One Year Interim Ordinances 1581 (CCS), 1628 (CCS), 1629 (CCS) and 1632 (CCS), and to Adopt a 45-day Interim Ordinance Renewing Ordinance 1595 (CCS) INTRODUCTION This report recommends that four of the interim ordinances referenced be extended for an additional year, and that Ordinance 1595, which has expired, be renewed for an initial period of 45-days. Development of permanent ordinances replacing these interim ordinances has been delayed due to staffing vacancies and other projects. BACKGROUND Ordinance 1581 established restrictions on the placement of basements and subterranean garages in the Rl single family district, prohibiting such areas from encroaching beyond the footprint of any structures on the site. This ordinance expires on April 16, 1993. On February 23, 1993, the Council considered amendments to the Rl standards, including revisions which would replace Ordinance 1581. The Council directed various revisions to the proposed standards, which are scheduled to return for council action on April 27, 1993. The ordinance adopting the revisions will be structured to replace Ordinance 1581. Ordinance 1628 established special standards in the OP2 district, including provisions affecting upsloping lots and standards - 1 - R-A- ~4'~ . i l :}-i requiring added unexcavated yard area for lots between 50 and 70 feet in width. Ordinance 1629 created special standards for the R2R district, including lowering the maximum height by five feet and creating a special allowance for front porches. Ordinance 1632 added to existing limits on excavation of yard areas in residential districts. Specifically, a new requirement that 50 percent of the front yard be unexcavated was established. Staff intends to incorporate standards reflected in these ordinances in a permanent ordinance addressing a variety of height and bulk concerns in a number of the mUlti-family districts. Ordinance 1595 established special development standards along Ocean Park Boulevard between Lincoln Boulevard and 25th street, principally creating a two-story height limit and special stepback provisions in lieu of the three-story limit otherwise permitted in the R3 district. Permanent Zoning Ordinance changes replacing this ordinance would be included in the city-wide height and bulk ordinance referenced above which staff plans to initiate at the Planning Commission in Summer 1993. Due to an oversight, Ordinance 1595 expired in August 1992. The attached ordinance would renew the ordinance and extend it for an initial period of 45-days, with a subsequent extension to return to council. No projects were filed during the period the ordinance was not in effect. BUDGET/FINANCIAL IMPACT The recommendations of this report would have no budget or financial impacts. - 2 - RECOMMENDATION It is respectfully recommended that the City Council adopt the attached ordinances, extending Ordinances 1581, 1628, 1629, and 1632 for one year from their current expiration dates, and renewing Ordinance 1595 for a 45-day period. Prepared by: D. Kenyon Webster, Planning Manager Paul Berlant, LUTM Director k/ordre March 10, 1993 - 3 - CA:RMM:rmd1245/hp/pc city Council Meeting 3-16-93 Santa Monica, California ORDINANCE NUMBER 1672(CCS) (City Council Series) AN ORDINANCE OF THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF SANTA MONICA EXTENDING THE MORATORIUM ON CONSTRUCTION OF BASEMENTS AND UNDERGROUND GARAGES BENEATH REQUIRED YARDS IN THE R-l ZONE DISTRICT AND DECLARING THE PRESENCE OF AN EMERGENCY THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF SANTA MONICA DOES ORDAIN AS FOLLOWS: SECTION 1. Findings and Purpose. The city Council finds and declares: (a) The Zoning Ordinance does not contain development standards for subterranean garages and basements in the R-l Zone District. (b) On more than one recent occasion, basements or subterranean garages have been excavated to within eighteen inches of the sidewalk. (c) The construction of subterranean garages and basements that extend beyond the footprint of structures into required front, side and rear yards creates an inability to realize groundwater recharge from rain and garden watering. - 1 - (d) The construction of subterranean garages and basements that extend beyond the footprint of structures into required front, side and rear yards will also have the effect of creating more groundwater run-off. (e) The construction of subterranean garages and basements that extend beyond the footprint of structures into required front, side and rear yards will intensify the use of land in the R-1 Zone District beyond the level of intensity that was intended. (f) The Zoning Ordinance contains development standards which govern the construction of subterranean garages and basements in mUlti-family residential zones. (g) The Zoning Ordinance requires reV1ew and revision as it pertains to the construction of subterranean garages and basements in the R-1 Zone District. (h) Pending completion of review and revision of the Zoning Ordinance as it pertains to construction of subterranean garages and basements in the R-1 Zone District, it is necessary to establish an interim control measure that will prevent further construction of subterranean garages and basements that extend into required front, side and rear yards in the R-1 Zone District. (i) To address the concerns described above, on January 9, 1990 the city council adopted Ordinance Number 1508 (CCS) for a period