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SR-5-A (9) Santa Monica, ~ifornla. September 22. 1978 ., ~~\ -- d/ e TO: Nayar and City Counci 1 FROM: Council Member John Bambrick SUBJECT: Notes on Rent Control Leglslation 1. Landlord can increase his rent in an amount not to exceed the C.P.I. or comparable index - automatically without prior permission of a regulating authority r on an annual basis. 2. Landlord can increase his rents above the C.P.I. auto- matically (i.e.. without prior permission, etc.) bU'41f a tenant complains to the regulating authority, the authority may issue an OSC to the landlord that he show cause at a time and place what, if any. lustification he has for increasing his rents above the index. a. To the extent that he can justify (substantiate) the lncrease,it will stand; to the extent that the increase cannot be justified, it will be rolled back. b. The regulating authority can be an existing commission or a newly-created commission of Santa Monica citizens (preferably 2 tenants, 2 landlords, and one homeowner) appointed by the Santa Monica Council. The decision of the commission to be appealable to the Council - by the landlord or tenan4within certain prescribed procedure (i.e., abuse of discretion, new evidence, etc.). The commission wlll have no subpoena or contempt powers. The landlord will have the burden of proof (substantiatin9 the / ~ (r ,( u: Mayor and Ci~council -2- e September 22~ 1978 increase in excess of the C.P.I.). c. The commission will make its finding and ruling upon the conclusion of the OSC hearing and notify the parties (landlord and complaining tenant) in writing. Either party should have 10 days to file an appeal with or to the City Council as the final arbiter. d. If an appeal is not filed, the ruling should become effective on the 10th day and if the landlord fails to comply with the ruling (i.e., rollback), a civil penalty of, perhaps~ $lOO/day could accrue until com- pliance is met. To collect the accrued penalty, there could be a lien upon the property and collected on the tax bill or by a lawsuit filed by the City Attorney. 3. When a tenant voluntarily qUlts the premises or when the apartment becomes available due to a valid unlawful detainer judgment, the unit may be rented at the then-existing market. Of course~ the rent agreed upon between the new tenant and the landlord will be subject to the controls referred to in paragraphs 1 and 2 above. 4. There should be no rollback provlsion primarily because such a provision may be subject to constitutional attack (due process and impairments of contracts). But perhaps the effective date of the ordinance should be September 26, 1978. JB:dar