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O1452 (3) ',t .... Section 9044.4. Number of Parking Spaces Required. . RESIDENTIAL (FA = floor area) USE Detached single family units condominiums: Studio, no bedrooms 1 & 2 bedrooms Each bedroom over 2 Visitor spaces . Multi-family residential: Studio, no bedrooms 1 & 2 bedrooms Each bedroom over 2 Visitor spaces Child Day Care Center Rooming houses, boarding homes, clubs, or fraternity type housing with sleeping facilities . MINIMUM OFF-STREET PARKING REqUIREMENT MAXIMUM PERCENT COMPACT SPACES ALLOWED 2 spaces in a garage per dwelling unit. None 1.0 covered space None 2 covered spaces per unit None 0.5 covered spaces per extra bedroom 1 space per 5 units (applies to projects of 5 or more units) 30% 1.0 space None 2 spaces per unit None 0.5 spaces per extra bedroom 1 space per 5 units (applies to projects of 5 or more units) 30% Surface parking shall be provided in the rear half of the residential lot. 2 spaces in addition to those required for the residence 1 covered space per bedroom 30% - la9 - Hot~ls, Motels senior group housing senior group housing that is deed restricted tor low-moderate income levels. 1 space per guest room plus 40% 1 space for each 200 sq. ft. used for meetings and banquets. Other uses such as bars and restaurants shall provide parking in conformance with the requirements for commercial Uses listed below. 1 space per unit 1 quest space per 5 units 0.5 space per unit 1 quest space per 5 units 40% 40% - 190 - . . . . . . " - USE Automobile rental agency Automobile repair Automobile service station with or without mini-mart. Automobile sales Auto washing (self- service or coin operated) Barber shop, beauty parlor or nail salon COMMERCIAL (FA = floor area) MINIMUM OFF-STREET PARKING REQUIREMENT MAXIMUM PERCENT COMPACT SPACES ALLOWED 1 space per 500 sq. ft. of FA plus 1 space per 1,000 sq. ft. of outdoor rental storage area. 1 space per 500 sq. ft. of FA plus 2 spaces per service bay. 2 spaces per service bay plus 3 spaces if full service, 1 space if self service, plus 1 space for each 100 sq. ft. of retail. 1 space per 400 sq. ft. of floor area for showroom and office, plus 1 space per 2,000 sq. ft. of exterior display area, plus 1 space per 500 sq. ft. for automobile repair, plus 1 space per 300 sq. ft. for the parts department. 2 spaces for each washing stall. 1 space per 300 sq. ft. 40% 40% 40% None 40% * No required off-street parking space shall be used for sale, rental, or repair of au~os. - 191 - '. .. Banks and oom~ercial saving and loan institutions General office Restaurant Rest.aurant Fast food, Take-out, Drive-in, Drive-through restaurants Bars and nightclubs (Dance Halls, Disoos, etc. ) 1 space per 300 sq. ft. 40% on the 1st floor. other office above 1st floor shall comply with general office use requirement . 1 space per 300 sg.ft. of FA 40% 1 space per 75 sq. ft. of FA 1 space per 75 sq. ft. of FA. Minimum of 5 spaces must be provided 40% 40% 1 space per 50 sq. ft. of FA. Portions of restaurants that include bars shall be calculated using this standard Retail, general 1 space per 300 sq. ft. of FA 40% merchandising which is Loading zone required. not located in a shopping center Retail, furniture and appliance Lumber yards, plant. nurseries 40% 40% . 1 space per 500 sg.ft. of FA Loading zone required. 1 space per 300 sq. ft. of FA for 40% interior retail plus 1 space per 1,000 sq. ft. of outdoor area devoted to display and storage. Loading zone required. . - 192 - " ..... EDUCATIONAL . (FA - floor area) USE MINIMUM OFF-STREET PARKING REQUIREMENT MAXIMUM PERCENT COMPACT SPACES ALLOWED Libraries 1 space per 250 sq. ft. of FA Auditoriums . 1 space per 4 fixed seats Child care, preschool, nursery schools 1 space for each staff member 1 space for each 5 children 10 spaces plus 1 space per classroom. Private elementary and junior high school Private high schools 20 spaces plus 5 spaces per classroom Private colleges 10 spaces plus 30 spaces per classroom. Professional business 1 space per 150 sq. ft. of FA. . or trade schools including beauty colleges Museums and galleries 1 space per 300 sq. ft. of FA stadiums 1 space per 5 seats . - 193 - 40% 40% 40% 40% 40% 40% 40% 40% 40% ~Il .... HEALTH SERVICES (FA = floor area) USE MINIMUM OFF-STREET PARKING REQUIREMENT Convalescent homes 1 space per 2 beds 1 space per 3 beds plus 1 space per 150 sq. ft. of FA for outpatient use (min) Hospitals and medical centers MAXIMUM PERCENT COMPACT SPACES ALLOWED 40% 40% Medical and dental 1 space per 250 sq. ft. of 40% offices and clinics FA. veterinarians, animal 1 space per 250 sq. ft. of FA. 40% and veterinary hospitals Emergency medical centers 1 space per 200 sq. ft. of FA. 40% - 194 - . . . . . . ~" ..... USE Light and limited industrial manufacturing Warehousing or warehousing included with industrial uses Mini-Warehousing/ Storage INDUSTRIAL USES (FA = floor area) MINIMUM OFF-STREET PARKING REQUIREMENT MAXIMUM PERCENT COMPACT SPACES ALLOWED 1 space per 300 sq. ft. of FA 40% for manufacturing plus 1 space per 250 sq. ft. of FA for office use 1 space per 1,000 sq. ft. 40% 1 space per 4,000 sq. ft. of FA 40% for mini-warehousing/storage use plus 1 space per 250 sq. ft. of FA for office use. Loading zone required. - 195 - '~ - COMMERCIAL ENTERTAINMENT AND RECREATION (FA = floor area) . USE MINIMUM OFF-STREET PARKING REQUIREMENT MAXIMUM PERCENT COMPACT SPACES ALLOWED Bowling alleys 2 spaces per lane 40% Billiard or pool parlors, 1 space per 80 sq. ft. of FA of 40% roller or ice skating assembly area. rinks, exhibition halls and assembly halls without fixed seats, including assembly areas within community centers, private clubs, lodge halls, and union headquarters Theaters, cinemas (single and mUlti-screen) and other places of assembly ~ space per 1 space per of assembly is greater. 2 spaces per court plus 40% 1 space per 80 sq. ft. or 1 space per 4 fixed spectator seats, whichever is greater. 4 fixed seats or 80 sq. ft. of FA area, whichever 40% Tennis, handball, and racquetball and other athletic court facilities . Health clubs and indoor athletic facilities and exercise studios 1 space per 80 sq. ft. of FA 40% Dance studios studios 1 space per 300 sq. ft. of FA 40% . - 196 - . . . '~ Jo... USE Places of worship & other places ot assembly including mortuaries, banquet facilities and convention facilities Shelters for the homeless Hospice facilities with six persons or less living on the premises MISCELLANEOUS (FA = floor area) MINIMUM OFF-STREET PARKING REQUIREMENT MAXIMUM PERCENT COMPACT SPACES ALLOWED 1 space per 80 sq. ft. of FA of assembly area, or requirement for office space and school uses as applicable or 1 space for each 4 fixed seats, whichever is qreatest. 1 space for every lO beds, but in no case less than 2 spaces 2 spaces - 197 - 40% 40% 40t ~k ... Section 9044.5. Reduction of Requirements. The Zoning Administrator, after consulting with the City Parking and Traffic ~ Engineer, may approve a reduced parking permit for the reduction in the number of parking spaces under the following circumstances: (a) Shared Parkinq. Facilities may be shared if multiple uses cooperatively establish and operate parking facilities and if these uses generate parking demands primarily during hours when the remaining uses are not in operation. (For example, if one use operates during evenings or weekdays only.) The applicant shall have the burden of proof for a reduction in the total number of required parking spaces, and documentation shall be submitted substantiating the reasons for this requested parking reduction. Shared parking shall be approved only if: (1) A sufficient numher of spaces are provided to ~ . meet the greater parking demand of the participating uses. (2) Satisfactory evidence has been submitted by the parties operating the shared parking facility, describing the nature of the uses and times when the uses operate so as to demonstrate the lack of conflict between them. (3) Additional documents, covenants, deed restrictions, or other agreements as may be deemed necessary by the Zoning Administrator are executed to assure that the required parking spaces provided are maintained and uses with similar hours and parking requirements as those uses sharing the parking remain for the life of the building. (b) Senior Housing. The Zoning Administrator may approve a . - 198 - . . . reauced parking permit for the reduction in the n~mber of parking spaces required for senior citizens and senior group housing based upon findings that the proposed development is located in direct proximity to commercial activities and services and is adequately served by public transportation systems. (c) Tandem Parking. The Zoning Administrator may approve a reduced parking permit for tandem parking for commercial and industrial uses provided the development requires 250 or more parking spaces, no more than a maximum of 20% of the total nt1mber of spaces are in tandem and an attendant is on duty during the hours the building is open for business. (d) Any person may appeal to the Planning Commission the approval, condi tional approval, or denial by the Zoning Administrator of a reduced parking permit. The appeal shall be in writing and filed within 10 days of the date of the decision. The appeal shall be processed in accordance with the procedures set forth in Subchapter lOL of this Chapter. Section 9044.6. Design Standards. All new parking shall be designed to the following standards: (a) Dimensional Requirements. Minimum parking dimensions shall comply with the standards approved by the City Parking and Traffic Engineer. An unobstructed inside dimension of 18 feet in length by 20 feet in width shall be maintained for a private two-car garage or carport. (b) Parking areas provided to meet the requirements of this Subchapter shall be arranged so as to be safe and convenient. Each space shall be accessible to an automobile of - 199 - sta~ard or~ompact size. No tandem parking shall be permitted in any residential district in connection with any parking required for any residential use. . (c) storage areas may be located above the parking space provided that they do not encroach into the length of a parking space by more than 3 l/3 feet and provided that the storage area is at least 4 1/2 feet above the floor. (d) The design, location, or position of any parking layout, entry, driveway, approach, or accessway from any street or alley shall be approved by the Ci ty Parking and Traffic Engineer. section 9044.7. Access to Parking Lots and structures in All Districts. (a) Use of a required parking space shall not require more than two vehicle maneuvers. . . (b) Exits from any subterranean or semi-subterranean parking structure shall provide sight distance which comply with standards established by the City Parking and Traffic Engineer. section 9044.8. Parking Access in the Rl and MUlti-Family Residential District. The following parking access requirements apply in the Rl and multi-family residential Districts: (a) No new curb cutSr for purposes of providing street access to on-site parking spaces shall be permitted except where a project site meets at least one of the following conditions: (l) The site has no adjacent side or rear alley having a minimum right-of-way of 15 feet. (2) The topography or configuration of this site or ~ - 200 - pl1!cement: -'Of buildings on the site precludes reasonable alley access to a sufficient nl1!!'1_ber of parking spaces to the extent ~ that use of the property is restricted beyond otherwise applicable Property Development standards. (b) If curb cuts are necessary, curb cut widths shall be kept to the minimum width required. (c) In the R1 District, only corner lots may provide access along the side parcel line provided the access is not located in the front half of the lot. section 9044.9. Parking Access in Non-Residential Districts. The following parking access requirements shall apply to the Commercial and Industrial Districts: (a) Small non-residential or mixed use projects requiring 10 or fewer parking spaces shall not be permitted to have any new ~ curb cuts for purposes of providing on-si te parking spaces, except where a project meets at least one of the following conditions: (1) The site has no adjacent side or rear alley having a minimum of 20 feet wide right-of-way. (2) The topography or configuration of the site, or placement ot existing buildings to remain