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SR-5-D '. . ,e LV; k~P-SJ $4 Information Item tz> 5:L October 14, 1986 TO: Mayor and city council . FROM: City Staff SUBJECT: Discussion of Options to Protect the Public From Coming in Direct contact wi th Discharge Water From the pico Kenter Storm Drain Introduction This report provides information regarding various options available to protect the public from coming in direct contact wi th the discharge water from the Pico Kenter storm drain and recommends increasing the nl1!"her of warning signs. Discussion For the last several months, City staff has been receiving information from the County of Los Angeles Health Department that the bacteria concentrations in the Pico/Kenter storm drain run-off water are higher than levels considered to be safe. In addition, on several occasions small amounts of fuel have been illegally placed or allowed to run into the system resulting in noxious odors at the beach area and the appearance of oily substances at the mouth of the drain. Both County and City staffs have been actively searching for the source or sources of the contamination of this drain. To date, significant sources of the oily substances have not been determined. The bacteria is from run-off waters coming in to contact with animal wastes, fertilizers, discarded food products, and other materials including natural soil which contains high - 1 - . . amounts of bacteria, since extensive investigations and tests have eliminated sewers as a source. For this reason, Council requested of staff at the September 9, 1986 council meeting to prepare a report describing options available to protect the public from coming in contact with these waters. It should be noted that city staff installed a 12" drain pipe from the mouth of the drain at the Promenade to the surf line (approximately 3001) to eliminate the long stretch of beach area that the storm drain water would flow across to eliminate a greater potential exposure to the public. Installation of the pipe has localized and greatly reduced the area that is of concern. Oiscussion of further options to minimize public contact with this water are discussed below: 1. Install fencing to prevent beach users from coming in direct contact with the storm drain water. This option does not seem feasible for the following reasons: -Surf action would destroy a fence built of conventional construction in a matter of days. More durable fence construction would require extensi ve concrete footings and metal poles that would be expensive and would present a hazard to swimmers and surfers in the area. Also, the fence would require substantial maintenance to repair breaks that would inevitably occur, remove kelp, remove trash, etc. 2. Install buoys to warn swimmers and surfers as to the possible hazard of swimming in the close vicinity of the drain outlet. - 2 - . . The County Lifeguards and the City's Harbor Guards advise against this for the following reasons: -Buoys present a hazard to swim11lers in the water and a tripping hazard to joggers on the beach due to the necessity of anChoring with cables buried in the beach sand. -Buoys must be anchored beyond the surfline which extends 400 to 600 feet from the edge of the water. Thus the warning value of the buoys would be diminished because of their lack of proximity to the drain outlet. -Buoys require extensive maintenance due to the barnacles that quickly attach themselves to the buoys. If frequent maintenance is not done the buoys become more hazardous to swi'!'n-mers because of the sharp edges that develop on the floats and ropes. 