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O1803 e e CA:MJM:muni\laws\mhs\zoneord2 City Council Meeting 5-23-95 Santa Monica, California ORDINANCE NUMBER 1803 (CCS) (City Council Series) AN ORDINANCE OF THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF SANTA MONICA AMENDING VARIOUS PROVISIONS OF THE ZONING ORDINANCE RELATED TO THE C4, C6, AND Ml DISTRICTS, ACCESSORY BUILDING STANDARDS. LANDSCAPING STANDARDS AND PARKING STANDARDS PROVISIONS; REPEALING CERTAIN PROVISIONS OF THE PROJECT DESIGN AND DEVELOPMENT STANDARDS; AND ADDING PROVISIONS REGARDING DEVELOPMENT SPANNING ZONING DISTRICTS, AUTOMOBILE WASHING FACILITIES, AND OPERATING HOURS OF CERTAIN AUTO-RELATED USES WHEREAS, on October 19, 1994 the Planning Commission adopted a Resolution of Intention to amend various provisions of the Zoning Ordinance for clarity, to eliminate duplicative provisions, to revise existing stepback formulae and to add standards for certain types of uses; and WHEREAS, the Planning commission held a public hearing on the proposed amendment on November 2, 1994 and made recommendations to the City Council following the hearing; and WHEREAS, the city Council held a public hearing on the proposed amendment; and WHEREAS, the City Council finds and declares that the proposed amendment 1S consistent in principle with the goals, objectives, pol1cies, land uses, and programs specified in the adopted General Plan, and the public health, safety, and general welfare require 1 e e the adoption of the proposed amendment in that the amendment would correct typographical errors in the existing Zoning Ordinance, would resolve existing conflicts and inconsistencies between overlapping sections, and would create new standards needed for some useSi NOW, THEREFORE, THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF SANTA MONICA DOES ORDAIN AS FOLLOWS: SECTION 1. Municipal Code section 9.04.08.22.040 is amended to read as follows: 9.04.08.22.040 Conditionally permitted uses. The following uses may be permitted in the C4 District subject to the approval of a Conditional Use Permit: (a) Auditoriums. (b) Automobile dealerships, or expansion of existing automobile dealerships indoor or outdoor area by more than ten percent, or more than five thousand square feet, whichever is less. (c) structures. (d) Automobile repair facilities. (e) Automobile washing facilities. (f) Billiard parlors. Automobile parking lots and 2 e e (g) Clubs and lodges. (h) Drive-in, drive-through, take-out, and fast food restaurants. (i) Exercise facilities. (j) Homeless shelters with fifty-five beds or more. (k) Hotels and motels. (1) Liquor stores. em) Nightclubs. (n) Restaurants over fifty seats. (0) Self-service storage warehouses. SECTION 2 . Municipal Code sections 9. 04. 08 .26. 030 and 9.04.08.26.040 are hereby amended to read as follows: 9.04.08.26.030. Uses subject to performance standards permit. (a) Automobile rental agencies. (b) Expansion of existing automobile dealerships indoor or outdoor area of up to ten (10) percent, but not exceeding an additional 5,000 square feet. (c) Sidewalk cafes. 9.04.08.26.040 Conditionally permitted uses. The following uses may be permitted in the C6 District subject to the approval of a 3 e e Conditional Use Permit: (a) Expansion of existing automobile dealerships indoor or outdoor area by more than ten percent, or more than five thousand square feet, whichever is less. (b) Auditoriums. (e) Department stores over fifty thousand square feet. (d) Homeless shelters with fifty-five beds or more. (e) Hotels and motels. (f) Nightclubs. (g) Service stations. (h) Take out and fast food restaurants. (i) Theaters. SECTION 3. Municipal Code section 9.04.08.34.040 is hereby amended to read as follows: 9.04.08.34.040 Conditionally permitted uses. The following uses may be permitted in the Ml District subject to the approval of a Conditional Use Permit: (a) Automobile repair and automobile painting facilities abutting any residential district or use. (b) Automobile washing facilities. 4 . e (c) Homeless shelters with fifty-five beds or more. (d) Live theaters. (e) Multifamily dwelling units. (f) New public or private schools or the expansion of existing schools. (g) Outdoor storage of fleet vehicles if such vehicles are directly related to the primary industrial or manufacturing operation on the site. (h) Parking and automobile storage lots and structures. (i) Places of worship. (j) Retail sales of goods manufactured on the premises, provided that the floor space devoted to such use does not exceed ten percent of the gross floor area of the primary permitted use. (k) self-storage or public mini-warehouses. (1) senior group housing. (m) senior housing. (n) Service stations. (0) Warehouses. (p) Any use of the right-of-way for other than 5 transportation transportation e e purposes. (q) Other uses that are determined by the Zoning Administrator to be similar to those listed above. SECTION 4. Municipal Code section 9.04.10.02.100 is hereby amended to read as follows: 9.04.10.02.100 One-story accessory ~uilding (fourteen feet maximum height). No accessory building in a residential district shall be erected, structurally altered, converted, enlarged, moved, or maintained unless such accessory building is located on the lot in conformance with the following regulations. Accessory buildings shall include greenhouses, storage sheds, workshops, garages, and other structures that are detached from the main building. (a) The accessory building shall be located on the rear half of the lot and shall not extend into the required side yards. (b) The accessory building may be located in a required rear yard, but shall be at least five feet from the rear lot line. A garage or garage portion of an accessory building may extend up to one interior side 6 e e property line on the rear thirty-five feet of a lot. A garage or garage portion of an accessory building may extend to the rear property line abutting an alley provided vehicle access is not taken from the alley. (c) The accessory building shall be located not less than fifteen feet from the center line of a rear alley. (d) On a reversed corner lot, the accessory building shall not be located nearer to the street side lot line of such corner lot than one-half of the front yard depth required on the key lot, nor be located nearer than five feet to the side lot line of any key lot. (e) Any accessory building on a through lot shall not project into any front yard and shall not be located in any required side yard. (f) Where the elevation of the ground at a point fifty feet from the front lot line of a lot and midway between the side lot lines differs twelve feet or more for the curb level, a private garage, not exceeding one story nor fourteen feet in height, may be located within the required front yard, provided every portion of the garage building 7 . e is at least five feet from the front property line and does not occupy more than fifty percent of the width of the front yard. (g) In all OP-Districts, a garage or garage entrance on a lot with a theoretical grade change of ten feet or more may be set back a distance equal to the average garage setback of adjacent garage(s) but not less than five feet, when the garage width does not exceed twenty feet and the height does not exceed eleven feet for a flat roof and fourteen feet for a pitched roof. (h) Accessory living quarters shall be permitted only on R1 lots of ten thousand square feet or more pursuant to the provisions of Section 9.04.12.080. No kitchen or full bath containing a shower or tub enclosure shall be permitted. (i) A shower which is outside and unenclosed may be permitted. (j) No accessory building, including accessory living quarters, shall have kitchen facilities or be rented or otherwise used as a separate dwelling. 8 e e SECTION 5. Municipal Code section 9.04.10.02.110 is hereby amended to read as follows: 9.04.10.02.110 Accessory buildings over one story or fourteen feet. No accessory building more than one story or fourteen feet in height shall be erected, structurally altered, converted, enlarged, or moved in any residential district unless a Conditional Use Permit for the building is approved and the accessory building is located on the parcel in conformance with the following regulations: (a) The accessory building shall not occupy any part of a required rear yard. (b) The accessory building shall not extend into a required side yard, which in this case shall include that portion of the rear yard abutting the side property lines. (c) The portion of any accessory building which contains only a garage not over sixteen feet in height may extend into a required rear or interior side yard as otherwise permitted in this Chapter. (d) The accessory building shall not exceed two stories or twenty-four feet in height. 