of ten months and fifteen days. On April 16, 1991 the - 2 - city council adopted Ordinance Number 1581 (CCS) extending the provisions of the moratorium for a period of two years. Ordinance Number 1581 (CCS) is due to expire on April 16, 1993. Revisions to the Rl Single Family District development regulations have been in progress since 1991. In October 1992, a Planning Commission staff report was circulated on the revisions, including standards replacing those of Ordinance Number 1581(CCS) . In January 1993, the Planning commission held a public hearing regarding the revised R1 standards, and recommended adoption of the revisions to the city Council. In February 1993 the City council held a public hearing regarding the revisions, and gave direction to staff to return a revised Ordinance for first reading. It lS anticipated that the Rl Ordinance will be considered by the City council within the next few months. Pending adoption of permanent revisions to the R1 standards, it is necessary to extend the provision of Ordinance Number 1581 (CCS) for the reasons set forth above. SECTION 2. Moratorium. (a) A moratorium is hereby placed on the acceptance for processing of any applications for approval of planning, building, or other City permits in the R-l Zone District for the construction of subterranean garages and basements that extend beyond the footprint of any structure into required front, side or rear yards. (b) city staff is applications filed after hereby November directed to disapprove all 14, 1989, for approval of - 3 - planning, building or other City permits for the construction of subterranean garages and basements that extend beyond the footprint of any structure into required front, side or rear yards in the R-1 Zone District. SECTION 3. This Ordinance was initially adopted by Ordinance Number 1508 (CCS) on January 9, 1990, for a period of ten months and fifteen days. On April 16, 1991 the City Council adopted Ordinance Number 1581 (CCS) extending the provisions of the moratorium for a period of two years. The purpose of this Ordinance is to extend the provisions of Ordinance Number 1581 (CCS). This Ordinance shall be of no further force or effect one year from its date of adoption, unless extended in the manner required by law. SECTION 4. This Ordinance is declared to be an urgency measure adopted pursuant to the provisions of Section 9.04.20.16.060 of the Santa Monica Municipal Code and Section 615 of the Santa Monica City Charter. There is a current and immediate threat to the public health, safety, and welfare. It is necessary for preserving the public peace, health, safety, and welfare and the urgency for its adoption is set forth in the findings above. SECTION 5. Any provision of the Santa Monica Municipal Code or appendices thereto inconsistent with the provisions of this Ordinance, to the extent of such inconsistencies and no further, are hereby repealed or modified to that extent necessary to effect the provisions of this Ordinance. - 4 - SECTION 6. If any section, subsection, sentence, clause, or phrase of this Ordinance is for any reason held to be invalid or unconstitutional by a decision of any court of any competent jurisdiction, such decision shall not affect the validity of the remaining portions of this Ordinance. The City Council hereby declares that it would have passed this ordinance, and each and every section, subsection, sentence, clause, or phrase not declared invalid or unconstitutional without regard to whether any portion of the Ordinance would be subsequently declared invalid or unconstitutional. SECTION 7. The Mayor shall sign and the City Clerk shall attest to the passage of this Ordinance. The City Clerk shall cause the same to be published once in the official newspaper within 15 days after its adoption. This Ordinance shall become effective upon adoption. APPROVED AS TO FORM: '" r..... . j--- \ \ - I '-.1-/, \~~I~~L'~ ~qSEP~ LAWRENCE . \.~ting City Attorney - 5 - Adopted and approved this l6th day of March, 1993. a /Y/l. r Mayor I hereby certify that the foregoing Ordinance No. 1672 (CCS) was duly and regularly introduced at a meeting of the city council on the 16th day of March 1993; that the said Ordinance was thereafter duly adopted at a meeting of the city Council on the 16th day of March 1993 by the following council vote: Ayes: Councilmembers: Abdo, Genser, Greenberg, Holbrook, Olsen, Rosenstein, Vazquez Noes: Councilmembers: None Abstain: Councilmembers: None Absent: Councilmembers: None ATTEST: p;/ ~~Lf11~ ~~ity clerk/ City Council Meeting: 3-16-93 Santa Monica, California ORDINANCE NUMBER l673 (CCS) (City council Series) AN ORDINANCE OF THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF SANTA MONICA MODIFYING TKE DEVELOPMENT STANDARDS IN THE OP-2 ZONING DISTRICT ON AN INTERIM BASIS AND DECLARING THE PRESENCE OF AN EMERGENCY THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF SANTA MONICA DOES ORDAIN AS FOLLOWS: SECTION 1. Findings and Purpose The City Council finds and declares: (a) since the adoption of the Ocean Park Zoning Standards in September 1989, development projects have been approved on sloping sites in the OP-2 Ocean Park Low Multiple Residential District that, while consistent with the ordinance specified height requirements, are not consistent with the ordinance intent and are not compatible with the surrounding neighborhood. (b) The potential for development to the