3. Install temporary stake and tape barriers to warn beach users to stay clear of the area. This could be done daily using lightweight stakes and tape. However, this device would most . likely be washed away with each high tide. -This alternative is feasible but will present some safety problems for swimmers due to the stakes and tape washing around in the surf after being washed away. 4. Increased warning signs. There are currently five cautionary signs posted at or near the terminus of the Pico/Kenter drain. The County Health DepartDent has attached two signs at the end of the concrete - 3 - . . walls of the drain which states "WARNING - CONTAMINATED WATER - AVOID CONTACT." They have also posted two signs located on six foot posts stating that "OCEAN WATER WITHIN 25 YARDS OF STORM DRAIN MAY BE CONTAMINATED - AVOID CONTACT," These signs are located 25 yards inland of the surf and 15' on each side of the drain structure. The City placed decals on the end of the 12" drain line itself advising avoiding contact with pipe contents which are visible when the pipe is uncovered by surf action. All signs are in English and Spanish languages. (The 12" pipe has been removed as of September 3 Oth due to the recent storm..) Staff believes that the installation of two additional signs placed on six foot standards and located 25 yards inland from the surf line and 25 feet North and South of the current County signs would substantially increase the visibility of the cautionary messages. These signs will be worded to provide additional information not contained in the current signinq described above i.e. CAUTION Swimming within 25 yards of the storm drain outlet is not advisable. storm drain waters may be contaminated by bacteria or casual chemical/petroleum washed down from urban areas. AVISO Translation, etc... - 4 - . . conclusion staff believes that adding additional warning signs is the safest and most effective way of alerting beach users as to the possible hazard of coming in direct contact with the Pico/Kenter drain effluent. Unless directed otherwise, staff intends to install the additional signs within 10 days. Prepared by: stan Scholl, Director of General services Neil Miller, Asst. Director of General Services Ed Lash, utilities Manager - 5 - . . CITY OF SANTA MONICA INTER-DEPARTMENT MEMO DATE: October 14, 1986 John Jalili, City Manager stan Scholl, Director of General services ~~ Pico-Kenter Stormdrain Effluent Test TO: FROM: SUBJECT: Attached are copies of recent test results which Councilmember Zane requested and which we have provided to him today. . . ell( siJ"..-.!:l ~{ _~r VOLATILE ORGANIC ANALYSIS OF THE PIC] KENTNER S70R~ DRAIN SaMcl1ng Date: AJ:::f'":.l 28,1986 Analyst i~anh-Huong Le COI"lj::ound chi 01"'0 for"'1"I brof'loforl'l l .1 - dlchloroethe.,e ~ethylene chlorlde t:"~chlor"'oetnene tetracnloroethene concentf'"at~on. DPb 0.2 0. , o i 0.4 '-0 I <0.1 10 (, ~ :r: Al\.1. t ...,f=l5lRM!Sf) Tf{.kt ~L.--t- "'Tlf'E1; 6' S.ATlS~Y ~rJi'.s f6{( ~.Ar1EJ... -. EXCE:-pr DIt'~I( J"'tT c; oUFC>f<M,. "'A u'" I ""L!"" ~ , t,.-.?~_: i ,'1.::J....~ ~f.V~31 '1M .~.~,~ ...~W1' ~t"l I rl" .., - .I' "-"\04"'; LS ell! f l AVU 9S. ~..u4M ~ . .. VOLATILE ORGANIC ANALYSIS OF THE PIca KENtNER STORM DRAIN SaMpll~g Date: 5epteMber 22. 1985 Analyst: MyrlaM Ca~dena5 COl'lpound CQncent~atlo~. ppb chloroforM brOMoforM 1 ,1 - dlchloroethene Methylene chloride trlchloroethene tetrachloroetMene ],2 - dJchlo~oethene carbon tetrach:or~de 1,1 ,1,- t....lcMloroethane NO NO NO NO NO NO ND NO NO , errr ~ . ! OtTl 5ATERIALOGICAL QUALITY CF THE FICO KENNER STORM DRAIN SdMPllng Date: SepteMber 15, 19B5 Analyst: Rochelle Stahl ;J )16~0 FECfoL COlIFORMS STANDARD PLATE MPN COUNT :t:eACTE?,!~/1 ~0l"1 :t6ACTEIJ t AI:"I ~ >!E~~ Z~700 ) I 6 ill 0 8.8 '" J,,4 >lS~O J.. 7 )( 105 c >1600 1.1 '" Hr >!6~Q g.:3 '" 1,,4 >16J3 1.2 ~ 1,,5 >16~0 I .~ ;< roS c >16~C 1.6 x 10- STORM C?~ ~ n 5r.M~'_:;. TOTAL COL!FORMS MPN ::e"~TE,RIA/100""l ;,1 )]600 #5 >'E00 :6 )1600 .~ )16C@ .( :8 }1600 "'0 ) 16.Z0 "'. #t~ >1600 ; ~ -~ - - J.~T _.1.... ~T"'"'I'_ __ ... ~r .....-1'1.......#... __-:Z--'"'?:l...!-'JT' _ ---___ ___.........-A . _~.... ....-_....._ ....r~.::...i-...--7;-~.;;- - 1....