9 . e (e) Accessory buildings in other zoning districts shall be subject to the same regulations as main buildings. (f) A shower which is outside and unenclosed may be permitted. SECTION 6. Municipal Code Section 9.04.10.02.400 is hereby deleted. SECTION 7. Municipal Code section 9.04.10.02.410 is hereby deleted. SECTION 8. Municipal Code section 9.04.10.02.430 is hereby added to read as follows: 9.04.10.02.430 Development spanning zoning districts. Where a single project is proposed to be developed in different zoning districts, all relevant development standards for the respective zoning districts shall apply, including, but not limited to height, floor area ratio, use, parcel coverage, landscaping and setbacks, except that any required setbacks between structures located in each zoning district shall not be required, 10 e e provided that the land area involved consists or will consist of a single parcel. SECTION 9. Municipal Code section 9.04.10.04.080 is hereby amended to read as follows: 9.04.10.04.080 Landscape screening buffering of commercial, industrial, parking uses from residential uses. (a) In all commercial districts, the Rve District, and BCD District, all areas devoted to vehicle parking, storage, service, repair, equipment replacement, washing, polishing, painting, and similar uses that are visible from a public right-of-way shall be screened according to the standards set forth in this Section. The provision of this Section shall not apply to areas devoted to the display of automobiles for sale, lease, or rental where the sale, lease, or rental is the principal commercial business. and and (1) A landscaped strip shall be provided and maintained, except in a required driveway or other access area, that is not less than 2 feet in depth measured horizontally from the property line adjacent to the public right-of-way. 11 . e (2) Permanent, opaque landscaping, berming, fencing, or walls shall be provided and maintained at a height of not less than 3 feet above the average adjacent grade at a distance of not less than 2 feet measured horizontally from the property line adjacent to the public right-of-way. In no case shall the screening, fence or wall exceed 8 feet in height above the adjacent grade. Plant material may exceed 8 feet in height. (3) Grading should be used as much as possible to screen parking lots by lowering the parking area or by providing landscaped earth mounds or berms. (4) In lieu of the requirements of subsections (1), (2), and (3) above, the Architectural Review Board may approve other screening plans, designs, and materials of equal area and screening which satisfy the intent of the screening standards. (5) No screen required to be erected and maintained by these standards shall be constructed within 5 feet measured horizontally on either side of a driveway entrance or vehicular accessway opening onto a or alley, which would impair an unobstructed 12 e e cross view of pedestrians on walk, alley, or elsewhere by motorists entering or leaving. The unobstructed areas shall not exceed 5 feet on either side of a driveway, entrance, or vehicular accessway, unless required for safety reasons. (b) A landscaped buffer shall be provided and maintained on a commercial, industrial, or "A" zoned parcel when the side or rear yard of the parcel abuts a residentially zoned or used parcel. The landscaped buffer to be provided and maintained on the commercial, industrial, or "A" parcel shall contain a solid decorative masonry wall along all parcel lines adjoining residentially zoned or used parcels which shall be not less than 5 feet and not more than 8 feet in height measured from the ground level of the residential parcel. A 5 foot wide landscape area between the wall and the commercial, industrial, or parking use shall be provided consisting of 1 tree per every 5 linear feet of frontage planted not less than 5 feet apart and not less than 5 feet in height when planted. In lieu of the requirements in this subsection, the Architectural Review Board may approve other 13 It e buffering plans, designs, and materials of equal area and screening which satisfy the intent of the buffering standards. (c) The landscape area required for screening and buffering shall be in addition to the landscape area required for building sites pursuant to the provisions of section 9.04.10.04.060. SECTION 10. Municipal Code section 9.04.10.08.040 is hereby amended to read as follows: 9.04.10.08.040 NtUIIJ"'er of parking spaces required. Parking space requirements are indicated in Table 9.04.10.08.040. TABLE 9.04.10.08.040 RESIDENTIAL (FA = floor area) Use xiniaum Off-Street parking Requirement Artist studio 1 space for each 750 sq. ft. of residential area, minimum of 1 space. 14 Maximum Percent Compact spaces Allowed None e Visitor spaces Boarding homes Boarding homes deed restricted to low and moderate income Condominiums: studio, no bedrooms 1 or more bedrooms Visitor spaces Congregate Housing Detached single-family units Detached single-family units on lots of 30' or less in width Detached single-family units on Pacific Coast Hwy. north of Santa Monica Pier (LCP Subarea la) visitor spaces Domestic violence shelters e 1 space for each 400 sq. ft. of manufacturing space. 40% 1 space for each 300 square feet of retail gallery space. 40% 1 space per 5 residential units (applies to projects of 5 or more residential units). 0.5 space per unit plus one guest space per 5 units. 0.25 space per unit plus one guest space per 5 units. 1 covered space. 2 covered spaces per unit. 1 space per 5 units (applies to projects of 5 or more units) 1 space per 5 beds. 2 spaces in a garage per dwelling unit. 2 spaces in a garage which may be in a tandem arrangement. 2 spaces in a garage per dwelling unit. 2 per dwelling unit (may be tandem) . .5 space per bedroom. 15 40% 40% 40% None None 40% 40% None None None None 40% e Fraternity-type housing with sleeping facilities Homeless shelters MUlti-family residential: Studio, no bedrooms 1 bedroom 2 or more bedrooms Visitor spaces MUlti-family housing deed-restricted for occupancy by low and moderate income households Studio, no bedrooms 1 bedroom 2 bedroom or larger Visitor Senior group housing and senior housing Senior group housing and senior housing that is deed restricted or restricted by an agreement approved by the city for low and moderate income e 1 space per bed. 40% 1 space per 10 beds. 40% 1 covered space. None 1.5 space per unit. None 2 spaces per unit. None 1 space per 5 units (applies to projects of 5 or more units). 40% Any surface parking shall be provided in the rear half of the residential lot. 1 space per unit. 40% 1 space per unit. 40% 1.5 spaces per unit. 40% 1 space per 5 units (applies to projects of 5 or more units). 40% .5 space per unit plus 1 guest space per 5 units. 40% 0.25 space per unit plus 1 guest space per 5 units. 40% 16 . e Single room occupancy 0.5 space per unit plus one guest space per 5 units. 40% Single room occupancy deed restricted to low and moderate income 0.25 space per unit plus one guest space per 5 units. 40% Transitional Housing 0.5 space per bedroom plus 1 guest space per 5 units. 40% COMHERCIAL (FA = floor area) Maximum Percent Compact Minimum Off-Street Spaces Use parking' Requirement Allowed Automobile rental 1 space per 500 sq. ft. of agency FA plus 1 space per 1,000 sq. ft. of outdoor rental storage area. * 40% Automobile repair 1 space per 500 sq. ft. of non-service bay FA plus 2 spaces per service bay.* 40% Automobile service station with or without mini-mart 3 spaces if for full service station, 1 space if for self service station, plus 1 space for each 100 sq. ft. of retail, and requirements for automobile repair where applicable 40% Automobile sales 1 space per 400 sq. ft. of floor area for showroom and office, plus 1 space per 2,000 sq. ft. of exterior display area and requirements for automobile repair where applicable, plus 1 space per 300 sq. ft. for the parts department. Auto washing (self- service or coin operated) 2 spaces for each washing stall, not including the stall. None * No required off-street parking space shall be used for sale, rental or repair of autos. 