currently specified height limit in the OP-2 District poses a current and immediate threat to the public health, safety and welfare of the residents, and the approval of permits for such development would result in a threat to public health, safety and welfare. (c) The Zoning ordinance requires review and revision as it pertains to the appropriate development standards for the OP-2 Zoning District. - 1 - (d) Pending completion of this review and revision, it is . necessary to modify on an interim basis the existing zoning to prevent development in the OP-2 District from height incompatibility with existing structures in the neighborhoods with sloping sites, thereby preventing development inconsistent wi th existing land uses in the general character of the OP-2 District. (e) On April 23, 1991, the City Council adopted an ordinance establishing interim standards for the OP-2 District to prevent the construction of incompatible buildings on sloping parcels. (f) On May 12, 1992 the City Council adopted a 45 day interim ordinance establishing standards for the OP-2 District to prevent the construction of incompatible buildings on sloping parcels. (g) On June 2, 1992 the City Council adopted Ordinance 1628 (CCS) establishing standards for the OP-2 District to prevent the construction of incompatible buildings on sloping parcels. (h) Two public workshops have been conducted to gather public input on the proposed changes to the OP-2 development standards. The public process is still underway, therefore it is necessary to maintain interim standards until such time as the permanent standards are in place. Revisions to the zoning Ordinance replacing the standards of this ordinance are expected to be presented to the Planning Commission in the next six months. It is necessary to extend these standards for up to one year to allow for the development of the permanent standards. - 2 - SECTION 2. Interim Zoning. No development or permit shall be approved pursuant to Chapter 1 of Article IX of the Santa Monica Municipal Code, and no Subdivision or parcel map shall be approved pursuant to Chapter 3 of Article IX of the Santa Monica Municipal Code, for land in the OP-2 District unless the following findings are made: (I) The project complies with existing OP-2 property development standards, except for building height and unexcavated s ideyards, set forth in Chapter 1 of Article IX of the Santa Monica Municipal Code. (2) On upsloping parcels where the change in elevation from front to rear is 10 feet or greater, maximum allowable height for structures shall conform to the following: (a) One story 14 feet (including parapets and rails) for the first 15 feet on the parcel measured back from the front parcel line. Maximum permitted height shall be measured from the inside edge of the existing sidewalk (the edge closest to the front parcel line) and then running parallel to the existing grade of the parcel. (b) Two stories 18 feet for a flat roof and 23 feet for a pitched roof (including parapets and railings) for that portion of the structure located between 15.1 feet and 30 feet measured back from the front parcel line. Maximum permitted height shall be measured from the inside edge of the existing sidewalk (the edge closest to the front parcel line) and then running parallel - 3 - to the existing grade of the parcel to a distance of 30 feet from _ ~ the front parcel line. (e) The maximum permitted height for structures beyond 30 feet from the front parcel line shall be two stories 23 feet for a flat roof or 30 feet for structures with a pitched roof. Maximum building height for this portion of the structure shall be measured vertically from the existing natural grade and then parallel to the existing natural grade of the parcel to the rear property line. (d) The natural grade existing on the parcel, prior to any new construction, shall be returned to its original state if excavation occurs. An opening to a garage may remain excavated. (e) Any portion of a building more than 3 feet above the existing natural grade shall be counted as a story. The first story of a structure shall be determined as the portion of the structure closest to the front property line that extends more than 3' above the existing natural grade. (f) No portion of any structure exceeds the maximum allowable height or permitted number of stories. (3) The project complies with Section 9.04.10.02.170 of the Santa Monica Municipal Code except that parcels having a width of 50 or greater shall provide an unexcavated area equal to 4 feet in width along the entire length of one of the side property lines and an unexcavated area equal to 2 feet 6 inches in width along the entire length of the other side property line. Parcels - 4 - in excess of 70 feet in width, shall provide an un excavated area . of at least 4 feet in width along the entire length of both side yards. (4) For all parcels other than those described in Section 2(2), building height shall conform to the existing OP-2 property development standards set forth in Chapter 1 of Article IX of the Santa Monica Municipal Code. SECTION 3. This Ordinance does not apply to any project the application for which was deemed complete on or before May 12, 1992. SECTION 4. This Ordinance shall be of no further force and effect as of March 16, 1994. SECTION 5. This Ordinance is declared to be an urgency measure adopted pursuant to the provisions of Section 