- _-...--......~.___.....'II$o~___._.J- ~Ir..~ .. ... . . ~l, , 5 &-'k to II ~rtv / VOLATILE ORGANIC ANALYSIS OF THE PIeD KENTNER STORM DRAIN SQ~pllng Date. Septe~ber 4, i9S6 Analyst: MyrlaM Cardenas COMpound chlorofol"'''l brQ(l'toforM 1,1 - dLchloroethene ~ethylene chlorlde trlchloroetherle tetrdchloroethene 1,2 - dlchloroethene carbon tetrachlarlde 1,1,1,- trlchlaroethane concentratIon, ppb i .6 NO NO NO f\jO NO NO NO NO :E >c-> ~ --l- m---l ;1;1-< ""'0 q] :e:.-" >Vl - (/)~ I -i% '-0 f""i -l , ~~ :J=o J>~ . CO -,,,, ~ ;:;. ~ ;::0 ~ 0\ G ~):> ~ -) -~- . ( . ( VOLATILE ORGANIC ANALYSIS OF THE PICa KENTNER STORM DRAIN SaMollnQ Date: Jul" 21,1986 Analyst: Thanh-HuonQ Le C01'100und concentratlon, pob chlorofort"l brol'1oforT'l 1,1 - dlChloroethene Methylene chlorlde trlchloroethene tetrachloroethene 1 ,2 - dlChloroethene carbon tetrachlor1de 1,1,1.- trlchloroethane I 0.3 NO NO , .6 NO NO NO NO NO C\ T I . . ( ,,' C\ T J -- ~"q -y:.. ~ t .-/' ~'\ ......--- VOLATILE ORGANIC ANALYSIS DF THE PIca KENTNER STORM DRAIN SaMplIng Date. May 27,1886 Analyst: Thanh-Huong Le COMpound concent~atlQn, ppb chloroforM brol'1oforP'l 1 ,1 - l::i1chlol"'oethene ~ethylene chlorIde trlchlo-oeihene tetrachloroethene 0.2 0.1 0.2 0.8 <0.1 NO .. " , . ~ -. -"" I' ,- . . ( VOLATILE ORGANIC ANALYSIS OF THE PIca KENTNER STORM DR~IN SaMpllng Date: October 20, 1985 Anolyst: Rochelle Stahl COl"lpound concentratlon, ppb 0.2 chloroforM brol"lofort"l 1 . I - dlchloroethene dlbroMochloroMethane Methylene chloride ; 0.2 o 7 0.2 0.4 CIT'i < \ \. , . i . , VOLATILE ORGANIC AN~LY5IS OF THE PICD KENTNER STORM DRA;N SaMc:l!l.,g Oat e: Ju 1 y :3. 1985 Andly~t: Rac~elle St~hl COJ'llpound concentrat~cn, ppc T ,1 dlchloroethene ehlor-afor,,", broModlchloroJ'lletha~e trlch 1 oroet !"",ene ClorOMochloroMethare bl"'oMcfor'" ~et~ylene cnlcr:ce ~.4 o 7 0.~ 5.'3 o 2 , . , ... J..": 1 c,lry ~Jit 7 -=f-....- -~poor-- - __~ P"_ ~-:-j: ...'M)..... ...- ;';:--1 -.,. -~- ~~ .~ _0 'i ~'.\ -.,~ ...~~-. ......:t ) ) t: &. . . Ct, r't VOLATILE ORGANIC ANALYSIS DF THE PIeD KENTNER STORM DRAIN SaMpllng Date: June 24, \385 Analyst: Rochelle Stahl COMpound chloroforM broMoforM concentratlon. ppb ~ 'i~yJ.-.~-~...,.~.-==~ - ~,""-~p.:...- ~-" 0.3 0.1 . . j I I VOLATILE ORGANIC ANALYSIS OF THE PICD KENTNER STORM DRAIN Sal'l~ bng Date' May 21, 1985 Analyst: Rochelle St~hl Cvl"1pound chiOl"'crOrM hi \.....f'lh,) f ~.i~1 ; concentration, ppb 0.3 0.7 C.rr 1- /. j $dMD i 1 ng Afldlv.o;t" COl'loound cnloroTorM . I J J, -- / ~> ,..:lr( c", T 1 // 0L-:'~:-'1 - ~ "- ~_ c-... /""'/. ~ / :.....-y./~ '-1'1;oD VOLATILE GR6ANIC ANALYSIS OF THE PICO KENTNER STORM DRAIN Date ;.)ord 1S ~ccnelle St~hl trlcl-jl:Jrc.ef.hene O""01'lor~rl'1 tetrachlaroethene I., 1985 concentretlon oob 12.5 0. r 0.9 0. i I . . err; f}if VOLATILE ORGANIC ANALYSIS OF THE PICD KENNER STORM DRAIN Sa~pllng Date: March 11, 1985 Analyst: Rochelle Stahl COMpound concentratlon, ppb chlorofor~ trace 1,1,I-trIchloroethane 0.1 tetrachloroethene 0.3 , '-. e, . VOLATILE ORGANIC ~NALYSIS OF THE PICO KENTNER STORM DRAIN SaMPllng Date: January 28, 1985 Analyst: Rochelle Stahl COMpound concentratlon, ppb chloroforM brol'lo forM 1 . t - dlchloroethene Methylene chlorIde trIchloroethane tetrachloroethene o 6 0.1 o 2 ~.a 0.1 13.3 c-IrT .-..- . . . . -. . . . . . COUNTY OF LOS ANGELES · Dffi\KI'MENT OF HEALTH SERVICES 31J NOATH AGUEFlOA STRE-=T. LOS ANGEles. CAWFORNIA 90012 . {213} 914- 8101 ~ '\ C August 5, 1986 --1P CouncIlman MarvIn Braude Los Angeles C1ty Councll Room 395 - CIty Hall 200 No~th Maln Street Los Angeles, CA 90012 Dear Councilman Braude: ThIS is in response to your July 15, 1986 letter regarding ColIform levels in the su~f zone adJacent to the Santa MonIca Canyon storm drain in Paclflc PalIsades and the Pico/Kenter .storm drain In Santa Monica. As a result of reports on surf zone samples taken by the Les Angeles City Bureau of San1tatlon, thIS Department