17 . General office Hotels, motels Lumber yards, plant nurseries Market of less than 5000 square feet, liquor store Markets with floor area greater than 5000 sq. ft. Restaurant: Restaurant Fast food, take-out, drive- in, drive-through restaurants Bars and nightclubs (dance halls, discos, etc.) Retail: Retail, general and service e 1 space per 300 sq. ft. of FA. 1 space per quest room plus 1 space for each 200 sq. ft. used for meetings and banquets. Other uses such as bars and restaurants which are open to the general pUblic shall provide parking as required by this Section. 1 space per 300 sq. ft. of FA for interior retail plus 1 space per 1,000 sq. ft. of outdoor area devoted to display and storage. 1 space per 225 sq. ft. 1 space per 250 sq. ft. 1 space per 300 sq. ft. of support area, 1 space per 75 sq. ft. of service and seating area open to customers, and 1 space per 50 sq. ft. of separate bar area. 1 space per 75 sq. ft. of FA. Minimum of 5 spaces must be provided. 1 space per 50 sq. ft of FA. Portions of restaurants that include bars shall be calculated using this standard. 1 space per 300 sq. ft. of FA. 18 40% 40% 40% 40% 40% 40% 40% 40% 40% e Retail, furniture and large appliance Use Auditoriums Day care: Small family day care home Large family day care home Pre-school nursery schools, day care centers excluding large/ small family day care Libraries Museums and galleries Private elementary schools Private junior high schools Private high schools Private colleges, professional business or trade schools e 1 space per 500 sq. ft. of FA. EDUCATIONAL/CULTURAL (FA = ~loor area) Xinimum Off-street Parkinq Requirement 1 space per 4 fixed seats. No requirement above that required for the existing residence. No requirement above that required for the existing residence. 1 space per 500 sq. ft. of building area. 1 space per 250 sq. ft. of FA. 1 space per 300 sq. ft. of FA. 10 spaces plus 1 per classroom. 30 spaces plus 1 space per classroom. 50 spaces plus 4 spaces per classroom. 1 space per 80 sq. ft. of assembly area (including classroom area) or 1 space per each 4 fixed seats, whichever is greater. 19 40% Maximum Percent Compact spaces Allowed 40% Not applicable Not applicable 40% 40% 40% 40% 40% 40% 40% e e stadiums 1 space per 5 seats. 40% HEALTH SERVICES (FA = floor area) Use Minimum Off-street Parkinq Requirement Maximum Percent compact Spaces Allowed Convalescent homes, residential care facilities, community care facilities, rest home, residential facilities for 7 or more persons 1 space per 5 beds. 40% Hospice facilities 2 spaces. Hospitals and medical centers 1 space per 2 beds plus 1 space per 250 sq. ft. of FA for outpatient use. 40% Massage 1 space per 300 sq. ft. of FA. 40% Medical and dental offices and clinics including physical therapists, acupunc- turists and chiropractors, 1000 sq. ft. or greater total FA per building 1 space per 250 sq. ft. of FA. 40% Medical and dental offices and clinics including physical therapists, acupunc- turists and chiropractors, less than 1000 sq. ft. total FA per building 1 space per 300 sq. ft. of FA. 40% Mental health professionals 1 space per 300 sq. ft. 40% 20 e Residential care facilities with a capacity of 6 or fewer residents veterinarians, animal and veterinary hospitals Use Film production studio Light and limited in- dustrial manufacturing Mini-warehousingf storage Warehouse e No requirement beyond that required for the residence. 1 space per 250 sq. ft. of FA. INDUSTRIAL USES (FA = floor area) Minimum Off-Street park1nq Requirement 1 space per 400 sq. ft. of studio production space, 1 space per 300 sq. ft. of editing FA, 1 space per 300 sq. ft. of administrative office. 1 space per 400 sq. ft. of FA for manufacturing plus 1 space per 300 sq. ft. of FA for office use. 1 space per 4,000 sq. ft. of FA for manufacturing plus 1 space per 300 sq. ft. of FA for office use. 1 space per 1,000 sq. ft. 21 Not Applicable 40% Ha.x1mWll Percent Compact Spaces Allowed 40% 40% 40% 40% e e COHHERCIAL ENTERTAINMENT AND RECREATION Use Bowling alleys Billiard or pool parlors, roller or ice skating rinks, exhibition halls and assembly halls without fixed seats, including assembly areas within community centers, private clubs, lodge halls and union headquarters Health clubs, indoor athletic facilities and exercise/dance studios Theaters, cinemas (single and multi- screen) and other places of assembly Tennis, handball, racquetball and other athletic court facilities (PA = floor area) Minimum Off-street parking Requirement 2 spaces per lane, plus 50% of requirements for related commercial uses. 1 space per 80 sq. ft. of FA of assembly area. 1 space per 80 sq. ft. of exercise area, 1 space per each 300 sq. ft. of locker room/sauna/shower area, plus applicable code requirement for other uses. 1 space per 4 fixed seats or 1 space per 80 sq. ft. of FA of assembly area, whichever is greater 2 spaces per court plus 1 space per 80 sq. ft. of spectator area or 1 space per 4 fixed seats, whichever is greater. 22 Maximum Percent compact spaces Allowed 40% 40% 40% 40% 40% e e MISCELLANEOUS (FA = floor area) Use Kintaua Off-Street Parkinq Requirement Places of worship and other places of assembly including mortuaries, banquet facilities and convention facilities 1 space per 80 sq. ft. of FA of assembly area, or 1 space for each 4 fixed seats, which- ever is greater, plus require- ments for other uses as applicable. Maximum Percent Compact Spaces Allowed 40% SECTION 11. Municipal Code section 9.04.12.040 is hereby amended to read as follows: 9.04.12.040 Automobile dealerships. The purpose of this section is to ensure that automobile dealerships do not create an adverse impact on adjacent properties and surrounding neighborhoods reason of by insufficient on-site customer and employee parking, traffic generation, including road testing of vehicles, obstruction of traffic, visual blight, bright lights, noise, fumes, or drainage run-off. The following special conditions to automobile shall apply dealerships. (a) Applicability. All new automobile dealerships shall comply with the development standards for the district in which it is 23 e e located and with this Section. Existing automobile dealerships shall be subj ect to these standards when seeking anyone of the following: (1) Cumulative expansion subsequent to the adoption of this Chapter of more than 50 percent of improved square footage existing at the time of adoption of this Chapter. (2) Any adjacent expansion of the land area on which the dealership is located, whether by purchase, lease, business combination or acquisition, or similar method. (3) Any substantial remodel of the existing dealership. Wi thin one year from the adoption of this Chapter, existing dealerships shall be subject to those provisions of this Section as are hereafter specifically described. (b) xinimum Lot size. The minimum lot size shall be 15,000 square feet for new lots created by subdivision or combination after the adoption of this Chapter. (c) parking and Vehicle storaqe. Employee and customer parking shall be provided at no charge. Parking shall comply with Part 24 e e 9.04.10.08. Areas designated for employee and customer parking shall not be used for vehicle storage or display. Roof-top storage of vehicles is permitted, and 50 percent of any such space shall be counted as floor area for the purposes of computing floor area ratio. (d) Landscapinq. Screening of display and non-display areas shall comply with the provisions of Part 9.04.10.04. A minimum two-foot landscape and decorative curb strip, where feasible, shall be provided along the street frontage perimeter of all vehicle display areas. Landscape materials shall be designed to provide an opaque visual buffer at least 12" in height. Applicable setback requirements shall be expanded to require a minimum 5 foot landscaped area adjacent to any abutting residential district. Final design treatment shall be subject to review and approval by the Architectural Review Board. All parking areas not used for vehicle display shall be sUbject to the parking lot screening requirements of Part 9.04.10.04. 