on the site, precludes reasonable alley access to a sufficient nQmber of parking spaces r to the extent that use of the property is restricted beyond otherwise applicable development standards. (3) A residential district is located directly across any alley that would be used for access. (4) The project includes one or more of the . - 20l - fo11'owinq ttses: automobile service station, automobile or vehicle repair, hotel or motel, drive-in or drive-through business, high volume retail use as determined by the Zoning . Administrator. (5) The Parking and Traffic Engineer determines that a curb cut is necessary. Cb) If curb cuts are necessary, curb cut widths shall be kept to the minimum width required. Section 9044.10. Driveways. (a) For purposes of this section: (1) A driveway is defined as an access drive leading from a public street or right-of-way to a parking area, or from one parkinq area to another, but not including any ramp, aisle, maneuvering area or driveway approach. (2) A single vehicle in either direction, and a . double driveway is a driveway designed to accommodate two vehicles at the same time in opposite directions. (3) A ramp is defined as an access driveway leading from one parking level to another. (b) Driveways in the R1 Single Family District shall not be less than 10 feet in width. The driveway width shall be maintained free and clear of all obstructions. (c) In the R2, R3, R4, RVC, and MXD Districts, driveways shall conform to the following standards: Single Driveway lO foot minimum 12 foot minimum if located in front yard Double Driveway 20 foot minimum . - 202 - Th~ minimmLnumber and type of driveways required to be provided shall be determined based on the number of parkinq spaces . contained in any given parking area according to the followinq standard: 1 single driveway 1 double driveway 2 double driveways number and type of driveway to be approved Traffic Enqineer. The driveway width shall be maintained free and clear of all 1 to 20 spaces 21 to 40 spaces 41 to 80 spaces 81 spaces and over obstructions. Cd) In all commercial and industrial districts, driveways shall conform to the following standards: Single Driveway Double Driveway 12 foot minimum 20 foot minimum . The minimum number and type of driveway required to be provided shall be determined on the number of parking spaces contained in any given parking area according to the following standard: 1 single driveway 1 double driveway 2 double driveways number and type of driveway to be approved Traffic Engineer. The driveway width shall be maintained free and clear of all ]. to 20 spaces 21 to 40 spaces 41 to 80 spaces 8l spaces and over obstructions. (e) In all districts, ramps with one-way traffic shall be not less than 14 feet in width and ramps with two way traffic shall be not less than 20 feet in width. . (f) In all districts where mature street trees exist, the - 203 - Zon!ng Administrator and the Parking and Traffic Engineer may reduce the driveway width as necessary and practical to preserve the existing street trees. . section 9044.11. surfacing. All driveways and parking areas shall be surfaced with a minimum thickness of two inches of asphaltic concrete over a minimum thickness of four inches of a base material or alternative equivalent material approved by the Parking and Traffic Engineer. Section 9044.12. Marking of Parking Spaces. All parking spaces, except in a garage or carport containing two or fewer parking spaces or in an outdoor motor vehicle sales area, shall be striped in a manner clearly showing the layout of the intended parking stalls. The striping shall be maintained in a clear and visible manner. All parking spaces shall be clearly marked as compact or full-size spaces. . Section 9044.13. Bumper Guards. Bumper guards or continuous concrete curbing at least six inches in height shall be required for parking spaces abutting landscaped areas or walls. Section 9044.l4. Lightinq. Parking accommodate three or more ,vehicles shall 9040.27. areas designed to conform to Section Section 9044.15. Landscapinq. with the provisions of Subchapter 5B. Landscaping shall comply . - 204 - '* section 9044.16. Screeninq. Screening of surface parking lots in all commercial districts and screening of parking areas e for three or more cars abutting residentially zoned or used property shall comply with the provisions of Subchapter 58. section 9044.17. Slope. (a) Areas used exclusively for parking excluding inter-connecting ramps shall be designed and improved with grades not to exceed a 5% slope. (b) Slopes of all driveways and ramps used for ingress or egress of parking facilities shall be designed in accordance with the standards prepared by the Parking and Traffic Engineer but shall not exceed a 20% slope. Profiles of driveway, ramp, and grade details must be submitted to the Parking and Traffic Engineer for approval whenever any slope exceeds 6%. e. Section 9044.18. Drainage. All required off-street parking facilities in commercial and industrial districts shall be so designed so that surface water run-off will not drain over any sidewalk. Section 9044.19. Location of Required Parking Spaces. (a) Required off-street parking spaces shall_be located on the parcel or building site. In commercial or industrial ~ districts, off-street parking may be located off of the parcel or building site if each of the following conditions are satisfied: (1) The property is located within 1,000 feet of the perimeter of the parcel or building site and commences within 300 feet of the perimeter. This distance shall be computed from the e - 205 - near.st point of the parking area. (2) The property on which the parking spaces are provided is owned in fee by the owner of the parcel or building site which is subject to the parking space requirements. (3) Additional documents, covenants, deed restrictions, or other agreements as may be deemed necessary by the zoning Administrator are executed to assure that the required parking spaces are maintained off site. (b) Parking requirements may not be met by providing parking in the front one-half of a parcel in a residential district except: (1) In a garage which shall have not more than one garage door facing the front lot line for each 75 feet or fraction thereof of lot width. The door shall be not less than 10 feet nor more than 16 feet wide. Not more than one double garage may be entered from the side street side of a corner of a reversed corner lot through a door not more than 16 feet wide. Any garage on the front one-half of a lot or on the side street side of a corner or a reversed corner lot shall be fully enclosed within the architecture and structure of the main building except for entrances. (2) In multi-family residential districts, where the parcel has no alley, provided that no part of a required front yard shall be used for parking purposes. (3) Where the parcel is in the A Overlay District and has been approved for parking use pursuant to the provisions of Subchapter 4R. - 206 - . . . . . . .~ SectiGn 9044.20. subterranean Parking structures. structures shall be constructed All and subterranean parking maintained as follows: (a) All openings for ingress and egress facing the front parcel line shall be situated at or behind the front building line of the main building. There shall be no more than two openings facing the front parcel line for each main building. (b) A subterranean pa-rking structure may be constructed and maintained in any required yard area except in the required unexcavated area of a side yard. (c) Exi ts from any subterranean parking structure shall provide sight distance which comply with standards established by the Parking and Traffic Engineer. Section 9044.21. semi-Subterranean Parking structures. A parking structure shall be considered to be semi-subterranean if the structure is partially underground and if the finished floor of the first level of the building or structure above the parking structure does not exceed three feet above the average natural or existing grade of the parcel, except for openings for ingress and egress. A semi-subterranean parking structure shall not be counted as a floor or story for calculating building height. All semi-subterranean parking structures shall be constructed and maintained as follows: (a) All openings for ingress and egress facing the front lot line shall be situated at or behind the front building line of the main building. There shall be no more than two openings facing the front lot line for each main building. - 207 - '~(b) on parcels less than semi-subterranean parking structure 50 feet in width, may extend to both the side property lines. (c) Exits from any semi-subterranean parking structure shall provide sight distance which comply with standards established by the Parking and Traffic Engineer. section 9044.22 Use of Required Off-Street parking Spaces. Required off-street parking spaces shall be available at all times during the hours of operation of the use for which the parking is required. Assignment of parking spaces to individual users or tenants within a multi-tenant project shall be prohibited except when such spaces are reserved for handicapped parking or carpool users. - 208 - . . . . . . ~/l .... Subchapter SF. Off-Street Loading Requirements. Section 9045.1. Purpose. The standards contained in this Subchapter are intended to assure that commercial and industrial uses, senior group housing, hotels, day care homes, child care centers, and schools provide adequate facilities for the pickup or delivery of goods and passengers in a manner providing the following: (a) Accessible, attractive, and well-maintained loading and delivery facilities. (b) Reduced potential for traffic congestion and hazards. (c) Protection for adj acent parcels and surrounding neighborhoods from the effects of vehicular noise and traffic generated from the proposed use. (d) Loading and delivery services in proportion to the needs generated by the proposed use which are clearly compatible with adjacent parcels and the surrounding neighborhood. Section 9045.2. Applicability. Any use requiring the loading and delivery of goods or passengers shall provide permanently maintained off-street loading and delivery facilities for the new or expanded portion of the use pursuant to the provisions of this Subchapter. Section 9045.3. General Provisions. Off-street freight. and equipment loading spaces shall be provided for all offices, hospitals, institutions, hotels, group housing, and other commercial and industrial uses pursuant to the following provisions: - 209 - "'k (a) lX>ading spaces shall be not less than 10 feet in width, 20 feet in length, with l4 feet of vertical clearance. (b) When the parcel upon which the loading spaces are located abuts an alley, the loading spaces shall be accessible from the alley. The length of the loading space may be measured perpendicular to or parallel with the alley. Where the loading area is parallel with the alley and the parcel is 50 feet or less in width, the loading area shall extend across the full width of the parcel. The length of a loading area need not exceed 50 feet for any two spaces. (c) Loading spaces being maintained in oonnection with any principal building in existence on the effective date of 'this Chapter shall thereafter be maintained so long as the building remains, unless an equivalent number of loading spaces are provided on a contiguous parcel in conformity with the requirements of this Subchapter. This subsection shall not require the maintenance of more loading spaces for an existing building than are required for a new building. (d) Any required loading space may be located in the required rear yard provided that it is not located in any required landscaped area and provided that no portion of a street or alley is counted as part of the required loading area. (e) The number of off~street freight and equipment loading spaces required shall comply with the followinq provisions: - 210 - . . . . . . ..., ... Total Gross Floor Area Loading Spaces Required Commercial Buildings: 3,000 - 15,000 . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 15,001 - 45,000 . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 45,00l - 75,000 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3 75,001 -105,000 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4 105,001 - and over . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5 Industrial Buildings: 0 - 20,000 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 20,001 - 40,000 . . . . . . . . . . 2 40,001 - 80/000 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3 80,001 -120/000 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4 120,001 -160,000 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5 160,001 - and over . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6 Hospitals and Institutions: 3,000 - 20,000 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 20,001 - 50/000 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 50,001 - 80,000 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3 80,001 -110,000 . . . . . . . . . . . . 4 110/001 - and over . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5 Hotels and Office Buildings: 3,500 - 15,000 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 15,001 - 50,000 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 50,001 -100,000 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3 100,001 - and over . . . . . .. . . . . 4 Senior Group Housing (with Central Kitchen): 10 - 100 units . . . . . 100 - and over . . . . . . . . . . .1 .2 . . . . . Neighborhood Grocery store . . . . . . . .1 . . .. . . . (f) Passenger loading spaces shall be provided in addition to any required freight and equipment loading spaces when required by this subsection. Passenger loading spaces shall comply with parking space size requirements for standard parking spaces, shall be located in close proximity to the building - 211 - ent~nce, and shall not require pedestrians to cross a driveway, parking aisle, alley, or street in order to reach the building entrance. . Use Passenger Loading Spaces Required small Family Day Care Home . Large Family Day Care Home . Day Care Center, Pre-School, Elementary School (K-6): 1 21 61 300 . . . . . . . . . . . . . 0 . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 - 20 children - 60 children . . . . . . -300 children . . children and over . . . . . . . . 1 . . . 2 .. . . 3 . . . 4 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Neighborhood Grocery store . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 The Parking and Traffic Engineer may authorize up to one required on-street passenger loading space along a frontage curb for certain designated times if on-street parking spaces are typically available during the designated times. (g) Required loading spaces shall not count as required parking spaces. . . - 212 - . . . 'k ... Subchapter 5G. Project Mitigation Measures. Section 9046.1. Project Mitigation Measures. For any general office development, including medical office development, in excess of 15,000 square feet of new construction or 10,000 square feet of additions to existing development, the City shall impose project mitigation measures that such development satisfy the Project Mitigation Measures of the Land Use and Circulation Elements of the General Plan ("Project Mitigation Measures"), the developer may satisfy the Project Mitigation Measures by complying with the provisions of this Subchapter. section 9046.2. In-Lieu Fees. (a) The Project Mitigation Measures may be satisfied by payment of an in-lieu fee paid to the City in accordance with this section. (b) The amount of the fee shall be determined as follows: $2.25 per square foot for the first l5,OOO square feet of new rentable square footage and $5.00 per square foot for the remainder of the net rentable square footage. The net rentable square footage of a building shall be the total square footage of the buildings minus the exterior and load bearing walls, elevator shafts, stairwells, equipment rooms, and parking. (e) Any fee pursuant to this section shall be adjusted for inflation by the percentage change in the Consumer Price Index (nCPIII) between October, 1984 through the month in which payment is made. For purposes of this Section, CPI shall mean the index for Urban Wage Earners and Clerical Workers for the Los - 213 - Ang~es-Lon~Beach-Anaheim statistical area, as published by the United states Department of Labor, Bureau of Labor statistics. (d) At least twenty-five percent (25%) of the total fee . required by this section shall be paid prior to the issuance of a Certificate of Occupancy for the development. The balance of the fee shall be due in equal annual installments with payment in full no later than three years after the issuance of the certificate of Occupancy. All payments are subject to adjustment for inflation as provided in subsection (c). (e) Any fee required by this Section shall be secured by execution of an irrevocable letter of credit or other form of security acceptable to the city in favor of the city for the full amount of the obligation. The letter of credit or other acceptable security shall be delivered to the city prior to the issuance of a building permit for the development (f) This section shall not apply to any office development for which the City has approved, prior to the adoption of this Chapter, an agreement between the developer and a non-profit corporation to satisfy the Project Mitigation Measures. . Section 9046.3. On-site or Off-site Development. (a) Upon the mutual agreement of the developer and the City, the developer may satisfy the Project Mitigation Measure by , providing low and moderate income housing or developing new park space, on or off of the project site. The number of units of housing or square footage of park space to be provided by the developer shall be established at the level equal to the amount of the in-lieu fee which would be required for the project . - 214 - . . . pU'rsuant te Section 9046.2 of this Subchapter. This shall be det.ermined by valuing each housing unit at $30,060, and each square foot of improved park space at $48.00. No set percentage of either housing or parks shall be required for any individual development. The valuations_ of $30,060 per housing unit. and $48.00 per square foot of improved park space shall be adjusted for inflation by the percentage change in the Consumer Price Index as specified in section 9046.2(c) of this Subchapter, except that adjustments shall commence upon the effective date of this Chapter. (b) If the developer elects to provide the required parks or housing on-site or off-site, the parks and housing must be approved by the City prior to issuance of a building permit unless it is being constructed in a separate phase. If the developer elects to develop the parks and housing off-site, or on-site in a later phase of the development, completion of the parks and housing shall be secured by a letter of credit or other form of security acceptable to the City in favor of the city delivered prior to issuance of a building permit. The developer must submit the necessary plans, evidence of site control, and financing plans to the city prior to issuance of a certificate of Occupancy. If the developer does not demonstrate prior to issuance of a certificate 0; Occupancy that the parks and housing developments will be completed in a timely manner, the developer shall pay the first twenty-five percent (25%) installment of the in-lieu fee to the city, and subsequent annual installments, as required by Section 9046.l. If the developer demonstrates that parks and housing developments are feasible on-site or off-site - 215 - and~will be~ompleted in a timely manner, the letter ot credit or other security shall remain in full force and effect until the parks and housing developments are completed. (c) Park space developed on-site or off-site pursuant to this Section shall meet the following minimum requirements: (1) All required setbacks shall be provided and shall not count toward the park space requirement. (2) Park space shall be separated from each adjacent building by a clearly defined physical barrier, such as a fence, hedge, or other landscaping treatment. The physical barrier must be separated from each buildinq by the normally required setback. (3) The park shall be a minimum of one-half acre. (4) Park space shall be accessible to the general public directly from public thoroughfares. Parks shall be located so as to be highly visible from the surrounding streets. (5) Parking spaces for the park shall be provided according to a parkinq demand analysis which shall be the responsibility ot the developer and which must be approved by the City Parking and Traffic Engineer. The parking for the park may be counted as park square footage only if the parking is dedicated solely to park users and can rea?onably be restricted for that purpose. For any park of less than one acre, the parking provided shall not~ be included in the park square footage. (6) park space shall be improved to the satisfaction of the city. If any improvements required by the city can be clearly demonstrated to exceed $6.00 per square foot, averaged for the entire park, as adjusted for inflation, the cost in - 216 - . . . exwess of.... $6.00 per square foot shall be credited to the developer against the requirement under this section. The burden . of proof of excessive cost shall be on the developer, and the city shall approve any credit due to excess expenditures as part of the approval process. (7) Park space shall be dedicated to, and maintenance shall be the responsibility of, the City, unless alternative mutually acceptable agreements are made between the City and the developer. (d) Low and moderate income housing developed on-site or off-site pursuant to this Section shall meet the following minimum requirements: . . (1) All units must be affordable to households earning no more than 80% of the median area income, as published by the United states Department of Housing and Urban Development and amended from time to time. (2) The formulas for establishing rents shall be the same as those established for the City t S inclusionary housing program of the Housing Element of the General Plan. (3) Units that are required to be provided on-site or off-site under the terms of a Removal Permit from the Rent Control Board by an office development that will displace existing controlled rental ~nits may not be counted towards the satisfaction of the requirements of this Section. (4) Units shall be targeted primarily to families and shall have an average of at least two bedrooms. (5) A management plan describing tenant selection and building management shall be approved by the city. - 217 - ~ ~) Units must be deed-restricted for at least fifty (50) years to remain affordable to low and moderate income persons. At the end of this 50 year period, the units shall be dedicated to the City or its designee. section 9046.4. Use of In-Lieu Fees. (a) Each payment made pursuant to Section 9046.1 of this Subchapter shall be deposited into two Reserve Accounts in the General Fund as follows: (1) Forty-five percent (45%) shall be deposited into a Housing Mitigation Fund to be used for the development of low and moderate income housing. (2) Forty-five percent (45%) shall be deposited into a Parks Mitigation Fund to be used for the acquisition and development of new parks or for significant capital improvements which increase the recreational opportunities of existing parks. (3) Ten percent (10%) shall be deposited into an account which may be transferred to either the Housing Mitigation Fund or Park Mitigation Fund. (b) If any development meeting the Project Mitigation Measures under Section 3 of the Ordinance does not provide such mitigation measures in accordance with a 50% housing - 50% parks formula, the value of the excess contribution for housing or parks shall result in a transfer from the appropriate Reserve Account as follows: (1) If the value of the park was more than 50% of the total value of the Project Mitigation Measures, the fOllowing amount shall be transferred from the Park Reserve Account to the - 218 - . . . Ho.sing Reserve Account: 50% of total value of the Project Mitigation Measures less the value of housing actually provided. ~ (2) If the value of the housing was more than 50% of the total value of the Project Mitigation Measures, the following amount shall be transferred from the Housing Reserve Account to the Park Reserve Account: 40% of the total value of the project Mitigation Measures less the value of the park actually provided. . . - 219 - I~ .... Subchapter SI. Demolitions. ~ section 9048.1. Demolition of Buildings and Structures. (a) No demolition of buildings and