has expanded its sam~ling p~otocol at nIne storm dralns dlscha~glng into the Santa Monica Bay. Surf zone samples at these locatIons are new beIng taken weekly at the point of dIscharge and at 10,25,50,30, and 150 yards on each SIde of the storm drain. Previously, the samples were taken at 100 yards on each side of the storm draln. ,FINDING~ On July 21, 1986, Departmental staff, uSlng the new protocol obtained surf zone samples (Attachment I) at nine locations. A second weekly sampling (Attachment II) was conducted on July 28, 1986. A summary of the results of the second samplIng is as follows: At the Santa MonIca Canyon, Imper~al, Ainsworth and Avenue r storm drains, state bacteriologlcal standards were met at all sampling points. At the Pulga Canyon and Ballona Creek sto~m dralns, state bactertological standards were not exceeded beyond the point of discharge. At the Santa Monica Pter, Pico/Kenter and Asrriand storm draIns, state bacterlologlcal standards were_not exceeded beyond the 25 yard sample pOlnt. RECEPJ!:;) AUG 11 \sqtj CD ::_-! 1 . . CouncIlman Marvin Braude August 5, 1986 Page 2 ACTJ;ON In Vlew of these findings, the following actions have been ordered and taken: Concerned cItles and agencIes have been notIfIed of fIndIngs. A press release was dIstrIbuted on August 1, 1986 (Attachment III). Warning signs have been posted at eight storm drains advIsing the public to avoid contact of beach areas within 25 yards of storm draIns that exceed state bacterIological standards. Signs are already posted at Ballona Creek and the discharge waters are not readlly accesSIble to the public. Lifeguards are routInely patrollIng the SItes to assure that the public is aware of the advisory WarnIngs. In addition, we have recommended that the City of Los Angeles and the County Department of PublIC Works consIder constructIng a pIpe line that would contlnue the discharge from the Santa Monica Canyon draln outlet to the surf zone. Mr. Jack Petralla, Chlef Sanitarian, Recreational SWImmlng Program, attended the Interagency Storm Drain Task Force meetlng on July 16, 1986. Mr. Petralia, will contlnue partlclpating in these meetlngs and provldlng Departmental input. In addltion, thlS Department will contlnue its weekly sampllng and working with others in resolving the problem. Thank you for brlnging this matter to my attentlon~ If you have any questions or wlsh addltional lnformatlon, please let me know. Vif4U~ Robert C. Gates Director of Health Services RCG:nm 607:063 Attachments - ~---- . . . ATTACHMENT II .:0 In - <:> <=> ..... ... -=> .... <00 ..... .... <:0 ..... ~ co r- - <:0 ..... ..... co ... - co a:I all '. 0- CCI -=> .... "" .... ..... <:> ,..., <=> ,..., ..... 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I Mr. Tom Brady Counc~lman Marv~n Braude's Off~ce C~ty Hall, Room 275 Los Angeles, CA 90012 Harry S~zemore Bureau of San~tat~on C~ty Hall East, Room 1410 Los Angeles, CA 90012 Mr. Sam Furuta Bureau of Eng~neer~ng C~ty Hall Los Angeles, CA 90012 Mr. Frank Wada Hyperion Sewer Treatment Plant 1200 Vista Del Mar Playa Del Ray, CA 90291 Mr. John F. McElroy C~v~l Eng~neer 1 Water Conservat~on D~V~Slon Los Angeles County Flood Control Dlstrlct 2250 Alcazar Street Los Angeles, CA 90033 Cal~forn~a Regional Water Quallty Control Board, Los Angeles Reglon 107 So. Broadway, Room 4027 Los Angeles, CA 90012 .1 ; " , , ...1 .r "- ... . ~..,....iv.i,ve- Ic-t~ /(1 .- f~Fr n Project Rl. 43 in Burx!y Dri~ Kenter Canyal ~ Storm Drain in r.....v l"rDjeet: Nio_~ 57BJ;.f.itr:.", 14th street westerly of pieD Boulevani ~..lftM7""!II.~ . ~~), . . 