25 e e (e) Lighting. All lighting shall comply with section 9.04.10.02.270. (f) Loading and Unloading of Vehicles. Loading and unloading of vehicles is permitted only in accordance with this subsection. The dealership operator shall be responsible and liable for any activities of a common carrier, operator, or other person controlling such loading or unloading activities to the extent any such activities violate the provisions of this subsection. (1) Loading and unloading of vehicles is limited to the hours of 8:00 A.M. to 5:00 P.M. Monday through saturday, excluding legal holidays. (2) Off-loading shall be on-site or Off-site, subject to the approval of the City Parking and Traffic Engineer. Loading and unloading shall not block the ingress or egress of any property. (3) Existing dealerships shall, within one year of the adoption of this Chapter, submit plans to the parking and Traffic Engineer for approval that satisfy the requirements of this subsection. 26 e e ( 4) New automobile dealerships or substantially remodeled dealerships shall provide off-loading facilities on private property (on or off-site). Shared loading and unloading facilities are permitted for the purposes of meeting this requirement. (g) storage of Vehicles to Be Repaired. No vehicles to be repaired shall be parked or stored on any pUblic street or alley. (h) Repair of Vehicles. The repair and service facility portion of an automobile dealership shall comply with the provisions of Section 9.04.14.050. (i) Queuing of vehicles. An adequate on-site queuing area for service customers shall be provided. on-site driveways may be used for queuing but may not interfere with access to required parking spaces. Required parking spaces may not double as queuing spaces. (j) Test Driving. Test driving shall not be done on residential streets or alleys. For the purposes of this subsection, streets which are designated by the City as major collector streets shall be permissible areas for test driving. Each dealership operator shall have 27 e e an affirmative obligation to inform all its personnel of this requirement and to ensure compliance with it. Existing dealerships shall, within one year of the adoption of this Chapter , submit plans to the Parking and Traffic Engineer for approval that satisfy the requirements of this subsection. (k) Con~rol of Alley Traffic. Notwithstanding the prohibition of alley use for test driving, each dealership operator shall present to the Parking and Traffic Engineer, coincident with the application for a permit for a new dealership or substantial remodeling. Within one year of the adoption of this Chapter, existing dealerships shall present plans for slowing traffic flow in alleys adjacent to their uses, with the objective of minimizing dangers to pedestrians and neighboring vehicle operations, and of minimizing noise and other environmental incursions into the neighborhood. Such plans shall be designed to limit the maximum speed to 15 miles per hour and may include measures such as speed bumps or dips, one-way traffic patterns, increased signage, parking and loading prohibitions and similar measures. 28 e e (1) circulation. The location of entries and exits from dealerships shall be located as far away from adjacent residential properties as is reasonably feasible and shall be directed to commercial streets and away from residential areas by means of signage and design. The interior circulation system between levels shall be internal to the building and shall not require use of public ways or of externally visible or uncovered ramps, driveways or parking areas. No arrangement shall be permitted which requires vehicles to back into an alley or other pUblic way. (m) Hoise Control. (1) There shall be no outdoor loudspeakers. Interior loudspeakers shall produce no more than 45 dba at a boundary abutting or adjacent to a residential parcel, under normal operating conditions (e.g., with windows open if they are likely to be opened). (2) All noise generating equipment exposed to the exterior shall be muffled with sound absorbing materials to minimize noise impacts on adjacent properties and shall not be operated before 8:00 A.M. or after 6:00 29 e e P.M. if reasonably likely to cause annoyance to abutting or adjacent residences. (3) Rooftop storage areas shall be screened with landscaping and noise absorbing materials to minimize noise impacts on adjacent properties. (4) Existing dealerships shall comply with the provisions of this subsection within six months after the adoption of this Chapter. (n) Toxic storage and Disposal. (1) Gasoline storage tanks shall be constructed and maintained under the same conditions and standards that apply for service stations. (2) There shall be full compliance with the terms and conditions of all city laws relating to the storage and disposal of toxic chemicals and hazardous wastes. (0) Air Quality. (1) Use of brake washers shall be required in service stalls or areas which perform service on brakes employing asbestos or other materials known to be harmful when dispersed in the air. 30 e e (2) All mechanical ventilating equipment shall be directed to top story exhaust vents which face away from abutting or adjacent residential properties. (3) Exhaust systems shall be equipped with appropriate and reasonably available control technology to minimize or eliminate noxious pollutants which would otherwise be emitted. (p) Modification of neve 1 opaent Standards. Development standards for the particular district in which a development is located are modified and superseded by the following: (l) There shall be no windows or other openings in walls facing abutting or adjacent residential districts, except for emergency-only pedestrian exits if required by the Building and Safety Division and for delivery facilities. (2) When only one level of activity area is located below grade and it is dedicated to uses typically included in FAR calculations if located above grade level, the area shall not be included in FAR calculations to the extent that there is a substituted 31 e e usage above the first floor which would not be included in FAR calculations if located below grade. If service stalls are located below grade, but an equivalent square footage above the first floor is dedicated to parking (which would not be counted in FAR if below grade), only the above-grade square footage is to be included in FAR calculations. Only one level of activity area shall be subject to this exemption. (q) Hours of Operation. Unless otherwise approved by the Planning Commission on appeal, if the dealership is wi thin 100 feet of a residential district, operation of the dealership shall be prohibited between the hours of 10 p.m. and 7 a.m. SECTION 12. Municipal Code Section 9.04.14.040 is hereby amended to read as follows: 9.04.14.040 Service stations. The purpose of this Section is to ensure that service stations do not resul t in an adverse impact on adjacent land uses, especially residential uses. While service stations are needed by residents, visitors, and employees in the City, the traffic, glare, 32 e e and patterns of use associated with service stations, particularly those open 24 hours per day, may be incompatible with nearby uses, particularly residential uses. Mini-markets in service stations may cause greater impacts because they are more likely to serve people passing through the City from other communities than nearby residents, and they tend to attract a higher incidence of crime. Therefore, in the interest of protecting the health, safety, and general welfare of the ci ty and its residents, special regulations shall be imposed on service stations, consistent with the goals, objectives, and policies of the General Plan. The following special conditions shall apply to service stations: (a) Applicability. Service stations may be permitted with the approval of a Conditional Use Permit in those districts as provided in Subchapter 9.04.08. All service stations shall comply with the property development standards for the district in Which it is to be located and with this Section. The provisions of this section shall apply to all new service stations and to all 33 e . existing service stations at such time as existing stations come before the city for an expansion of 10% or greater in floor area, or a remodeling, or any other development that would cost more than 50% of the value of the improvements on the parcel at the time of remodeling, excluding land value. (b) Miniaum Lot Size. The minimum lot size shall be 15,000 square feet. (c) Minimum street Frontaqe. Each parcel shall have a minimum street frontage of 100 feet on each abutting