structures shall be permitted except when all of the following conditions have been met: ( 1) A removal permi t has been granted by the Rent Control Board, when required. (2) For residential buildings and structures, the final permit to commgnce construction for a replacement project has been issued, or the Director of Planning and the Building Officer have determined that the structure is a public nuisance. (3) A property maintenance plan has been approved in writing by the Director of Planning and the Building Officer. The Architectural Review Board shall adopt and the Planning ~ Commission shall approve guidelines and standards for property maintenance plans pursuant to Municipal Code Section 95035. (4) Subsequent development is in conformity with the General Plan and all other applicable regulations. (b) Single-family dwellings which are located in the Rl District, any Commercial District, or any Industrial District and Which are not controlled rental units under the Rent Control Law . are exempt from subsection (a) (2) of this Section. (c) Prior to filing an application for a demolition permit, a Notice of Intent to Demolish must be prominently posted on the property. Such notice shall be in a form approved by the city. (d) In addition to any other requirements imposed by this Section, no demolition of buildings or structures built prior to - 221 - 193() shall ""be permitted unless the following requirements have been met: (1) Within 7 days of receipt of a complete application for a demolition permit for such structuresl the City shall transmit a copy of such application to each member of the Landmarks Commission. (2) If no application for landmark designation is filed in accordance with Municipal Code section 9608 within 30 days from receipt of a complete application for demolition I demolition may be approved subject to compliance with all other legal requirementsl including this Section. (3) If an application for landmark designation is filed in accordance with Municipal Code Section 9608 within 30 days from receipt of a complete application for demolition, no demolition may be approved for 90 days from receipt of a complete application for demolition, or upon the determination by the Landmarks Commission that the application for landmark designation does not merit formal consideration in the manner provided in Municipal Code section 9608C1 whichever is sooner. (4) If the Landmarks Commission determines that an application for a landmark merits formal consideration, it shall be processed in the manner provided in Municipal Code Section 9608D et seq. and no demolition may be approved until after a final determination on the application for landmark designation. - 222 - ~ . . ~ '. h Subchapter 5J. Alcohol Outlets. section 9049.1. Purpose and Findings. (a) Recent empirical studies demonstrate that there is a complex interrelationship between the availability of alcohol, the consumption of alcohol, and resulting co~munity problems such as public drunkenness, drunk driving, traffic accidents, violent crime, noise, and nuisance. The city of Santa Monica contains an overconcentration of alcohol outlets at which alcoholic beverages are sold on premises. The number of total active retail alcohol outlets in the City has increased in recent years. (b) In addition to traditional alcohol outlets such as bars, restaurants, liquor stores, and supermarkets, a variety of new types of alcohol outlets are beginning to appear or are being . proposed in Santa Monica and other communities. There is continuing and increasing community concern over the proliferation of alcohol outlets in the city, as is evident from the Main street Plan, the pico Neighborhood Community Plan, and the Land Use and Circulation Elements of the city's General Plan. There is a current and immediate threat to the public health, safety, and welfare, and the unconditional approval of additional alcohol outlets would result in a threat to public health, safety, and welfare. (c) While the issuance of liquor licenses is the exclusive province of the State, local jurisdictions are permitted to establish reasonable controls and conditions on the location of alcohol outlets. It is necessary to establish a control measure . - 223 - tha1t will permit the City to review and approve new alcohol outlets on a case by case basis and to condition that approval based on the specific type of alcohol outlet, neighborhood ~ location, and potential problems involved. section 9049.2. Applicability. No person shall establish a new business or use dispensing, for sale or other consideration, alcoholic beverages, including beer, wine, malt beverages, and distilled spirits for on-site or off-site consumption without first obtaining a Conditional Use Permit. Existing alcohol outlets shall also obtain a Conditional Use Permit except where the premises either retain the same type of retail liquor license within a license classification or the licensed premises are operated continuously without substantial change in mode or character of operation. A Conditional Use Permit shall be . required for existing premises where operations have been discontinued for a period over one year. A substantial chanqe in mode or character of .operation shall include, but is not limited to, a 10% increase in the floor area of the premises, a 25% increase in the shelf area used for the display of alcoholic beverages, or a 25% increase in the nlJmber of seats in any restaurant which serves alcoholic beverages. r Section 9049.3. Approval. The City Planning Commission, or the City Council on appeal, shall have the authority to approve the use of a property for a business or use dispensing, for sale or other consideration, alcoholic beverages, including beer, wine, mal t beverages, and distilled spirits for on-site or . - 224 - of i-site cQPsumption, and shall issue a conditional Use Permit if the following findings can be made in an affirmative manner: . (a) The proposed use will not adversely affect the welfare of neighborhood residents in a significant manner. (b) The proposed use will not contribute to an undue concentration of alcohol outlets in the area. (c) The proposed use will not detrimentally affect nearby neighborhoods considering the distance of the alcohol outlet to resideniial buildings, churches, schools, hospitals, playgrounds, parks, and other existing alcohol outlets. (d) The prop'osed use is compatible with existing and potential uses within the general area. (e) Traffic and parking congestion will not result. (f) The public health, safety, and general welfare are protected. ~ (q) No harm to adjacent properties will result. (h) The objectives of the General Plan are secured. Section 9049.4. Exemptions. The Zoning Administrator shall have the authority to grant an exemption from the provisions of this Subchapter for restaurants or "bona fide" public eating places which offer for sale or dispense for consideration alcoholic beverages including beer or wine incidental to meal . service. The exemption shall be approved in writing by the Zoning Administrator and shall be subject to the right of appeal to the Planning commission as provided in Subchapter lOL. The exemption shall only be approved if the applicant agrees in writing to comply with the following criteria and conditions: - 225 - ~ (a) The premises contains a kitchen or food-serving area in which a variety of food is prepared and cooked on the premises. (b) The primary use of the premises is for sit-down service 4It to patrons. (e) The premises serve food to patrons during all hours the establishment is open for customers. (d) The premises only serve alcohol in a dining area and not in an alcohol serving area that is separate from the dining area. (e) Adequate seating arrangements for sit-down patrons are provided on the premises not to exceed a seating capacity of 50 persons. (f) Any take-out service is only incidental to the primary si t-down use and does not include the sale or dispensing for consideration of alcoholic beverage or beer or wine. (g) No alcoholic beverages or beer or wine are sold or dispensed for consumption beyond the premises. (h) No dancing or live entertainment is permitted on the . premises. . - 226 - '~ ,... Subchapter 6. Performance standards. Section 9050.1. Purpose. The performance standards ~ outlined in this Subchapter are intended to explicitly describe the location, configuration, design, amenities, operation, and other standards tor proposed development projects that may impact the surrounding neighborhood. When successfully achieved, development of these uses will be harmonious with the neighborhood's desirab!e character and consistent with the goals, objectives, and policies of the General Plan. section 9050.2. Applicability. The Zoning Administrator, or Planning Commission on appeal, may approve a proposed project subject to performance standards it all the required standards are or will he achieved pursuant to the procedures in Subchapter 100. Projects subject to performance standards must also comply ~ with all other requirements of this Chapter unless specifically exempted by this Subchapter. The Zoning Administrator, or Planning Com~ission on appeal, may apply conditions of approval to bring the project into contormity if the proposed project does not comply completely with the specified standards. When the proposed project does not meet the stated performance standards and cannot be conditioned or modified to comply with the performance standards, the Zoning Administrator, or Planning Commission on appeal, shall disapprove the project. . - 227 - )~ .... section 90S0.3. Large Family Day Care Homes. The purpose of these standards is to ensure that large family day care homes providing child care in residential districts do not adversely impact the adj acent neighborhood. While large falllily day care homes are needed by residents in this City, especially in close proximity to their homes in residential neighborhoods, the potential traffic, noise and safety impacts of this use should be regulated in the interest of nearby residents and the children in the day care facility. It is also the intent of this Section to allow family day care homes in residential surroundings to give children a home environment which is conducive to heal thy and safe development. The following performance standards shall ~ apply to large family day care homes: (a) structures. A large family day care home shall conform to all property development standards of the zoning district in ~ which it is located unless otherwise provided in this Section. (b) Outdoor Play Area. Stationary play equipment shall not be located in required side yards. (c) Fences and Walls. For purposes of noise abatement, a six foot high solid fence shall be constructed on the interior side property lines separating two residential parcels. In the front yard, a fence or wall shall not exceed 42 inches in height r on interior parcels. Materials, textures, colors, and design of the fence or wall shall be compatible wi th on-site development and adjacent properties. All fences shall provide for safety with controlled points of en.try . (d) On-Site Parking. On-site parking for large . - 228 - ~ . . fqily day.... care homes shall not be required except for that required for the residential building. (e) Passenger Loadinq. The Parking and Traffic Engineer shall approve a passenger loading plan. (f) Lighting. Passenger loading areas shall be illuminated. The lighting shall be directed away from adjacent properties and of an intensity compatible with the resident.ial neighborhood. (g) Outdoor Activity. For the purposes o! noise abatement in residential districts, outdoor activit.ies may only be conducted between the hours of 7:00 a.m. to 8:00 p.m. (h) state and Other Licensing. All family day care homes shall be State licensed and shall be operated according to all applicable state and local regulations. (i) concentration of Uses. No more than one large family day care home shall be permitted within 1,000 linear feet of any other such home. The Zoning Administrator may permit more than one such home within 1,000 linear feet of any other such home if the applicant demonstrates one of the following: (1) That any existing large family day care home wi thin 1,000 linear feet is at capacity. (2) That the need exists for a particular or unique service not provided by any exist.ing large family