9.04.20.l6.060 of the Santa Monica Municipal Code and Section 615 of the Santa Monica city Charter. It is necessary for preserving the public peace, health, and safety, and the urgency for its adoption is set forth in the findings above. SECTION 6. Any provision of the Santa Monica Municipal Code or appendices thereto inconsistent with the provisions of this ordinance, to the extent of such inconsistencies and no further, are hereby repealed or modified to that extent necessary to effect the provisions of this Ordinance. SECTION 7. If any section, subsection, sentence, clause or phrase of this Ordinance is for any reason held to be invalid or - 5 - unconsti tutional by a decision of any court of any competent jurisdiction, such decision shall not affect the validity of the remaining portions of this Ordinance. The City council hereby declares that it would have passed this Ordinance, and each and every section, subsection, sentence, clause, or phrase not declared invalid or unconstitutional without regard to whether any portion of the Ordinance would be subsequently declared invalid or unconstitutional. SECTION 8. The Mayor shall sign and the City Clerk shall attest to the passage of this Ordinance. The City Clerk shall cause the same to be published once in the official newspaper within 15 days after its adoption. This Ordinance shall become effective upon adoption. APPROVED AS TO FORM: ~~ ~se~h Lawrence, Acting city Attorney PCjORD1628N - 6 - Adopted and approved this 16th day of March, 1993. () I-//t "'"'It Mayor I hereby certify that the foregoing Ordinance No. l673 (CCS) was duly and regularly introduced at a meeting of the city Council on the 16th day of March 1993; that the said Ordinance was thereafter duly adopted at a meeting of the City council on the 16th day of March 1993 by the following council vote: Ayes: Councilmembers: Abdo, Genser, Greenberg, Holbrook, Olsen, Rosenstein, Vazquez Noes: Councilmembers: None Abstain: councilmembers: None Absent: Councilmembers: None ATTEST: ~11~ ________ - city Clerk / City Council Meeting: 3-16-93 Santa Monica, California ORDINANCE NUMBER 1674 (CCS) (City Council Series) AN ORDINANCE OF THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF SANTA MONICA MODIFYING THE DEVELOPMENT STANDARDS IN THE R2R DISTRICT ON AN INTERIM BASIS AND DECLARING THE PRESENCE OF AN EMERGENCY THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF SANTA MONICA DOES ORDAIN AS FOLLOWS: SECTION 1. Findings and Purpose. The City council finds and declares: (a) The R2R Low Density Duplex District, known historically as the Central Beach neighborhood, is characterized primarily by low scale, turn of the century single family homes that represent the most intact example of early Santa Monica beach cottages constructed primarily between 1900 and 1905. (b) While heights and densities have been reduced, and setback, landscaping, and private open space requirements increased in the adjacent Ocean Park residential area, the development standards in the R2R district have not been reviewed since their adoption in 1981. (c) The height requirement in the R2R District at 2 storiesj25 feet for a structure with a flat roof or 2 storiesj35 feet for a structure with a pitched roof, is currently higher than any residential district in the Ocean Park area with the exception of the OP-4 High Multiple Residential District. - 1 - (d) The R2R District, similar to the OP-Duplex District, is composed of small parcels designated primarily for single family or duplex uses. (e) The character of the R2R District is enhanced by its narrow streets, pedestrian scale structures, street facing entrances, and numerous front porches. (f) The potential for development to the currently specified height limit in the R2R District poses a current and immediate threat to the public health, safety and welfare of the residents, and the approval of permits for such development would result in a threat to public health, safety, and welfare. (g) pertains District. The Zoning Ordinance requires review and revision as it to the appropriate development standards for the R2R (h) pending completion of this review and revision, it is necessary to modify on an interim basis the existing zoning to prevent development in the R2R District from being constructed without a design amenity of a front porch and up to a height of 35 feet, thereby preventing development inconsistent with existing land uses in and the general character of the R2R and OP-2 Districts. (i) On April 23, 1991, the city Council adopted an ordinance establ ishing interim standards for the R2R District to prevent the construction of incompatible buildings. - 2 - (j) On May 12, 1992 the City Council adopted a 45 day - interim ordinance establishing standards for the R2R District to prevent the construction of incompatible buildings. (k) On June 2, 1992 the City Council adopted Ordinance 1629 (CCS) establishing standards for the R2R District to prevent the construction of incompatible buildings. (1) Two pUblic workshops have been conducted to gather public input on the proposed changes to the R2R development standards. The public process is still underway, therefore it is necessary to maintain interim standards until such time as the permanent standards are in place. Revisions to the Zoning ordinance replacing the standards of this ordinance are expected to be presented to the Planning Commission in the