street. (d) set))acks. No building or structure shall be located within 30 feet of any public right-of-way or within 20 feet of any interior parcel line. (e) Gasoline Pumps. Gasoline pumps shall be at least 15 feet from any property line and a minimum of 20 feet from any public right-of-way. (f) Canopies. Canopies shall be at least 5 feet from any property line. (g) ..11s. service stations shall be separated from an adjacent property by a decorative masonry wall of not less than 6 feet in height. Materials, textures, colors, 34 e e and design of all walls shall be compatible with service station design and adjacent properties. No wall required to be erected and maintained by the provisions of this section shall be constructed within 5 feet of a driveway entrance or vehicle access way opening onto a street or alley which would obstruct a cross view of pedestrians on the sidewalk, alley, or elsewhere by motorists entering or standing on the parcel. (h) Pavinq. The site shall be entirely paved, except for buildings and landscaping. (i) Landscapinq. The service station site shall be landscaped pursuant to the following standards: (1) A minimum of 15% of the site shall be landscaped including a planting strip at least 3 feet wide along all interior parcel lines, non-driveway street frontages, and adjacent to buildings. Planters shall be surrounded by masonry or concrete curb and so arranged as to preclude motor vehicles from driving across the sidewalk at locations other than access dri veways. Permanent opaque landscaping or herming shall be provided and maintained in the planters at a height of not 35 e e less than 3 feet above the average adjacent grade. (2) A minimum of 150 square foot ' landscaped area shall be provided at the intersection of two property lines at a street corner. (3) All landscaped areas shall be properly maintained in a neat, orderly, and safe manner, pursuant to Part 9.04.10.04 Such landscaping and maintenance shall include, but not be limited to, the installation and use of an automatic irrigation system, permanently and completely installed, which delivers water directly to all landscaped areas. (4) All existing street trees shall be preserved, and driveways and vehicle approaches shall be designed so as not to necessitate the removal of any existing street trees. (5) Final landscaping design treatment shall be subject to review and approval by the Architectural Review Board. (j) Access and Circulation. No more than one driveway with a maximum width of 35 feet shall be permitted on anyone street frontage and shall be located as follows: 36 e e (1) Driveways shall not be located closer than 50 feet from a street intersection, 15 feet from a residential property line or alley, nor as to otherwise interfere with the movement and safety of vehicular and pedestrian traffic, subject to the approval of the Parking and Traffic Engineer. (2) All lubrication bays and wash racks shall be located within a fully enclosed building. Access to the service bays and wash racks shall not be located within 50 feet of a residentially zoned property. (k) Parkinq. Parking shall be provided in the following manner: (1) There shall be a minimum of two parking spaces for each service bay, plus three spaces if full-service, one space if self-service, plus one space for each 100 square feet of retail area. (2) The parking area shall be landscaped and striped in conformance with Parts 9.04.10.04 and 9.04.10.10. (3) Customer and employee parking shall not be utilized for automobile repair, finishing work, or storage of vehicles. 37 e e (4) Vehicles in the process of being serviced may be parked on the premises for a maximum period of two weeks, but additional parking spaces shall be provided for this purpose. (5) No vehicle that will be or has been serviced may be parked on public streets, sidewalks, parkways, driveways, or alleys. (6) No vehicle may be parked on the premises for the purpose of offering it for sale. (1) Air and Water. Each service station shall provide air and water to customers without charge and at a convenient location during hours when gasoline is dispensed. (m) Restroom.. Each service station shall provide a men's and women's public restroom which are accessible to the general pUblic including the physically disabled during all hours the service station is open to the public. Restrooms shall be attached to a structure on site with entrances or signage clearly visible from the gasoline service area or cashier station and concealed from view of adjacent properties by planters of decorative screening and shall be maintained on a regular 38 e e basis. (n) Telephones. At least one public telephone shall be provided at each service station in a location that is easily visible from public rights-of-way. (0) Vendinq Hachines. Coin-operated vending machines may be permitted wi thin or abutting a structure for the purpose of dispensing items commonly found in service stations, such as refreshments and maps. (p) Mini-Marts. Mini-marts may be permitted on the site of a service station subject to the following development standards: (1) One on-site parking space for each 100 square feet of retail space shall be provided in addition to the required parking spaces for the service station. (2) The mini-mart shall be designed wi th materials compatible with the service station and surrounding properties. (3) Arcade or game machines or other coin-operated electronic machines shall be prohibited. (4) Unless otherwise approved by the Planning Commission, or City Council on 39 e e appeal, if the service station is within 100 feet of a residential district, mini-mart operation shall be prohibited between the hours of 10 p.m. and 7 a.m. (q) Location of Activities. -All repair and service activities and operations shall be conducted entirely within an enclosed service building, except as follows: (1) The dispensing of petroleum products, water, and air from pump islands. (2) Replacement service activities such as wiper blades, fuses, radiator caps, and lamps. (3) Minor repair work taking less than one hour to perform. (4) The sale of items from vending machines placed next to the main building in a designated area not exceed 32 square feet and screened from public view. (5) The display of merchandise offered for customer convenience on each pump island, provided that the aggregate display area on each island shall not exceed 12 square feet and that the products shall be enclosed in a specially designed case. 40 e e (6) Motor vehicle products displayed along the front of the building and within 36 inches of the building, limited to 5 feet in height and not more than 10 feet in length. (r) Refuse storage and Disposal. Trash areas shall be provided and screened on at least three sides from public view by a solid opaque impact-resistant wall not less than 5 feet in height as required by section 9.04.10.02.150. (1) All trash shall be deposited in the trash area and the gates leading thereto shall be maintained in working order and shall remain closed except when in use. (2) Refuse bins shall be provided and placed in a location convenient for customers. (3) Trash areas shall not be used for storage. The premises shall be kept in a neat and orderly condition at all times and all improvements shall be maintained in a condition of reasonable repair and appearance. No used or discarded automotive parts or equipment, or permanently disabled, junked, or wrecked vehicles may be stored outside the main building. 