day care home wi thin 1,000 linear feet. (j) Notification of Permits. Not less than 10 days prior to the date on which the decision will be made on an application for a Performance Standards Permit for a large family day care home, the City shall give notice to all property owners and - 229 - ten~ts wit~in a 100 foot radius of the site. The notice shall include the address of the site, the nature of operation, and the right of such notified person to appeal the decision and request ~ a hearinq before the Zoning Administrator. No hearing on the application for a permit issued pursuant to this Section shall be held before a decision is made unless a hearing is requested by the applicant or other affected person. . . - 230 - ~ . . ~It ... Section 9050.4. Automobile Dealerships. The purpose of this Section is to ensure that automobile dealerships do not create an adverse impact on adjacent properties and surrounding neighborhoods by reason of insufficient on-site customer and employee parking, traffic generation, including road testing of vehicles, obstruction of traffic, visual blight, bright lights, noise, fumes, or drainage run-off. The following special c~nditions shall apply to automobile dealerships. . (a) APplicability. All new automobile dealerships shall comply with the development standards for the district in which it is located and with this Section. Existing automobile dealerships shall be subject to these standards when seeking any one of the following: el) CUmulative expansion subsequent to the adoption of this Chapter of more than 50 percent of improved square footage existing at the time of adoption of this Chapter. (2) Any adjacent expansion of the land area on which the dealership is located, whether by purchase, lease, business combination or acquisition, or similar method. (3) Any substantial remodel of the existing dealership. wi thin one year from the adoption of this Chapter, existing dealerships shall be subjec~ to those provisions of this section as are hereafter specifically described. (b) Minimum Lot Size. The minimum lot size shall be 15,000 square feet for new lots created by subdivision or combination after the adoption of this Chapter. (c) Parking and Vehicle storage. Employee and customer - 231 - parking sha.l be provided at no charge. Parking shall comply with Subchapter SE. Areas designated for employee and customer parking shall not be used for vehicle storage or display. Roof-top storage of vehicles is permitted, and SO percent of any such space shall be counted as floor area for the purposes of computing floor area ratio. (d) Landscaping. Screening of display and non-display areas shall comply with the provisions of Subchapter 5B. A minimum two-foot landscape and decorative curb strip, where feasible, shall be provided along the street frontage perimeter of all vehicle display areas. Landscape materials shall be designed to provide an opaque visual buffer at least 12n in height. Applicable setback requirements shall be expanded to require a minimum 5 foot landscaped area adjacent to any abutting residential district. Final design treatment shall be subject to review and approval by the Architectural Review Board. All. parking areas not used for vehicle display shall be Subject to the parking lot screening requirements of Subchapter SB. (e) Lighting. All lighting shall comply with Section 9040.27. (f) Loading and Un19ading of Vehicles. Loading and unloading of vehicles is permitted only in accordance with this subsection. The dealership operator shall be responsible and liable for any activities of a common carrier, operator, or other person controlling such loading or unloading activities to the extent any such activities violate the provisions of this - 232 - ~ . . ~ . . subsection~ (1) Loading and unloading of vehicles is limited to the hours of 8:00 A.M. to 5:00 P.M. Monday through Saturday, excluding legal holidays. (2) Off-loading shall be on-site or off-site, subject to the approval of the City Parking and Traffic Engineer. Loading and unloading shall not block the ingress or egress of any property. (3) Existing dealerships shall, within one year of the adoption of this Chapter, submit plans to the Parking and Traffic Engineer for approval that satisfy the requirements of this subsection. (4) New automobile dealerships or substantially remodeled dealerships shall provide off-loading facilities on private property (on or Off-site). Shared loading and unloading facilities are permitted for the purposes of meetinq this requirement. (q) storaqe of Vehicles to Be Repaired. No vehicles to be repaired shall be parked or stored on any public street or alley. (h) Repair of Vehicles. The repair and service facility portion of an automobile dealership shall comply with the provisions of Section 9055.5. (i) Queuing of Vehic~es. An adequate on-site queuing area for service customers shall be provided. On-site driveways may be used for queuing but may not interfere with access to required parking spaces. Required parking spaces may not double as queuing spaces. (j) Test Driving. Test driving shall not be done on - 233 - res~ential hstreets or alleys. For the purposes of this subsection, streets which are designated by the City as major collector streets shall be permissible areas for test driving. Each dealership operator shall have an affirmative obligation to inform all its personnel of this requirement and to ensure compliance with it. Existing dealerships shall, within one year of the adoption of this Chapter, submit plans to.the Parking and Traffic Engineer for approval that satisfy the requirements of this subsection. (k) Control of Alley Traffic. Notwithstanding the prohibition of alley use for test driving, each dealership operator shall present to the Parking and Traffic Engineer, coincident with the application for a permit for a new dealership or substantial remodeling. within one year of the adoption of this Chapter, existing dealerships shall present plans for slowing traffic flow in alleys adjacent to their uses, with the objective of minimizing dangers to pedestrians and neighboring vehicle operations, and of minimizing noise and other environmental incursions into the neighborhood. Such plans shall be designed to limit the maximum speed to 15 miles per hour and may include measures such as speed bumps or dips, one-way traffic patterns, increased signaqe, parking and loading prohibitions and similar measures. (1) Circulation. The location of entries and exits from dealerships shall be located as far away from adj acent residential properties as is reasonably feasible and shall be directed to commercial streets and away from residential areas by means of signage and design. The interior circulation system - 234 - ~ . . ~ . . between le~els shall be internal to the building and shall not require use of public ways or of externally visible or uncovered ramps, driveways or parking areas. No arrangement shall be permitted which requires vehicles to back into an alley or other public way. (m) Noise Control. (1) There shall be no outdoor loudspeakers. Interior loudspeakers shall produce no more than 45 dba at a boundary abutting or adjacent to a residential parcel, under normal operatinq conditions (e.g., with windows open if they are likely to be opened). (2) All noise generating equipment exposed to the exterior shall be muffled with sound absorbing materials to minimize noise impacts on adjacent properties and shall not be operated before 8:00 A.M. or after 6:00 P.M. if reasonably likely to cause annoyance to abutting or adjacent residences. (3) Rooftop storage areas shall be screened with landscaping and noise absorbing materials to minimize noise impacts on adjacent properties. (4) Existing dealerships shall comply with the provisions of this subsection within six months after the adoption of this Chapter. (n) Toxic storage and ~isposal. (1) Gasoline storage tanks shall be constructed and maintained under the same conditions and standards that apply for service stations. (2) There shall be full compliance with the terms and conditions of all city laws relating to the storage and disposal - 235 - of boxic chemicals and hazardous wastes. (0) Air Quality. (1) Use of brake washers shall be required in service stalls or areas Which perform service on brakes employinq asbestos or other materials known to be harmful when dispersed in the air. (2) All mechanical ventilatinq equipment shall be directed to top story exhaust vents which face away from abutting or adjacent residential properties. (3) Exhaust systems shall be equipped with appropriate and reasonably available control technology to minimize or eliminate noxious pollutants which would otherwise be emitted. (p) Modification of Development Standards. Development standards for the particular district in which a development is located are modified and superseded by the followinq: (1) There shall be no windows or other openinqs in walls facinq abutting or adj acent residential districts, except for emergency-only pedestrian exits if required by the Building and Safety Division and for delivery facilities. (2) When only one level of activity area is located below grade and it is dedicated to uses typically included in FAR calculations if located above grade level, the area shall not be included in FAR calculation,:; to the extent that there is a substituted usage above the first floor which would not be included in FAR calculations if located below grade. If service stalls are located below grade, but an equivalent square footage above the first floor is dedicated to parking (which would not be counted in FAR if below grade), only the above-grade square - 236 - ~ . . ~ . . faetage is~to be included in FAR calculations. only one level of activity area shall be subject to this exemption. - 237 - .~ ... section 90S0.5. Automobile Rental Agencies. The purpose of this Section is to ensure that automobile rental agencies do not create an adverse impact on adjacent properties and surrounding . neighborhoods by reason of insufficient on-site customer and employee parking, traffic generation including road testing of vehicles, obstruction of traffic, visual blight, bright lights, noise, fumes, or drainage run-off. The following performance standards shall apply to automobile rental agencies: (a) Minimum Lot size. The minimum lot size shall be 7,500 square feet. (b) Lightinq. All lighting shall comply with the provisions of Section 9040.27. (c) Washinq of Vehicles. All washing, rinsing, or hosing down of vehicles and of the property shall comply with Article VII of this Code. . (d) Repair of Vehicles. No vehicle repair work shall occur on the premises unless the rental agency is otherwise permitted and licensed to repair vehicles. (e) Parkinq and Vehicle Storage. Employee and customer parking shall be provided at no charge. with Subchapter 5E. Parking shall comply Areas designated for employee and customer parking shall not r be used for vehicle storage or display. Roof-top storage of vehicles is permitted, and 50 percent of any such space shall be counted as floor area for the purposes of computing floor area ratio. (f) Landscapinq. Screening of display and non-display . - 238 - ~ . . areas shaU comply with the provisions of Subchapter SB. A minimum two-foot landscape and decorative curb strip, where feasible, shall be provided along the street frontage perimeter of all vehicle display areas. Landscape materials shall be designed to provide an opaque visual buffer at least 1211 in height. Applicable setback requirements shall be expanded to require a minimum 5 foot landscaped area adjacent to any abutting residential district. Final design treatment shall be subject to review and approval by the Architectural Review Board. All parking areas not used for vehicle display shall be subject to the parking lot screening requirements of Subchapter 5B. (g) Loading and Unloadin9 of Vehicles. Loading and unloading of vehicles is permitted only in accordance with this Subsection. The operator shall be responsible and liable for any activities of a common carrier, operator, or other person controlling such loading or unloading activities to the extent any such activities violate the provisions of this subsection. (l) Loading and unloading of vehicles is limited to the hours of 8:00 A.M. to 5:00 P.M. Monday through Saturday, excluding legal holidays. (2) Off-loading shall be