next six months. It is necessary to extend these standards for up to one year to allow for the development of the permanent standards. SECTION 2. Interim Zoning. No development or permit shall be approved pursuant to Chapter 1 of Article IX of the Santa Monica Municipal Code, and no Subdivision or parcel map shall be approved pursuant to Chapter 3 of Article IX of the Santa Monica Municipal Code, for land in the R2R District unless the following findings are made: (1) The project complies with existing R2R development standards, except for building height, set forth in Chapter 1 of Article IX of the Santa Monica Municipal Code. - 3 - (2) The project complies with the height standards for the OP-Duplex Ocean Park Duplex Residential District contained in Chapter 1 of Article IX of the Santa Monica Municipal Code. (3) The project provides a building entrance oriented toward the street, however the front door need not be parallel with the front street. Pursuant to Santa Monica Municipal Code Section 9.04.10.02.180, unenclosed porches which may be covered by a roof or canopy may encroach a maximum of six feet into the required ten foot front yard setback. For parcels 32 feet or less in width, a variance to modify the parking configuration may be considered pursuant to Chapter 1 of Article IX of the Santa Monica Municipal Code. SECTION 3. This Ordinance shall not apply to any project the application for which was deemed completed on or before May 12, 1992. SECTION 4. This Ordinance shall be of no further force and effect as of March 16, 1994. SECTION 5. This Ordinance is declared to be an urgency measure adopted pursuant to the provisions of section 9.04.20.16.060 of the Santa Monica Municipal Code and section 615 of the Santa Monica City Charter. It is necessary for preserving the PUblic peace, health, and safety, and the urgency for its adoption is set forth in the findings above. SECTION 6. Any provision of the Santa Monica Municipal Code or appendices thereto inconsistent with the provisions of this - 4 - ordinance, to the extent of such inconsistencies and no further, are hereby repealed or modified to that extent necessary to effect the provisions of this ordinance. SECTION 7. If any section, subsection, sentence, clause or phrase of this Ordinance is for any reason held to be invalid or unconsti tutional by a decision of any court of any competent jurisdiction, such decision shall not affect the validity of the remaining portions of this Ordinance. The City Council hereby declares that it would have passed this Ordinance, and each and every section, subsection, sentence, clause, or phrase not declared invalid or unconstitutional without regard to whether any portion of the Ordinance would be subsequently declared invalid or unconstitutional. SECTION 8. The Mayor shall sign and the City Clerk shall attest to the passage of this Ordinance. The city Clerk shall cause the same to be published once in the official newspaper within 15 days after its adoption. This Ordinance shall become effective upon adoption. APPROVED AS TO FORM: \\ (). r // v'2.( ~t~ L\...'-1..fI\...~ t I 1 -./ \~oseph Lawrence, Acting city Attorney PCjORD1629N - 5 - Adopted and approved this 16th day of March, 1993. /J~t ~, Mayor I hereby certify that the foregoing Ordinance No. 1674 (CCS) was duly and regularly introduced at a meeting of the city Council on the 16th day of March 1993; that the said Ordinance was thereafter duly adopted at a meeting of the city Council on the 16th day of March 1993 by the following Council vote: Ayes: Councilmembers: Abdo, Greenberg, Holbrook, Olsen, Rosenstein, Vazquez Noes: Councilmembers: None Abstain: Councilmembers: None Absent: Councilmembers: Genser ATTEST: CA:MHS:cbdoc014/hp/pc city Council Meeting 3-16-93 Santa Monica, California ORDINANCE NUMBER 1675{CCS} (city Council Series) AN ORDINANCE OF THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF SANTA MONICA EXTENDING THE INTERIM ORDINANCE RELATED TO PERMITTED ENCROACHMENT INTO UNEXCAVATED PORTIONS OF REQUIRED FRONT AND SIDE YARD SETBACKS AND DECLARING THE PRESENCE OF AN EMERGENCY THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF SANTA MONICA DOES ORDAIN AS FOLLOWS: SECTION 1. Findings and Purpose. The City Council finds and declares: (a) The landscaping standards contained in the City of Santa Monica Comprehens i ve Land Use and Zoning ordinance are intended to preserve and protect the public health, safety and welfare through the maintenance of adequate drainage and groundwater percolation capability, as well as to enhance the aesthetic appearance of development in all areas of the city by providing standards for quality, quantity, and functional aspects of landscaping and landscape screening consistent with Architectural Review Board Guidelines, and the goals, objectives, and policies of the General Plan. (b) In the recent past, the pace and density of development in the city has accelerated, and developers have - 1 - . increasingly excavated parcels and encumbered the soil with subterranean and semi-subterranean structures which impede adequate drainage and percolation and detrimentally impact the long term success of landscaping required by the Zoning Ordinance. (e) Only unexcavated and unencumbered soil can adequately provide for the water drainage and percolation and landscaping required to preserve and protect the public health, safety and welfare. (d) In response to an