41 e e (s) utilities. All utilities shall be placed underground. (t) Lighting. All lighting shall comply with the provisions of Section 9.04.10.02.270. (u) Equip.ant Rental. Rental of equipment such as trailers and trucks shall be permitted subject to the following restrictions: (1) The rental equipment does not occupy or interfere with the required parking for the automobile service station. (2) The rental of the equipment is clearly incidental and secondary to the main activity on the site. (3) The merchandise is screened from view in conformance with section 90404.13. (v) operation of Facilities. The service station shall at all times be operated in a manner not detrimental to surrounding properties or residents. site activities shall not produce or be reasonably anticipated to produce any of the following: (1) Damage or nuisance from noise, smoke, odor, dust, or vibration. (2) Hazard from explosion, contamination, or fire. 42 e e (3) Hazard occasioned by the unusual volume or character of traff ic, or the congregating of a large number of people or vehicles. (w) security Plan. A security plan shall be developed by the applicant and approved by the Chief of Police prior to issuance of a building permit. (x) Abandonment. Any legal nonconforming service station that is closed continuously for a period of at least one year shall be declared abandoned. SECTION 13. Municipal Code Section 9.04.14.050 is hereby amended to read as follows: 9.04.14.050 Automobile repair facilities. The purpose of this Section is to provide for the mitigation of potential noise, fumes, litter, and parking problems associated with automobile repair facilities. The special conditions contained in this Section are intended to ensure that automobile repair facilities operate harmoniously and are compatible with adjacent and surrounding uses. In the interest of protecting the heal th, safety, and general welfare of the City and 43 e e its residents, special condi tions shall be imposed on automobile repair facilities, consistent with the goals, objectives, and policies of the General Plan. The following special conditions shall apply to automobile repair facilities: (a) Applicability. Automobile repair facilities may be permitted with the approval of a Conditional Use Permit in those districts as provided in subchapter 9.04.08. Each automobile repair facility, including one which is part of and incorporated within an automobile dealership, shall conform to the property development standards of the district in which it is to be located, with Section 9.04.12.040 or 9.04.14.060, and with this Section. Existing automobile repair facilities shall be subject to those provisions of this Section as are hereafter specifically described. (b) Minimum Lot size. The minimum lot size for automobile repair facilities not associated with an automobile dealership shall be 7,500 square feet for new lots created by subdivision or combination after the adoption of this Chapter. 44 e e (c) Setbacks. An automobile repair facili ty shall comply wi th the setback requirements for the district in which it is located. (d) paving. The site shall be entirely paved, except for buildings and landscaping. Existing automobile repair facilities that are currently not paved shall conform with this requirement within one year from the adoption of this Chapter. (e) Landscaping. A landscape area at least 2 feet wide shall be provided along the perimeter of the parcel and along building frontages, excluding authorized driveways, so that no less than 10% of the repair facility site not occupied by structures is landscaped. In all other respects, landscaping shall conform to the requirements of Part 9.04.10.04. Existing automobile repair facilities shall comply with this subsection within one year from the adoption of this Chapter. (f) Scre.ning. If body repair work is performed by the facility, screening approved by the Architectural Review Board shall be provided so that vehicles awaiting repair 45 e e shall not be visible from surrounding properties or public rights-of-way. Existing automobile repair facilities shall comply with this subsection within one year from the adoption date of this Chapter. (g) structures. Entrances to individual service bays shall not face abutting residential parcels. All structures shall be constructed to achieve a minimum Standard Transmission Coefficient (STC) sound rating of 45-50. (h) Retuse. Refuse storage areas shall comply with section 9.04.10.02.150. (i) Lighting. All lighting shall comply with Section 9.04.10.02.270. (j) Repair Activities. All repair activities and operations shall be conducted entirely within an enclosed building. Outdoor hoists are prohibited. Existing automobile repair facilities shall comply with this subsection within one year from the adoption date of this Chapter. (k) Enclosure. Automobile repair facilities performing body and fender work or similar noise-generating activities shall be conducted in fully-enclosed structures with 46 e e walls of concrete block or similar materials and doors in maximum half open position during operating hours. All painting shall occur within a fully enclosed booth. (1) Hours of Operation. In all districts except on parcels which are more than 100 feet from a residential district, no work shall be performed on automobiles between the hours of 8:00 P.M. and 7:00 A.M., Monday through saturday, and no work shall be performed on Sundays. (m) Litter. The premises shall be kept in a neat and orderly condition at all times and all improvements shall be maintained in a condition of reasonable repair and appearance. No used or discarded automotive parts or equipment or permanently disabled, junked or wrecked vehicles may be stored outside the main building. (n) Sound. Sound repair facility shall 9.04.10.02.310. generated from the comply with section {o} AbandolURent. Any legal nonconforming automobile repair facili ty that is closed continuously for a period of at least six months shall be declared abandoned, except 47 e e when caused by an act of nature provided reconstruction of the building is commenced within one year of the date the damage occurs and is diligently completed. (p) storage. An exterior parking area shall be used for employee and customer parking only and not for the repair or finishing work or long term (over one week) storage of vehicles. No vehicles to be repaired shall be parked or stored on any street or in any alley. SECTION 14. Municipal Code section 9.04.14.060 is hereby amended to read as follows: 9.04.14.060 Automobile dealerships. The purpose of the Section is to ensure that automobile dealerships do not create an adverse impact on adjacent properties and surrounding neighborhoods by reason of insufficient on-site customer and employee parking, traffic generation, inclUding road testing of vehicles, obstruction of traffic, visual blight, bright lights, noise, fumes, or drainage run-off. The fallowing special conditions shall apply to automobile dealerships. 48 e e (a) Applica1:dlity. All new automobile dealerships shall comply with the property development standards for the district in which it is located and with this section. Existing automobile dealerships shall comply wi th this Section when seeking any of the following: (1) Cumulative expansion of more than 50 percent of improved square footage existing at the time of adoption of this Chapter. (2) Any adjacent expansion of the land area on which the dealership is located, whether by purchase, lease, business combination or acquisition, or similar method. (3) Any substantial remodel of the existing dealership. Within one year from the adoption of this Chapter, existing automobile dealerships shall be subject to those provisions of this Section as are hereafter specifically described. (b) Minimum Lot Size. The minimum lot size shall be 15,000 square feet for new lots created by subdivision or combination after the adoption of this Chapter. 49 e e (c) Parking and Vehicle storage. Employee and customer parking shall be provided at no charge. Parking shall comply wi th Part 9.04.10.08. Areas designated for employee and customer parking shall not be used for vehicle storage or display. Rooftop storage of vehicles is permitted, and 50 percent of any such space shall be counted as floor area for the purposes of computing floor area ratio. (d) Landscaping. Screening of display and non-display areas shall comply with the provisions of Part 9.04.10.04. A minimum two-foot landscape and decorative curb strip, where feasible, shall be provided along the street frontage perimeter of all vehicle display areas. Landscape materials shall be designed to provide an opaque visual buffer at least 12 II in height. Applicable setback requirements shall be expanded to require a minimum 5 foot landscaped area adjacent to any abutting residential district. Final design treatment shall be subject to review and approval by the Architectural Review Board. All parking areas not used for automobile display shall be subject to the parking lot screening requirements of Part 50 e e 9.04.10.04. (e) Lighting. All lighting shall comply with Section 9.04.10.02.270. (f) Loading and Unloading of Vehicles. Loading and unloading of vehicles is permitted only in accordance with this subsection. The dealership operator shall be responsible and liable for any activities of a common carrier, operator, or other person controlling such loading or unloading activities to the extent any such activities violate the provisions of this subsection. (1) Loading and unloading of vehicles is limited to the hours of 8:00 A.M. to 5:00 P.M. Monday through saturday, excluding legal holidays. (2) Off-loading shall be on-site or off-site, subject to the approval of the city Parking and Traffic Engineer. Loading and unloading shall not block the ingress or egress of any adjacent property. (3) Existing dealerships shall, within one year of the adoption of this Chapter, submit plans to the city Parking and Traffic Engineer for approval that satisfy the requirements of this subsection. 