5961 ;(~J~ldas .UQld 6und.,~ ~ ~ ~Sl?J. A.:luaoo.r.nuI NIW<l mom .N)}iN\.Q mttl'IDl . . " . ATTACHMENT III LOS ANGELES COU~TY DEPART~E~T OF HEALTH SERVICES Contact: Public Infor~at~on Off~ce (213) 974-7707 August 1, 1986 .; The Los Angeles County Oe?ar~~ent of Heal~~ Services has announced that three additional storm drains that discharge into the Santa Monica Bay will be posted with signs advising the publ~c that ocean water in the area of the drains may be contaminated4 The signs are to be posted as an interim, precautionary measure pending full results from a five-week sampling study that began July 28. The study was initiated to obtain a_ statistically valid data base from samples collected and analyzed over an expanded period of time. Fur~~er actions regard~ng public advisor~es will depend upon results from t~at study. The locations of ~~e d=a~ns to be posted are pulga Canyon, Imperial Highway and AinsworL~ Court. The sto~ drain at Ballona Creek 1S included in the study but is not being posted because its discharge waters are not readily accessible to beachgoers and the creek channel has already been posted with warning signs. The signs will be posted 25 yards north and SOUL~ of the drains. ; pulga Canyon will be posted by the Department or Beaches and Harbors by Saturday, August 2 and Imperial Highway and Ainsworth Court will be posted Monday, August 4. (morel i . . " stor~ dr3.~:lS ac.~ 1-1-1- 1-';" The advLsory wL:l be in Engl~shand Spanish and will say: "War~~~g. Ocean water wLthin 25 yarcs of storm drain may be contaminated. Avo~d contact." Last week s~~ilar sLgns were posted at Santa ~on~ca Canyon at Chautauqua Blvd.; Santa Monica PLer; P~co Blvd., Ashland Ave. and Avenue I. Those signs were'posted as a result of samples ta~en on July 21 which indicated bacteria counts may exceed standards set by the state. The nine dra1ns being sampled have been selected because they are most likely to discharge in dry weather. Sampling is being done in the surf at ~'e discharge point and at 10, 25, SO, 80 and 150 yards north and south of the drains. The results of samples taken on Monday, July 28 are as fo llows : --At Santa Mon~ca Canyon, Imperial Highway, A~nsworth and Avenue I, state bacteriological standards were met at all sampling points. --At pulga Canyon and Ballena C=eek, state standards were not exceeded beyond ~'e point of discharge. --At Santa Monica Pier, Pico Blvd. and Ashland_Ave., state standards were not exce~ded beyond the 25-yard sample point. The state standard is 1000 coliform organisms per 100 milliliters of water. The coliform organism used as the standard for coastal waters and found in storm drain disc~arges is associated with animal feces and soil, not human sewage. =t~HHHlti#* . LcB- F'f.I CcJUJ),CUL4 ~ w 1t3 Jff- SANTA M'ONI'CA _~~~;~r:'j0.;~r,.}.. .. . >-'t. OL '- ~ ~ ~-=- r._......._~ -......_:. '7L~"'~L:~ "t-..,~~,.iu.'i1--~ .J"}- ~~ ~?~."-.'":~:-:.... -. ........ - .':...ii~~-e Stanley E Scholl Director of General Services General Services Department 1685 Main Street Santa Monica. CA 90401-3295 (213) 458-8221 October 13, 1986 Honorable Tom Hayden state Assemblyman 1337 Santa Monica Mall Santa Monica, CA. 90401 Dear Tom: This is in response to your letter of September 23, 1986. As your letter clearly outlines, the issues surrounding the pico Kenter storm drain serious but extremely complex and mUlti-jurisdictional in nature. This storm drain presents an organizational puzzle in that it was built by the corps of Engineers and is operated by Los Angeles County under the direction of the state Water Quality Control Board. Further, the area served consists of both the City of Los Angeles and the City of santa Monica. Recognizing the nature of the problem, technical and policy representatives from the County and City of Los Angeles, the City of Santa Monica, the Regional Water Quality Control Board, and the State Department of Fish and Game established a Task Force over one year ago to reviewal ternative solutions to misuse of local storm drains, pico Kenter in particular. Solutions will only come through the cooperative efforts of affected jurisdictions. since its inception, this body has reviewed many of the suggestions made in your