immediate threat to the public health, safety and welfare from increasing numbers of developments not containing adequate unexcavated and unencumbered soil, on May 12, 1992, the city Council enacted Ordinance Number 1627 (CCS) to preserve and protect the public health, safety, and welfare. On June 9, 1992 the city council enacted Ordinance Number 1632 (CCS) extending the provisions of Ordinance Number 1627 (CCS) to May 13, 1993. (e) There exists an immediate threat to the public health, safety and welfare, through development which does not provide for adequate water drainage and percolation and successful landscaping, and approval of additional subdivisions, use permits, variances, building permits, or any other applicable entitlement for use which is required in order to comply with a zoning ordinance without providing with same, would result in a threat to public health, safety, and welfare. - 2 - - (f) In order to preserve and protect the public health, safety and welfare from the increasing number of developments that are being proposed Wh1ch do not contain adequate unexcavated and unencumbered soil, it is necessary to extend Ordinance No. 1632 (CCS) for a period of one year. Revisions to the Zoning Ordinance replacing the standards of this Ordinance are expected to be presented to the Planning Commission within the next six months. SECTION 2. Unexcavated Area and Landscaping in Front and Side Yards. (a) Any lot having a width of 50 feet or greater which is located in a residential or BCD District or which is a commercial or industrial lot directly abutting a residentially zoned lot not used for commercial parking purposes, shall have provided and maintained an unexcavated area along the entire length of the front property line equal in area to at least 50 percent of the required front yard and equal to four (4) feet in width along the entire length of at least one of the side property lines, except to the extent necessary to provide parking access pursuant to Municipal Code Section 9044.8 and section 9044.9. For lots in excess of 70 feet in width, an unexcavated area four feet in width along the required side yards shall be provided and maintained along the entire length of both side property lines. Subterranean, semi-subterranean parking structures, basements, and other subterranean facilities may not project into any portion of the required unexcavated areas. At least 50 percent - 3 - of the surface areas of the required unexcavated areas shall be landscaped pursuant to the provisions of subchapter 5B. (b) On any lot in a residential District that has a width of less than 50 feet, there shall be provided and maintained an unexcavated area along the entire length of the front property line equal in area to at least 50 percent of the required front yard setback, except to the extent necessary to provide parking access pursuant to Municipal Code Section 9044.8. Subterranean, semi-subterranean parking structures, basements, and other subterranean facilities may not project into any portion of the required unexcavated area. No side yard setback for subterranean or semi-subterranean parking structures or basements is required; however, at least 50 percent of the surface area of one required sideyard shall be landscaped. The required landscaped area may be located in any arrangement within one or both required side yard setbacks. SECTION 3. Required Landscape Area for Building Sites. (a) On any lot having a width of 50 feet or greater which is located in any residential District, including the RVC District, a minimum of 50 percent of the required front yard setback shall be landscaped. (b) On any lot having a width of less than 50 feet and greater than 30 feet which is located in any residential District, including the RVC District, a minimum of 50 percent of the non-driveway areas wi thin the required front yard setback shall be landscaped. - 4 - (c) On any lot having a width of 30 feet or less which is located in any residential District, including the RVC District, all areas wi thin the required front yard setback not used for driveway or walkway purposes shall be landscaped, exclusive of any permitted building projections. SECTION 4. Subterranean subterranean parking structures maintained as follows: Parking structures. All shall be constructed and (a) All openings for ingress and egress facing the front parcel line shall be situated at or behind the front building line of the main building. There shall be no more than two (2) openings facing the front parcel line for each main building. (b) A subterranean parking structure may be constructed and maintained in any required yard area except in the required unexcavated areas of the front and side yards. SECTION 5. Semi-Subterranean Parking Structures. A parking structure shall be considered to be semi-subterranean if the structure is partially underground and if the finished floor of the first level of the building or structure above the parking structure does not exceed three (3) feet above the average natural or existing grade of the lot, except for openings for ingress and egress. A semi-subterranean parking structure shall not be counted as a floor or story for calculating building height. All semi-subterranean parking structures shall be constructed and maintained as follows: - 5 - (a) All openings for lngress and egress facing the front parcel line shall be situated at or behind the