on-site or off-site, subject to the approval of the City p~rking and Traffic Engineer. Loading and unloading shall not block the ingress or egress of any property. (3) Existing agencies shall, within one year of the adoption of this Chapter, submit plans to the Parking and Traffic Engineer for approval that satisfy the requirements of this - 239 - subaection. - (4) New automobile rental agencies or substantially remodeled agencies shall provide off-loading facilities on private property (on or off-site). Shared loading and unloading facilities are permitted for the purposes of meeting this requirement. (h) Circulation. The location of entries and exit~ from rental agencies shall be located as far away from adjacent residential properties as is reasonably feasible and shall be directed to commercial streets and away from residential areas by means of signaqe and design. The interior circulation system between levels shall be internal to the building and shall not require use of public ways or of externally visible or uncovered ramps, driveways or parking areas. No arrangement shall be permitted which requires vehicles to back into an alley or other public way. (i) Noise control. (1) There shall be no outdoor loudspeakers. Interior loudspeakers shall produce no more than 45 dba at a boundary abutting or adjacent to a residential parcel, under normal operating conditions (e.g., with windows open if they are likely to be opened). (2) All noise gen~rating equipment exposed to the exterior shall be muffled with sound absorbing materials to minimize noise impacts on adj acent properties and shall not be operated before 8:00 A.M. or after 6:00 P.M. if reasonably likely to cause annoyance to abutting or adjacent residences. (3) Rooftop storage areas shall be screened witb - 240 - ~ . . ~ . . la.dscapin~ and noise absorbing materials to minimize noise impacts on adjacent properties. (4) Existing agencies shall comply with the provisions of this subsection within six months after the adoption of this Chapter. (j) Toxic storage and Disposal. (1) Gasoline storage tanks shall be constructed and maintained under the same conditions and standards that apply for service stations. (2) There shall be full compliance with the terms and conditions of all City laws relating to the storage and disposal of toxic chemicals and hazardous wastes. (k) Air Quality. (1) Use of brake washers shall be required in service stalls or areas which perform service on brakes employing asbestos or other materials known to be harmful when dispersed in the air. (2) All mechanical ventilating equipment shall be directed to top story exhaust vents which face away from abutting or adjacent residential properties. (3) Exhaust systems shall be equipped with appropriate and reasonably available control technology to minimize or eliminate noxious pollutant~ which would otherwise be emitted. - 241 - '~ h section 9050.6. Private Tennis Courts. The purpose of this section is to ensure that a private tennis court in a residential district shall not adversely impact either adjacent residential parcels in the surrounding neighborhood and that they shall be utilized in a manner which protects the integrity of the district, while allowing for the private enjoyment of a healthful, recreational activity. The following performance standards shall apply to private tennis courts: (a) Fences and Walls. A private tennis court shall conform to all property development standards of the residential district in which it is located except that fences and walls surrounding a court may extend up to a maximum height of l2 feet if t.he required front and side yard setbacks are complied with. There shall be an opaque screen on all sides located adjacent to public rights-of-way and residentially zoned parcels. (b) Minimum Lot Size. The minimum lot size on which a private tennis court may be located shall be 10,000 square feet. (c) Number of Courts. There shall be no more than one tennis court for each residential parcel. Cd) Use of Courts. A private tennis court shall not be used for commercial purposes and shall be used only by the occupants of property and their invited guests. (e) Landscapinq. AdeqUate landscaping to reduce the impact of the private tennis court or a high fence shall be installed and maintained pursuant to standards outlined in Subchapter 5B. ( f) Lighting. Lights shall not be used after 9:00 p.m. Monday through Friday, and not after 10:00 p.m. Saturday and - 242 - ~ . . ~ . . Su~day. L!qhtinq shall not exceed 0.5 foot candles at the property line. - 243 - '/I .l>T Section 9050.7. Senior Group Housing. The purpose of this Section is to ensure that senior group housing developments in residential districts do not adversely impact either the adjacent residential parcels or the surrounding neighborhood and that they shall be developed in a manner which protects the health, safety, and general welfare of the nearby residents, while providing for the housing needs of an important segment of the community. The following performance standards shall apply to Senior Group Housing: (a) Property Development Standards. The senior group housing facility shall conform to all property development standards of the zoning district in which it is located. The senior group housing shall conform with all local, state, and federal requirements for senior group housing. (b) Maximum Number of Owellinq Units. The number of dwelling units may exceed that which is permitted in the underlying zoning district if the dwelling units consist of individual rooms that contain full bathrooms and small, efficiency kitchens located in a building that also contains a COllllllt)n kitchen, dining and living space, adequate to serve all residents. (c) Lightinq. Adequate external lighting shall be provided for security purposes. The lighting shall be stationary, directed away from adjacent properties and public rights-Of-way, and of an intensity compatible with the residential neighborhood. (d) Laundry Facilities. The development shall provide laundry facilities adequate for the residents. - 244 - ~ ~ . . ~ '. . ~ (e) Gommon Facilities. The development may provide one or more of the following specific common facilities for the exclusive use of the senior citizen residents: (1) Central cooking and dining rooms. (2) Beauty salon and barber shop. (3) Small pharmacy. (4) Recreation Room. (f) ~ecurity. Parking facilities shall be designed to provide security for residents, guests, and employees. (g) Landscapinq. On-site landscaping shall be installed and maintained pursuant to the standards outlined in Subchapter 5B. (h) Minimum Age. Residential occupancy shall be limited to single persons over 62 years of age or to couples in which one is over 62 years of age. (i) Minimum Unit size. New units constructed shall not be less than 410 square feet in floor area. - 245 - 'k - Section 90S0.8. One-story Accessory Living quarters. The purpose of this section is to ensure that single story accessory living quarters located in the Rl District shall not adversely impact either adj acent residential parcels or the surrounding neighborhood and that they shall be developed in a manner which protects the integrity of the Rl Oistrict, while providing for needed housing opportunities for owners of eligible parcels in the Rl District. The following performance standards shall apply to single story accessory living quarters: (a) The single story Property Development Standards. accessory living quarters shall conform to all property development standards of the Rl District. (b) Minimum Lot Size. The minimum lot size shall be 10,000 ~ square feet. (c) KaximUl'll Buildinq Height. The 1naxi1D.um building height . shall be one-story, not to exceed 14 feet. However, no accessory building shall be higher than the principal building. Cd) Side Yard Setbacks. The accessory living quarters building shall have the same minimum side yard setback requirement as the principal building on the parcel, but in no case less than 5 feet. (e) The accessory living quarters Rear Yard Setbacks. building shall have the same minimum rear yard setback requirement as the principal building on the parcel. Cf) Architectural Compatibility. The accessory living quarters building shall be archi tecturally compatible with the principal building and the surrounding neighborhood and shall - 246 - . inForporatA the same colors and materials as the main dwelling. (q) Maximum size. No accessory living quarters building ~ shall exceed 650 square feet in size. (h) Parkinq. The accessory living quarters building shall provide parking in addition to that required for the main dwelling pursuant to Subchapter 5E. (i) Kitchen. The accessory living quarters building shall contain no kitchen. (j) Renting. No accessory living quarters building shall be rented or otherwise used as a separate dwelling unit. (k) Deed Restriction. Prior to issuance of a building permit for an accessory living quarters building, a deed restriction in the form approved by the city shall be executed and recorded to ensure compliance with this Section. . . - 247 - '/II ~ Section 9050.9. Game Arcades. The noise and loi tering commonly associated wi th game arcades tend to decrease ~ compatibility with adjacent and surrounding uses. In order to mi tigate the impacts of this use on other land uses, specific location limitations, development standards, and provisions shall be imposed on arcades and video machines. The following performance standards shall apply to game arcades: (a) APplicability. Arcades shall be permitted only in the RVC District with approval of a Performance Standards Permit and only in the following two locations: on the Santa Monica Pier and fronting on the Promenade. A Performance Standards Per1Di t shall also be required for existing arcades at such a time as those arcades apply for City permits for expansion or remodeling or any other development requiring a permit from the City or within one year of the date of adoption of this Chapter. . (b) Number of Machines. Four or fewer arcade or game machines shall be per1t\i tted in any commercial business. More than four arcade or game machines for any commercial business constitutes an arcade which shall be subject to the standards and provisions in this Section. (c) structures. All structures shall be constructed to achieve a minimum standard Transmission Coefficient (STC) sound rating of 45-50. (d) Maximum Number of Machines. The number of arcade or game machines shall not exceed one machine per each 30 square feet Of floor area. (e) Raised Dais. An adult supervisor shall be located on a . - 248 - ~ . . ra4sed dai~ so positioned as to be able to readily observe all arcade and game machines and all areas of business. (f) Lighting. The arcade shall be fully and adequately lighted for easy observation of all areas of the premises. (9) Walls. The walls of the arcade shall be soundproofed to absorb the noise generated by the arcade and game machines. (h) Bicycle Racks. Bicycle storage racks shall be maintained off the public sidewalk to adequately accommodate bicycles utilized by arcade patrons. (i) Restrooms. Each arcade shall provide at least one public restroom accessible to the disabled. (j) Telephones. At least one public telephone shall be provided at each arcade. (k) Hours of Operation. The hours of operation shall be limited to between 8: 00 A.M. and 10: 00 P.M., every day of the week. (1) Aqult Supervision. An adult supervisor shall be present at all times during hours of operation and if the number of arcade and game machines exceeds 40, there shall be two adult supervisors present at all times during hours of operation. (m) Noise. No amplified music shall be audible on the exterior of the premises. en) Smoking, Eating, and Drinking. No alcoholic beverages, food, drink, or cigarettes shall be sold or consumed on the premises and there shall be no smoking within the arcade. Appropriate notification shall be displayed within the premises. (0) Litter. The premises shall be continuously maintaIned in a safe, clean, and orderly condition. - 249 - .