letter as well as others. It has been gratifying to note the level of sustained commitment made by all involved agencies to expedite resolution of the problem, At the October 8 meeting of the Task Force a five point proposal was agreed to. The proposed extension of a low-flow pipe 600 feet into the ocean is only one element of the proposal. This action will remove contamination from the vicinity of beach users. The other program elements include increased inspection, enforcement, education, and monitoring, This proposal would seek to reduce and/or eliminate many of the point and non-point sources of hydrocarbons and organic contamination. - 1 - . . Specifically this program would include placing sensors, where feasible, within the storm drains at suitable intervals to detect hydrocarbons which may be spilled or dumped into the storm drains. These sensors would be connected to an alarm system that the City and/or the County can quickly respond to in order to prevent these hydrocarbons from flowing into the ocean. This will be done by using a dam and by pumping the contaminated material into trucks for transfer to an approved disposal or treatment site. In addition, these sensors would assist in identification of the entry point which would aid in discovering those that are responsible for this contamination. This package will also include increased enforcement by both the City of Santa Monica and the city of Los Angeles. Some of this increased inspection and enforcement work was begun within the last 30 days, Regarding the education aspect of this program, the City of Santa Monica proposes to work with the City of Los Angeles and the County of Los Angeles to develop an educational program designed to reach the general citizenry to increase public awareness as to the results of placing any contaminants in the gutters, streets, or storm drain system. This package improvement proposal will be submitted to all affected or concerned agencies for conceptual approval or comments within the next two weeks. According to Mr. Gladstein, your office will be able to provide us with several suggested agencies in this endeavor. After we receive input from the various affected agencies and community groups, we will refine the proposal and make official application to those agencies which are involved in the official approval process, We appreciate your willingness to allow Mr. Gladstein to become a member of the Task Force and participate in continuing discussions on these subjects. We believe that progress has been made on addressing practical steps that can be taken to reduce and eliminate contaminants in Santa Monica Bay which are carried by this storm drain and will result in a program which you can support. Very truly yours, f~ STANLEY E. SCHO L Director of General Services cc: Santa Monica City Council Multi-Agency Task Force Members John Jalili, City Manager SES:dvm (hayden) - 2 - ,..-.'-r- '1--.; . .~. ~ D D 10 \~. 0'u Dennis Zane Councilman City of Santa Monlea Dear Councllman Zane: I wanted to put in writing some of the concerns of Heal The Bay WhlCh I expressed to you at our meeting on October 8, I had just received the results of the county Health Department's latest tests for coliform bacteria in L.A. county storm drains, I related to you how, at a meeting between Heal The Bay and the Health Department, we were told that even though the discharge of the drains and the ocean water near the dralns often had coliform and fecal coliform counts twenty to fifty times the state standards, the Health Department refused to admit that there was a health risk, Their position is that the coliform counts represent no particular danger and that therefore the state standards should be ignored. We lnformed them of reports we had heard from 11feguards about many cases of illness among the Santa Monica Beach staff, and of the literally hundreds of cases they and