front building line of the main building. There shall be no more than two (2) openings facing the front parcel line for each main building. (b) A subterranean parking structure may be constructed and maintained in any required yard area except in the required unexcavated areas of the front and side yards. (c) Exits from any semi-subterranean parking structure shall provide sight distances which comply with standards established by the Parking and Traffic Engineer. SECTION 6. Applicablli ty. The City Council adopted the policy set forth in this Ordinance on June 4, 1991. Any development applied for after June 4, 1991, and not approved on the effective date of this Ordinance, shall be conditioned to comply with thls Ordinance. SECTION 7. This Ordinance is declared to be an urgency ordinance adopted according to the provisions of Section 9.04.20.16.060 of the Santa Monica Municipal Code and Section 615 of the Santa Monica City Charter. It is necessary for preserving the public peace, health and safety, and the urgency for its adoption is set forth in the findings above. SECTION 8. This ordinance shall be of no further force and effect on March 16, 1994 unless extended in the manner required by law. - 6 - SECTION 9. Any provision of the Santa Monica Municipal Code or appendices thereto inconsistent with the provisions of this Ordinance, to the extent of such inconsistencies and no further, are hereby repealed or modified to that extent necessary to affect the provisions of this ordinance. SECTION 10. If any section, subsection, sentence, clause, or phrase of this Ordinance is for any reason held to be invalid or unconstitutional by a decision of any court of any competent jurisdiction, such decision shall not affect the validity of the remaining portions of this Ordinance. The City Council hereby declares that it would have passed this Ordinance, and each and every section, subsection, sentence, clause, or phrase not declared invalid or unconstitutional without regard to whether any portion of the Ordinance would be subsequently declared invalid or unconstitutional. SECTION 11. The Mayor shall sign and the City Clerk shall attest to the passage of this Ordinance. The city Clerk shall cause the same to be published once in the official newspaper within 15 days after its adoption. This Ordinance shall become effective immediately upon its adoption. APPROVED AS TO FORM: @~~~(~~ J EPH LAWRENCE Ac ing City Attorney - 7 - . . Adopted and approved this 16th day of March, 1993. (~ 4/i 11 Mayor I hereby certify that the foregoing Ordinance No. 1675(CCS) was duly and regularly introduced at a meeting of the city Council on the 16th day of March 1993; that the said Ordinance was thereafter duly adopted at a meeting of the City Council on the 16th day of March 1993 by the following council vote: Ayes: Councilmembers: Abdo, Genser, Greenberg, Holbrook, Olsen, Rosenstein, Vazquez Noes: Councilmembers: None Abstain: Councilmernbers: None Absent: Councilmernbers: None ATTEST: kfM~ ------ Ci ty Clerk / CA:RMM:jld620/hpc/pc city council Meeting 3-16-93 Santa Monica, California ORDINANCE NUMBER 1676(CCS) (City Council Series) AN ORDINANCE OF THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF SANTA MONICA REVISING DEVELOPMENT STANDARDS ALONG OCEAN PARK BOULEVARD BETWEEN LINCOLN BOULEVARD AND 25TH STREET ON AN INTERIM BASIS AND DECLARING THE PRESENCE OF AN EMERGENCY THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF SANTA MONICA DOES ORDAIN AS FOLLOWS: SECTION 1. Findings and Purpose. The city Council finds and declares: (a) Al though Ocean Park Boulevard between Lincoln Boulevard and 25th Street (hereinafter referred to as the "affected area II ), is currently an R-3 Zone District, 95% of the lots in the affected area are currently developed to either R-l Zone District or R-2 Zone District standards. (b) The areas immediately north and south of the affected area are R-2 or R-l Zone Districts. (c) On more than one recent occasion, an application for development in the affected area has been filed which proposes a land use utilizing the R-3 Zone District standards. - 1 - (d) Because of the discrepancy between the existing R-3 District zoning and the existing R-l and R-2 District land uses in the affected area and surrounding general area, development in the affected area to R-3 Zone District standards would be incompatible with existing land uses, and would impair the integrity and character of the affected area. (e) The potential for development to R-3 Zone District Standards in the affected area poses a current and immediate threat to the public health, safety and welfare of the residents, and the approval of permlts for such development would result in a threat to public health, safety, or welfare. (f) The Zoning Ordinance requires review and revision as it pertains to the appropriate zoning for the affected area. (g) Pending completion of this review and revision, it is necessary to modify on an interim basis the existing zoning to prevent development in the affected area to R-3 Zone District standards, thereby preventing development inconsistent with existing land uses in and the general character of the affected area. (h) In light of the above findings and purpose, the City Council adopted Ordinance No. 1537 (CCS) on August 7, 1990. On August 13, 1991 the City council adopted Ordinance Number 1595 (CCS) extending the provisions of the interim ordinance