51 e e (4) New automobile dealerships or substantially remodeled dealerships shall provide off-loading facilities on private property (on or off-site). Shared loading and unloading facilities are permitted for the purposes of meeting this requirement. (g) storage of Vehicles to Be Repaired. No vehicles to be repaired shall be parked or stored on any public street or alley. (h) Repair of Vehicles. The repair and service facility portion of an automobile dealership shall comply with the provisions of Section 9.04.14.050. ( i) Queuing of Vehicles. An adequate on-site queuing area for service customers shall be provided. On-site driveways may be used for queuing, but may not interfere with access to required parking spaces. Required parking spaces may not double as queuing spaces. (j) Test Driving_ Test driving shall not be done on residential streets or alleys. For the purposes of this subsection, streets which are designated by the city as major collector streets shall be permissible areas for test driving. Each dealership operator shall have 52 e e an affirmative obligation to inform all its personnel of this requirement and to ensure compliance with it. Existing dealerships shall, within one year of the adoption of this Chapter submit plans to the City Parking and Traffic Engineer for approval to satisfy the requirements of this subsection. (k) Control of Alley Traffic. Notwithstanding the prohibition of alley use for test driving, each dealership operator shall present to the City Parking and Traffic Engineer, coincident with the application for a permi t for new dealerships or substantial remodeling, and within one year of the adoption of this Chapter for existing dealerships, a plan for slowing traffic flow in alleys adjacent to their uses, with the objective of minimizing dangers to pedestrians and neighboring vehicle operations, and of minimizing noise and other environmental incursions into the neighborhood. Such plans shall be designed to limit maximum speed to 15 miles per hour and may include measures such as speed bumps or dips, one-way traffic patterns, increased signage, parking and loading prohibitions and similar measures. 53 e e (1) Circulation. The location of entries and exits from automobile dealerships shall be located as far away from adjacent residential properties as is reasonably feasible and shall be directed to commercial streets and away from residential areas by means of signage and design. The interior circulation system between levels shall be internal to the building and shall not require use of public ways or of externally visible or uncovered ramps, driveways or parking areas. No arrangement shall be permitted which requires vehicles to back into an alley or other public way. (m) Noise Control. (1) There shall be no outdoor loud speakers. Interior loudspeakers shall produce no more than 45 dba at a boundary abutting or adjacent to a residential parcel under normal operating conditions (e.g., with windows open if they are likely to be opened). (2) All noise generating equipment exposed to the exterior shall be muffled with sound absorbing materials to minimize noise impacts on adjacent properties and shall not be operated before 8:00 A.M. or after 6:00 54 e e P.M. if reasonably likely to cause annoyance to abutting or adjacent residences. (3) Rooftop storage areas shall be screened with landscaping and noise absorbing materials to minim.ize noise impacts on adjacent properties. (4) Existing dealerships shall comply with the provisions of this subsection within six months after the adoption of this Chapter. (n) Toxic storage and Disposal. (l) Gasoline storage tanks shall be constructed and maintained under the same conditions and standards that apply for service stations. (2) There shall be full compliance with the terms and conditions of all City laws relating to the storage and disposal of toxic chemicals and hazardous wastes. (0) Air Quality. (l) Use of brake washers shall be required in service stalls or areas which calculations if located above grade level, the area shall not be included in FAR calculations to the extent that there is a substi tuted usage above the first floor which would not be 55 e e included in FAR calculations if located below grade. If service stalls are located below grade, but an equivalent square footage above the first floor is dedicated to parking (which would not be counted in FAR if below grade), only the above-grade square footage is to be included in FAR calculations. Only one level of activity area shall be subject to this exemption. SECTION 15. Municipal Code Section 9.04.14.130 is hereby added to read as follows: section , . 04 .14 . 130 Autollobile washing facilities. Any Automobile Washing Facility authorized by this Ordinance shall comply with the property development standards for the district in which it is to be located (including setback, height, etc.), and with the following additional standards: (1) Kinimum Parcel Size. Seven thousand five hundred (7,500) square feet. (2) Setbacks. Unless otherwise approved by the Planning Commission, no building or structure for a self-service car wash shall be 56 e e located within thirty (30) feet of any public right-of-way or within twenty (20) feet of any interior parcel line. (3) Canopies. Any canopy shall be at least five (5) feet from any property line. (4) Walls. Automobile washing facilities shall be separated from adjacent property other than street frontage by a masonry wall of not less than six (6) and nor more than eight (8) feet in height. If adjacent property is commercially developed and a solid wall already exists on the property line, the Planning Commission may modify or waive this requirement as necessary to achieve the purposes of this Ordinance. Materials, texture, colors, and design of all walls shall be compatible with the design of the principal structures on the parcel and adjacent properties. No wall required to be erected and maintained by the provisions of this Section shall be constructed within five (5) feet of a driveway entrance or vehicle accessway opening onto a street or alley which would obstruct a cross view of pedestrians on sidewalk, alley, or elsewhere, by motorists enterinq or exiting the parcel. 57 e e (5) paving. The site shall be entirely paved, except for buildings and landscaping. (6) Landscaping. The site shall be landscaped pursuant to the following standards: (i) A minimum of ten percent (10%) of the site shall be landscaped, and shall include, at a minimum, a planting strip at least three (3) feet wide along all interior parcel lines, non-driveway street frontages, and adjacent to buildings. Planters shall be surrounded by masonry or concrete curbs and so arranged as to preclude motor vehicles from driving across the sidewalk at locations other than access driveways. Permanent opaque landscaping or berming shall be provided and maintained in the planters at a height of not less than three (3) feet above the average adjacent grade. (ii) A minimum of one hundred fifty (150) square foot landscaped area shall be provided at the intersection of two (2) property lines at a street corner. {iii} All landscaped areas shall be properly maintained in a neat, orderly, and safe manner, pursuant to Subchapter 9.04.10.02 58 e e of the Zoning Ordinance. Such landscaping and maintenance shall include, but not be limited to, the installation and use of an automatic irrigation system, permanently and completely installed, which delivers water directly to all landscaped areas. (iv) All street trees shall be preserved or replaced where missing, as required by the city, and driveways and vehicle approaches shall be designed so as not to necessitate the removal of any existing street trees. (v) Final landscaping design treatment