~ (p) Abandonment. A legal nonconforming arcade that is closed continuously for a period of one year shall be declared abandoned. To resume operation, the abandoned arcade must obtain . a Performance Standards Permit in accordance with this Section. . . - 250 - 'It ,.... Section 9050.10 Surface Parking Lots Used for ~ Automobile storage in the BCD District. The purpose of this section is to ensure that surface parking lots used for automobile storage will not adversely impact the environment of the nearby residents or diminish the integrity of any district. The following performance standards shall apply to surface parking lots used for automobile storage: (a) M_~ximum Height. The finished grade parking lot used for automobile storage shall inches in height above average natural grade. (b) Front Yard Setback. As shown on the off icial districting map of the city, but in no event shall the front yard be less than 5 feet. of a surface not exceed 18 . (c) Rear Yard Setback. lS feet (measured from the centerline of the rear alley, if any), and if no rear alley,S feet. (d) Side Yard Setback. The side yard shall be 5 feet. No side yard shall be required adjacent to a commercially zoned parcel. (e) Walls. Walls shall conform to the provisions of Subchapter 5. (f) Use of Required Yards. There shall be no parking or access to the surface parking lot permitted within the required side yard. Parking shall be permitted within the required rear yard provided that parking does not extend to within 15 feet of the centerline of a rear alley or to within 5 feet of the rear . property line if there is no rear alley located adjacent to the - 251 - parC!el, except that parking shall be permitted in a required setback if the parcel line directly abuts a commercial district. ~ Access driveways shall be permitted within the required front or rear yards provided they do not exceed the maximum width permitted for parking lots and structure pursuant to Subchapter 5E. (q) Landscapinq. The required front yard area shall be landscaped pursuant to the provisions of Subchapter 5B. Additional landscaping shall be provided and maintained in the . interior of a surface parking lot and in the required side yard pursuant to the provisions of Subchapter SB. (h) Vehicle Access. Vehicle access to and from all parking lots shall be located a minimum of 20 feet, or a greater distance if practical, from any residentially zoned parcel not in commercial parking use. (i) Screeninq. Screening of automobile storage lots shall . comply with the provisions of section 9041.9. (j) Liqhting. Lighting shall be provided pursuant to the provisions of section 9040.27. (k) Paving. All surface parking lots used for automobile storaqe shall be surfaced with a minimum thickness of two inches of asphaltic concrete over a minimum thickness of four inches of a base material or alternative equivalent material approved by the Parkinq and Traffic Engineer. (1) Architectural Review All surface level parkinq lots shall be subject to architectural review pursuant to the provisions of Chapter 5 of this Article. (m) APplicability Within three years of the effective date . - 252 - ~ . . lit /P'o of this Chapter, existing surface parkinq lots used for automobile storage shall comply with the provisions of this Section. - 253 - -- .~ ...... Section 9050.11. Residential Uses in Commercial Districts. The purpose of this Section is to ensure that residential uses in commercial districts are not adversely impacted by adjacent commercial uses. Residential units are desired by residents of this City because of their convenience and the environment they create. However, the potential traffic, noise, and safety impacts of this use require that special regulations be imposed in the interest of nearby businesses and the residents of the housing units. Th~ following special conditions shall apply to residential units in co~mercial districts: (a) Location. The residential units shall not be located on the ground floor except where specifically permitted. Residential units may be located on the ground floor provided they are incorporated into the commercial or manufacturing space of which the activity area is located next to the street, i.e., an artist studio with gallery in front and a sleeping loft or a bedroom in the rear. (b) Access. The residential units shall have a separate and secured entrance and exit that is directly accessible to the parking. (c) parkinq. Residential use parking shall comply with Subchapter SE. Parking may be shared when the commercial or manufacturing use generates a parking demand primarily during the hours of 8:00 A.M. to 5:00 P.M., Monday through Friday. However, at least one parking space for each residential unit shall be provided at all times, clearly marked for residential use only, and shared use of this space shall not be permitted. - 254 - ~ . . ~ . . (d) Noise. ~esidential units shall ~. constructed so tha~ lk J<-. interior noise levels do not exceed 55 decibels for more than 60 minutes in any 24 hour period and 4S decibels for more than 30 minutes between the hours of 11:00 P.M. and 7:00 A.M. (e> Liqhting. All lighting shall comply with section 9040.27. -- (f) Oesiqn. The floors devoted to residential units shall provide an exterior appearance and character which denotes it as . - housing and is visibly different from the co~~ercial or manufacturing floors through the use ot patios, changes in fenestration, and appropriate levels of detail, while maintaining a cohesive quality. (9) Landscaping. Landscaping shall be used to minimize traffic noise with the possibility of creating unique rooftop gardens overlooking the streets. (h) Refuse storaqe and Location. The residential units shall maintain a separate refuse storage container separate from that used by the commercial and manUfacturing business. It shall be clearly marked for residential use only and use by commercial and manUfacturing Dusinesses is prohibited. (i) Setbacks. Residential units located in a commercial district shall be set back an average of 10 feet, but in no case less than S feet, from all parcel lines. - 255 - '. Section- 9050. 12. Sidewalk Cafes. The purpose of this section is to permit sidewalk cafes that enhance the pedestrian ambiance ot the City and to ensure that they do not a;'erselY~ impact adjacent properties and surroundinq neiqhborhoods consistent with the qoals, objectives, and policies of the General Plan. The followinq special conditions shall apply to sidewalk cafes: (a) Applicability. Sidewalk cafes may be permitted in a~l commercial districts only with approval of a Performance . Standards Permit. A sidewalk cafe shall comply with the property development standards for the district in which it is to be located and with this Section. The provisions of this Section shall apply to all new sidewalk cafes and to all existinq sidewalk cafes at such a tim4 as the sidewalk cafe is expanded or . enlarqed. (b) Accessory Use. A sidewalk cafe shall be conducted as an accessory use to a legally established restaurant or other eatinq ~d drinkinq establishment that is located on a contiguous adjacent parcel. (e) License Aqreement. A License Aqreement: shall be approved in a form required by the City. Sidewalk cafes on the Third' street Mall shall comply wi th the adopted Outdoor Dininq ~ Guidelines for the Third street Hall Specific Plan area. Cd) Sarriers. It barriers are provided, they shall be in the manner required by the city. Sidewalk cafes on the Third street: Mall shall comply with the adopted outdoor Dininq Guidelines tor the Third Street Mall Specitic Plan area. . - 256 - ~ ~ . '~ <e> Bnclosure. Awninqs or umbrellas may be used in conjunc~ion with a sidewalk cafe, but there shall be no permanent roof or shelter over the sidewalk cafe area. Awnings shall be adequately secured, retractable, and shall comply with the provisions of 1:he Uniform Buildinq Code adopted by the. City. Sidewalk cafes on the 'third Street Mall shall comply with the adopted OU~door Dining Guidelines tor the Third Street Mall Specific Plan area. (t) Fixtures. The furniShings ot the interior of the sidewalk cafe shall consist only of movable tables, chairs, and '''''''"'rallas. Liqht.inq fixtures may be permanen~ly affixed onto the exterior front. of the principal buildinq. Sidewalk cafes on the Third Street Mall shall comply with the adopted Outdoor Dininq guidelines for the Third Street Mall Specific Plan area. (q) Refuse storaqe Area. No structure or enclosure to acc~oda~e ~e storaqe of trash or qarbage shall be erected or- placed on, adjacent to, or separate from the sidewalk cafe on the public sidewalk or right-of-way. Sidewalk cafes shall remain clear of litter at all times. (h) Hours of. Operation. The hours of operation of the sidewalk cafe shall be lind ted to the hours of operation o-t the associated restaurant or other eating and drinking establishment. - 257 - 'f; .... Section 9050.13. Service stations. The purpose of this Section is to ensure that service stations do not result in an adverse impact on adjacent land uses, especially residential uses. While service stations are needed by residents, visitors, and employees in the City, the traffic, glare, and patterns of use associated with service stations, particularly those open 24 hours per day, may be incompatible with nearby uses, particularly residential uses. Mini-markets .in service stations may cause greater impacts because they are more likely to serve people passing through the City from other colft1ll\Uli ties than nearby residents, and they tend to attract a higher incidence o~ crime. Therefore, in the interest of protecting the health, safety, and general welfare of the city and its residents, special regulations shall be imposed on service stations, consistent with the goals, objectives, and policies of the General Plan. 'the following special conditions shall apply to service stations: (a) Applicability. Service stations may be permitted with the approval of.a Performance Standards Permit in those districts as provided in Subchapter 4. All service stations shall comply with the property development standards for the district in whiCh it is to be located and with this section. The provisions of this section shall apply torall new service stations and to all existing service stations at such time as existing stations come before the City for an expansion of 10% or greater in floor area, remodeling, or any other development that would cost more than 50% of the value of the improvements on the parcel at the time of remodeling, excluding land value. - 258 - ~ . . ~ . ~ Cb) ~nimum lot Size. The minimum lot size shall be 15,000 square feet. e c) Mj,nimum street Frontage. Each parcel shall have a minimum street frontage of 100 feet on each abutting street. (d) Setbacks. No building or structure shall be located within 30 feet of any public right-of-way or within 20 feet ot any interior parcel line. (e) Gasoline Pump~. Gasoline pumps shall be at least 15 .. feet from any property line and a minimum of 20 feet :from any public right-ot-way. (t) canopies. Canopies shall be at least 5 feet from any property line.. (g) Walls. Service stations shall be separated from an adjacent property by a decorative masonry wall of not less than 6 teet in height. Materials, textures, colors, and design of all walls shall be compatible ~ith service station design and adjacent properties. No wall required to be erected and maintained by this section shall be constructed within 5 feet of a driveway entrance or vehicle access way opening onto a street or alley which would obstruct a cross view of pedestrians on the sidewalk, alley,"or elsewhere by motorists entering or standinq on the parcel. F (h) Pavinq. The site shall be entirely paved, excepi: for buildinqs and landscaping-.. ei} Landscapinq. The service station site shall be landscaped pursuant to the following standards: . ( 1) A minimum of 15% of the sits shall be landscaped includinq a plantinq strip at least 3 feet wide alonq all - 259 - interior parcel lines, non-drivBway stre&~ frontages, and >~ ~ adjacent to buildings. Planters shall be surrounded by masonry or concrete 'curbs and so arranged as to preclude motor vehicles~ from driving across the sidewalk at locations other than access driveways. Permanent opaque landscaping or berming shall be provided and maintained in the planters at a height of not less than 3 fee1: above th~ averaqe adjacent grade. (2) A minimum of 150 square foot landscaped area shall be provided at the intersection ot two property lines at a s'treet corner. (3) All landscaped areas shall be properly maintained in a neat, orderly, and safe manner, pursuant to Subchapter SB. Such landscaping and maintenance shall include, but not