for one year. Ordinance Number 1537 (CCS) expired on August 13, 1992. The findings and conditions in effect at that time are still applicable, and it is necessary to re-enact the interim modified - 2 - zon1ng in order to complete the review and revislon process as 1~ pertains to the appropriate zoning for the affected area. Revisions to the Zoning Ordinance replacing the standards of this ordinance are expected to be presented to the Plann1ng Commission within the next SiX months. SECTION 2. Interim Zoning. (a) No proJect shall be approved for any residentially zoned property on Ocean Park Boulevard between Lincoln Boulevard and 25th street unless it meets the following property Development Standards: (1) exceed 30 feet. Maximum Building Height. Two stories, not to (2) MaxiMum Unit Density. One dwelling unit for each 1,250 square feet of parcel area. No more than one dwelling unit shall be perIn tted on a parcel of less than 4,000 square feet if a single family dwelling existed on the parcel on September 8, 1988. (3) Maximum Parcel Coverage. 50 percent. (4) Minimum Parcel Slze. 5,000 square feet. Each parcel shall contain a minimum depth of 100 feet and a minimum width of 50 feet, except that parcels existing on September 8, 1988 shall not be subject to this requirement. (5) Front Yard Setback. 20 feet, or as shown on the Official Districtlng Map, whichever is greater. At least 24% - 3 - of the front elevation from the grade level up to 14 feet in~ - height shall provIde an addItIonal 5 foot average setback, and 30% of the front elevatIon above 15 feet in heIght shall provide and addItional 10 foot average setback from the mInimum front yard setback. ( 6 ) Side Yard Setback. The side yard setback for lots of less than 50 feet shall be 10% of the parcel width but not less than 4 feet. For lots 50 feet in width or greater, the sIde yard setback shall be determIned in accordance with the following forMula: 5' + (stories x lot width) 50' Portions of the bUIldIng between 14 feet and 30 feet in height shall provIde an addItIonal 4 foot average setback. (7) Usable Private open Space. All unIts shall have the followIng mInImum amounts of usable prIvate open space per unit: 100 square feet for proJects WIth 4 or 5 units, and 50 square feet for projects of 6 units or more. Private open space shall include a deck, yard, patIO or combination thereof, which IS adjacent to, accessIble from, and at the same or approximate elevation as the prImary space. (8) Required Landscaping. All property sha 11 be developed in accordance WIth the R2 standards In Subchapter 5B of the Santa MonIca MunIcipal Code including the follOWIng: - 4 - (a) A ~~nlmum of 50% of both requlred side yara setbacks shall be landscaped. (b) mlnlmum helght of 12 setback. A TIlnlmUm of two 3611 box trees with a feet shall be planted in the front yard (b) Th~s Ord~nance shall apply to any appllcations for planning, building, or other city approvals deemed complete after March 23, 1993. SECTION 3. ThlS Ordlnance shall be of no further force and effect 45 days from 1 ts adopt lon, unless prlor to that date, after a public hearlng, noticed pursuant to Santa Monica Municlpal Code Section 9.04.20.22.050, the city Council, by majority vote, extends the interlm ordinance for up to ten months and fifteen days. SECTION 4. This ordlnance 1S declared to be an urgency measure adopted pursuant to the pravlslons of Santa Monica Municipal Code Sectlon 9.04.20.16.060 and Santa Monlca City Charter Sectlon 615. It is necessary for preserving the public peace, health and safety, and the urgency for lts adoption lS set forth in the findings above. SECTION 5. Any provlsion of the Santa Monica Municipal Code or appendices thereto inconslstent wlth the provisions of this ordlnance, to the extent of such inconslstencies and no further, are hereby repealed or modified to that extent necessary to effect the provislons of this Ordinance. - 5 - SECTION 6. If any sect1on, subsection, sentence, clause or phrase of th1s Ord1nance 1S for any reason held to be invalid or unconsti tutional by a dec1s1on of any court of any competent jurisdiction, such deC1S1on shall not affect the validity of the remaining port1ons of th1s Ord1nance. The City Councll hereby declares that lt would have passed this Ordinance, and each and every section, subsectlon, sentence, clause, or phrase not declared invalid or unconstltutlonal without regard to whether any portion of the Ordlnance would be subsequently declared invalid or unconstltutlonal. SECTION 7. The Mayor shall sign and the city Clerk shall attest to the passage of thlS Ordinance. The Clty Clerk shall cause the same to be published once ln the official newspaper within 15 days after lts adoption. This Ordinance shall become effective upon adoption. APPROVED AS TO FORM: cl?_/l()~~ J ~WRENCE cting city Attorney - 6 - Adopted and approved this 16th day of March, 1993. /7 tJ./,b I~ Mayor I hereby certify that the foregoing Ordinance No. l676(CCS) was duly and regularly introduced at a meeting of the Ci ty council on the 16th day of March 1993: that the said Ordinance was thereafter duly adopted at a meeting of the City Council on the 16th day of March 1993 by the fOllowing Council vote: Ayes: Councilmembers: Abdo , Genser, Holbrook, Olsen, Vazquez Noes: Councilmembers: None Abstain: Councilmembers: Greenberg, Rosenstein Absent: Councilmembers: None ATTEST: ~/flY~ --- "---""" City Clerk / -