shall be subject to review and approval by the Architectural Review Board. (7) Access and circulation. Unless otherwise approved by the Parking and Traffic Engineer, no more than two (2) driveways shall be permitted on anyone (1) street frontage. If one driveway the maximum width shall be thirty-five (35) feet; if two driveways the maximum width of each shall be thirty ( 30) feet. Driveways shall be located as follows: ( i) Unless otherwise approved by the Parking and Traffic Engineer, driveways shall not be located closer than fifty (50) 59 - e feet from a street intersection, fifteen (15) feet from a residential property line or alley, nor as to otherwise interfere with the movement and safety of vehicular and pedestrian traffic. (ii) All washing facilities shall be located within a building which is enclosed except those openings necessary for vehicular and pedestrian access. Such openings shall not face any adjacent residentially zoned property. Access to the washing area shall be located within fifty (50) feet of a residentially zoned property. (8) Parking. Parking shall be provided in the following manner: (i) There shall be a minimum of two (2) parking spaces for each washing stall, not including the stall, plus one (1) space for each three hundred (300) square feet of retail area. For facilities without defined stalls, the calculated minimum stall number shall be equal to one (1) stall for each twenty (20) linear feet of washing area lane. 60 e e (ii) The parking area shall be landscaped and striped in conformance with subchapter 9.04. 10. 02 of the Zoning Ordinance. ( iii) Customer and employee parking shall not be utilized for automobile repair or storage of vehicles. Customer parking areas may be used for hand drying of vehicles. (iv) No vehicle that will be or has been serviced may be parked on public streets, sidewalks, parkways, driveways, or alleys. (v) No vehicle may be parked on the premises for the purposes of offering it for sale unless the establishment has also been approved for automobile sales. (9) Restrooms. Except for self-service automobile washing facilities, each automobile washing facility shall provide a men's and women's restroom which are accessible to customers, including the physically disabled, during all hours the establishment is open to the public. Restrooms shall be attached to a structure on site with entrances or signage visible from the waiting area or cashier station, shall be maintained on a reqular basis, and concealed from view of adj acent properties by planters or decorative 61 e e screening. (10) Telephones. At least one (1) public telephone shall be provided at each Automobile Washing Facility. (11) Vending Machines. Coin-operated vending machines may be permi tted wi thin or abutting a structure for the purpose of dispensing items commonly found in Automobile Washing Facilities, such as refreshments and maps. (12) Gaae Machines. Up to three (3 ) arcade or game machines or other coin-operated electronic machines shall be permitted if located within an enclosed building. (13) Location of Activities. All washing, vacuuming, waxing, machine drying and related activities and operations shall be conducted entirely within an enclosed service building, except as follows: (i) Hand drying of vehicle. (ii) The sale of items from vending machines placed next to the main building in a designated area which shall not exceed thirty- two (32) square feet and shall be screened from public view. 62 e e (14) Refuse storaqe and Disposal. A trash and recycling area shall be provided and screened on at least three (3) sides from public view by a solid opaque impact-resistant wall not less than five (5) feet in height as required by Subchapter 9.04.10 of the zoning Ordinance. (i) All trash and recycled materials shall be deposited in the trash area and the gates leading thereto shall be maintained in working order and shall remain closed except when in use. (ii) Refuse bins shall be provided and placed in a location convenient for customers. (iii) Trash areas shall not be used for storage. The premises shall be kept in a neat and orderly condition at all times and all improvements shall be maintained in a condition of reasonable repair and appearance. No used or discarded automotive parts or equipment, or permanently disable, junked, or wrecked vehicles may be stored outside the main building. (15) utilities. All utilities shall be placed underground unless otherwise approved 63 e e by the Environmental and Public Works Management Director. (16) Liqbtinq. All lighting shall comply with the provisions of Subchapter 9.04.10.02 of Zoning Ordinance. (17) operation of Facilities. The facility shall at all times be operated in a manner not detrimental to surrounding properties or residents. site activities shall not produce or be reasonably anticipated to produce any of the following: (i) Damage or nuisance from noise, smoke, odor, dust, or vibration. (ii) Hazard from explosion, contamination, or fire. (iii) Hazard occasioned by the unusual volume or character of traffic, or the congregating of a large number of people or vehicles. (18) Hours of operation. If located within one hundred (100) feet of a residential district, operation of the establishment shall be prohibited prior to 8: 00 a.m. or after 10:00 p.m. on weekdays, prior to 9:00 a.m. or after 10:00 p.m. on Saturdays, and prior to 9:00 a.m. or after 9:00 p.m. on Sundays. 64 e e (19) Outdoor Loudspeakers. There shall be no outdoor loudspeakers or public address systems. (20) security Plan. A security plan shall be developed by the applicant and approved by the Chief of Police prior to issuance of a building permit. (21) Queuinq of Vehicles. An on-site queuing plan for service customers shall be provided for the approval of the Parking and Traffic Engineer. On-site driveways may be used for queuing, but may not interfere with access to required parking spaces. (22) Water Recyclinq. Recycling of water used for vehicle washing shall be maximized. The Department of Environmental and PUblic Works Management shall approve recycling systems used at automobile washing facilities. (23) Air Quality. (i) All mechanical ventilating equipment shall be directed to top story exhaust vents which face away from any adjacent residential properties. equipped (ii) with Exhaust systems appropriate and shall be reasonably 65 . e available control technology to minimize or eliminate noxious pollutants which would otherwise be emitted. (24) Noise. All operations at the site shall comply with the City's Noise Ordinance, as set forth in Chapter 4. 12 of the Santa Monica Municipal Code. SECTION 16. Ordinance No. 1731(CCS) is hereby repealed. SECTION 17. Any provision of the Santa Monica Municipal Code or appendices thereto inconsistent with the provisions of this Ordinance, to the extent of such inconsistencies and no further, are hereby repealed or modified to that extent necessary to effect the provisions of this Ordinance. SECTION 18. If any section, subsection, sentence, clause, or phrase of this Ordinance is for any reason held to be invalid or unconstitutional by a decision of any court of any competent jurisdiction, such decision shall not affect the validity of the remaining portions of this Ordinance. The City Council hereby declares that it would have passed this Ordinance, and each and every section, subsection, sentence, clause, or phrase not declared invalid or unconstitutional without regard to whether any portion of the Ordinance would be subsequently declared invalid or unconstitutional. 66 e e SECTION 19. The Mayor shall sign and the city Clerk shall attest to the passage of this Ordinance. The city Clerk shall cause the same to be published once in the official newspaper within 15 days after its adoption. This Ordinance shall become effective after 30 days from its adoption. APPROVED AS TO FORM: .e.SHA JON)': · Ci ty Attar' 67 e e ILfJL-Q~ Mayor State of Cahfomla ) County of Los Angeles) ss CIty of Santa MOUlca ) I, Clarice E Dykhouse, CIty Clerk of the City of Santa MOllICa, do hereby certIfy that the foregomg Ordmance No 1803 (CCS) had Its first readmg on May 9, 1995 and had Its second readmg on May 23, 1995 and was passed by the followmg vote Ayes Council members Abdo, Ebner, Genser, Greenberg, Holbrook, O'Connor, Rosenstem Noes Council members None Abstam Council members None Absent CounCll members None ATTEST ____~~ ~ 12 J:I---- CIty Clerk '7