others have reported of children sticking their heads ln the plpes and playing in the dlscharge. We asked what types of tests they would take serlously, and were informed that high counts of interoccocis bacterla would be a cause of great concern, We asked for their results on those tests and they said that they had never tested for lnteroCCOC1S bacterla until they were recently instructed to by the county board of supervisors, They had so far done 3 tests, but they couldn't give us the results because 5 tests are needed before results become statistically significant, and in any case, it was possible they would never be allowed to release the results to us. We 1nformed them of our frustration at this Catch-22 situatlon - the results they have for Wh1Ch there are state standards they choose to ignore. The results they don't have (for which there are, by the way, no state standards) they take seriously, I urged you to request as soon as possible the results on the tests for interoccoc1s bacteria from the county board of supervisors. I also urged you to do all in your power to close the areas of the beaches around the storm dra1ns to public access. A related matter we discussed was the situation wlth Santa Honlca Beach lifeguards, There is an undenlably hlgh lncldence of illness among them: colds, bronchlal infectlons, eye and ear infections etc. In addltion they have complained of nausea, headaches and dizziness, During one recent tOX1C spill two lifeguards had to be given oxygen, Sad as it may seem, many lifeguards, for the1r own protectlon, have filed workmen's compensation forms stating that they have been adversely affected by the1r working conditions - those condltlons being that they have to swim ln Santa Mon1ca Bay, We suggested to the Health Department that since there are serious doubts about the safety of sWlmming in the bay, they should undertake a study of the one population that comes into constant contact wlth the water - the . . lifeguards. They thought that wasn't a good idea because of the law SU1ts filed against the county by lifeguard who claim they have become ill doing just that - coming into contact with the water, So, instead, they have chosen to ignore the s1tuation. I urged you to request that the county undertake an immediate, scientifically valid study of the health cond1ton of the lifeguards. Finally, we d1scussed test1ng of the drains for toxics. The Health Department tests only when a spill is reported, and then not until an hour after the report has come in, The agencies that do test do so very intermittently - once a week at most - and then fail to share the data, We th1nk it's obvious that the toxics that come down the drains do so in spurts, and that it's imperative that a very frequent, r1gorous testing program be set up to assess the danger to the public, There can be no doubt that the recent, publicly- reported toxic spills and the continual reports of high bacteria COUnts have undermined public confidence in the safety of swimming 1n Santa Monica Bay. That confidence can only be restored by taking bold steps to determine the nature of the problem, and then implement1ng effective, permanent solutions, I urge you to continue your involvement in seeing to it that that is exactly what happens, Thank you for your time, S1ncerely yours, Carl Byker, Chairman Storm Drain Task Force Heal The Bay ~ ' . . A",,/fJ /~~ Dennis Zane Councilman City of Santa Monica OCT 1 4 1985 Dear Councilman Zane: I wanted to p~t in writing some of the concerns of Heal The Bay which I expressed to you at our ~eeting on October 8. I had just received the results of the county Health Department's latest tests for coliform bacteria in L,A. county storm drains, I related to you how, at a meeting between Heal The Bay and the Health Department, we were told that even though the discharge of the drains and the ocean water near the drains often had coliform and fecal coliform counts twenty to fifty times the state standards, the Health Department refused to admit that there was a health risk. Their position is that the coliform counts represent no particular danger and that therefore the state standards should be ignored, We informed them of reports we had heard from lifeguards about many cases of illness among the Santa Monica Beach staff, and of the literally hundreds of cases they and others have reported of children sticking their heads in the pipes and playing in the discharge, We asked what types of tests they would take seriously, and were informed that high counts of interoccocis bacteria would be a cause of great concern. We asked for their results on those tests and they said that they had never tested for interoccocis bacteria until they were recently instructed to by the county boarn of supervisors, They had so far done 3 tests, but they couldn't give us the results because 5 tests are needed before results become statistically significant, and in any case, it was possible they would never be allowed to release the results to us, We informed them of our frustration at this Catch-22 situation - the results they have for which there are state standards they choose to ignore. The results they don't have (for which there are, by the way, no state standards) they take seriously. I urged you to request as soon as possible the results on the tests for interoccocis bacteria from the county board of supervisors, I also urged you to do all in your power to close the areas of the beaches around the storm drains to public access. A related matter we discussed was the situation with Santa Monica Beach lifeguards. There is an undeniably high incidence of illness among them: colds, bronchial infections, eye and ear lnfections etc, In addition they have complalned of nausea, headaches and dizziness. During one recent toxic spill two lifeguards had to be given oxygen. Sad as it may seem, many lifeguards, for their own protection, have filed workmen's compensation forms stating that they have been adversely affected by their working conditlons - those conditions being that they have to swim in Santa Monica Bay. We suggested to the Health Department that since there are serious doubts about the safety of swimming in the bay, they should undertake a study of the one population that comes into constant contact with the water - the ~IJIJ .;, IV....r OCT j 4 '. .# . . lifeguards, They thought that wasn't a good idea because of the law suits filed against the county by lifeguard who claim they have become ill doing just that - coming into contact with the water. So, instead, they have chosen to ignore the situation, I urged you to request that the county undertake an immediate, scientifically valid study of the health conditon of the lifeguards, Finally, we discussed testing of the drains for taxies, The Health Department tests only when a spill is reported, and then not until an hour after the report has come 1n. The agencies that do test do so very intermittently - once a week at most - and then fail to share the data. We th1nk it's obvious that the toxics that come down the drains do so in spurts, and that it's imperative that a very frequent, rigorous testing program be set up to assess the danger to the public. There can be no doubt that the recent, publicly- reported toxic spills and the continual reports of high bacteria counts have underm1ned public confidence in the safety of swimming in Santa Monica Bay. That confidence can only be restored by taking bold steps to determine the nature of the problem, and then implementing effective, permanent solutions. I urge you to continue your involvement in seeing to it that that is exactly what happens. Thank you for your time. Sincerely yours, Carl Byker, Cha1rman Storm Drain Task Force Heal The Bay 1 c;- ~t!: 6-f ~F--~ 7! at[ ;f/l~~-;d1 v /