be limited to, the installation and usa ot an automatic irrigation system, permanently and completely installed, which delivers. water directly to all landscaped areas. (4) All existing street trees shall be preserved, and driveways and veh~cle approaches shall be designed so as not to . . necessitate the removal at any existing street trees. (5) Final landscaping design treatment shall be subject to review and approval by the Architectural Review Board. (j) Access and Circulation. No more than one driveway with a maximum width ot 35 feet shall be permitted on anyone street frontage and shall be located as tollows: (1) Driveways shall not be located closer than 50 feet from a street intersection, l5 feet from a residential property line or alley, nor as to otherwise interfere with the~ movement and safety of vehicular and pedestrian traffic, subject - 260 - ~o,~. app~val ot/the Parking and Traffic'Engineer. (2) All lubrication bays and wash racks shall - be ~ located within a fully enclosed building. Access to the servicB bays and wash racks shall not be located within so feet of a residentially zoned property. (k) Parklnq. Parking shall be provided in the following manner: . (1) There shall be a minimum of two parking spaces . for each service bay, plus three spaces if full-service, one space it salf-service, plus one space for Bach 100 square fee~ of retail area. ~ (2) The'parking area shall be landscaped and striped in conformance with Subchapters 5B and SF. (3) CUstomer and employee parking shall not be utilized for autOlDobile repair, finiShing work, or storage of vehicles. · (4) Vehicles in the process of being serviced may be parked on the premises for a maximum period of two weeks, bu1: additional parking spaces shall be provided for this purpose. (5) No vehicle that will be or has ~een serviced may be parked on public streets, sidewalks, parkways, driveways, or alleys. . r (6) No vehicle may be parked on the premises for the purpose ot Offering i~ for sale. (1) Air and Water. Each service station shall provide air and water to customers without charge and at a convenient location durinq hours when gasoline is dispensed. (m) Restrooms. Each service station shall provide a menls - 261 - and~women's~ublic restroom which are accessible to the qeneral public includinq the physically disa}:)led during' all hours the service station is open to the public. Restrooms shall be ~ attached to a structure on site with entrances or siqnaqe clearly visible from the gasoline service area or cashier station and concealed trom view o~ adjacent properties by planters ot decorative screening and shall be maintained on a regular basis. (n) Telephones. At least one public telephone shall be provided at each service station in a location that is easily visible from public riqhts-of-way. (0) Vendinq Machines. Coin-operated vendinq machines may be permitted wi~in or abutting a structure for ~e purpose of dispensing items CQ'nI""only found in service stations, such as refreshments and maps. (p) Mini-Marts. Mini-marts may be permitted on the site Of. a service station subj ect to the followinq development standards: (1) One on-site parking space for each 100 square feet of retail space shall be provided in addition to the required parking spaces for the service station. (2) The mini-mart shall be designed with materials compatible wi~ the service station and surrounding properties. (3) Arcade or game machines or other coin-operated elecuanie machines shall b8~ prohibited. (q) Location ot Activities. All repair and service ac~ivities and opera~ions shall be conduc~ed entirely within an enclosed service building, except as tollows: (1) The dispensing of petroleum products, water, and. air from pump islands. - 262 - '~ ...(2) Replacement service activities such as wiper blades, fuses, radiator caps, and lamps. - ~ (3) Minor repair work taking less than one hour to perform. ~ . (4) The sale of items from vending machines placed next to the principal building in a designated area not exceed 32 square feet and screened from public view. (5) The display of merchandise offered for customer convenience on each pump island, provided that the aqqreqate display area on each island shall not exceed 12 square feet and that the products shall be enclosed in a specially designed case. (6) Motor vehicle products displayed along the front of the building and within 36 inches of the building, limited to 5 feet in heiqht and not more than lO feet in length. (r) Refuse Storaqe and Disposal. Trash areas shall be provided and sareened on at least three sides from public view by a solid opaque impact-resistant wall not less than 5 feet in height as required by Section 9040.15. (1) lil trash shall be deposited in the trash area and the qates leading theret.o shall be maintained in working ~rder and shall remain closed except when in use. e 2) Refuse bins shall be provided and placed in a location convenient tor cuStomers. (3) ~rash areas shall not b& used for storage. The premises shall be kept in a neat and orderly condition at all times and all improvements shall be maintained in a condition of reasonable repair and appearance. No used or discarded automotive parts or equipment, or permanently disabled, junked, - 263 - or ~ecked vehicles may be stored outside the main building. (s) Utilities. All utilities shall be placed underground. (t) Liqhtinq. All lighting shall comply with the provisions of section 9040.27. Cu) Equipment Rental. Rental of equipment such as trailers and trucks shall be permitted sUbject to the following restrictions: (1) The rental equipment does not occupy or interfere with the required parking for the automobile service station. (2) The rental of the equipment is clearly incidental and secondary to the main activity on the site. (3) The merchandise is screened from view in conformance with Section 90404.13. (v) operation of Facilities. The service station shall at all times be operated in a manner not detrimental to surrounding properties or residents. Site activities shall not produce or be reasonably anticipated to produce any of the following: (l) Damage or nuisance from noise, smoke, odor, dust, or vibration. (2) Hazard from explosion, contamination, or fire. (3) Hazard occasioned by the unusual volume or character of traffic, or the congregating of a large number o'f people or vehicles. (w) Securi ty Plan. A securi ty plan shall be developec1 by the applicant and approved by the city Chief of Police prior to issuance of a building ~ermit. (x) Abandonment. Any legal nonconforming service station that is closed continuously for a period of at least one year - 264 - ~ . . ~ . . shal~ be declared abandoned. . - 265 - .~ ... Section 9050.14 Shelter for the Homeless. The purpose of these standards is to ensure the development of shelters for the homeless do not adversely impact adjacent parcels or the surrounding neighborhood, and shall be developed in a manner which protects the health, safety, and general welfare of the nearby residen~s and businesses, while providing for the housing needs of a needy segment of the co",munity. The following- performance standards shall apply to shelters for the homeless: C a) Property Development Standards. The shel ter for the homeless shall conform to all property development standards ot the zoning district in which it is located except as modified by these performance standards. Cb) Maximum Number of persons/Beds. The shel tar for the homeless shall contain a maximum of 40 beds and shall serve no more than 40 homeless persons. (c) Liqhtinq. Adequate external lighting shall be provided for security purposes. The lighting shall be stationary, . directed away from adjacent properties and public rights-of-way, and of an intensity compatible with the neighborhood. Cd) Laundry Facilities. The development shall provide laundry facilities adequate for the number of residents. ee) Co~on Facilities. 'The development may provide one or more of the following specific cOM'Tllon facilities for the exclusive use at the residents: (1) Central cooking and dining ~oom(s). (2) Recreation room. ( f) security. Parking facilities shall be designed to - 266 - ~ . . ~ . . shlll be d~clared abandoned. - 265 - .~ ~ Section 9050.14 Shelter for the Homeless. The purpose ot these standards is to ensure the development of shelters for the ~ homeless do not adversely impact adjacent parcels or the surrounding neighborhood, and shall be developed in a manner which protects the health, safety, and general welfare of the nearby residen~s and businesses, while providing tor the housing needs of a needy segment of the community. The followinq performance standards shall apply to shelters tor the homeless: (a) Property Development Standards. The shelter for the homeless shall conform to all property development standards of the zoninq district in which it is located except as modified by these performance standards. (b) Maximum Number of Persons/Beds. The shelter for the homeless shall contain a maximum of 40 beds and shall serve no ~ more than 40 homeless persons. (e) Liqhtinq. Adequate external lighting shall be provided tor security purposes. The lighting shall be stationary, . directed away from adjacent properties and public rights-ot-way, and of an intensity compatible with the neighborhood. Cd) Laundry Facilities. The development shall provide laundry facilities adequate for the nmnher of residents. (e) Common Facilities. The development may provide one or more of the following specific co~mQn facilities for the exclusive use of the residents: (1) central cooking and dining ~oom(s). (2) Recreation room. (f) Security. Parking facilities shall be designed to. - 266 - provide seGUrity for residents, visitors, and employees. (g) Landscaping. on-site landscapinq shall be installed ~ and maintained pursuant to the standards outlined in Subchapter 58. (h) On-Site Parkinq. On-site parking for homeless shelters shall be subject to requirements set forth in Section 9044.4 (i) Outdqor Activity. For the purposes of_noise abatement in residential districts, outdoor activities may only be conducted between the hours of 8:00 A.M. to lO:OO P.M. (j) Concentration ot' Uses. No more than one shelter for the homeless shall be permitted within a radius of 1,000 feet from another such shelter. . (k) Refuse. Homeless shel tars shall provide a refuse storaqe area that is completely enclosed with masonry walls not less than ~ive (5) feet high with a solid-qated opening and that. -is larqe enough to acco~~date a standard-sized trash bin adequate for the parcel. The refuse enclosure shall be accessible to refuse collection vehicles. . (l) Health and Safety Standards. The shelter for the homeless must comply with all standards set forth in Title 25 of the California Administrative Code (Part 1, Chapter F, Subchapter 12, Section 7972). em> Shelter Provider.' The agency or organization operating the shelter shall comply with the following requirements: (l) Temporary shelter shall be available to residents for no more than 60 days. Extensions up to a total stay of laO days may be provided if no alternative housing is available. (2) Staff and services shall be provided to assist - 267 - res!tients ta-obtain permanent shelter and income. such services shall be available at no cost to all residents of a provider's shelter or shelters. (3) The provider shall not discriminate in any services provided. (4) The provider shall not require participation by residents in any re11qious or philosophical ritual, service, meeting or rite as a condition of eligibility. - 268 - ~ . . - 'It - Subchapter 7. Special Conditions for Conditional Uses. ~ Section 9055.l. Purpose. The uses contained in this Subchapter may cause negative impacts in the area in which they are proposed to be developed and thus they require approval of a Conditional Use Permit. The special conditions contained in this Subchapter are intended to explicitly describe the location, configuration, design, amenities, operation, and other conditIOns . of approval for these uses which alonq with additional conditions of approval for the Conditional Use Permit will ensure the potential impac'ts are minimized, consistent wi.th the goals, objectives, and policies of the General Plan. section 9055.2. Applicability. The Planning Commission, or ~ City council on appeal, may approve a Conditional Use Permit for 'the proposed proj ect on the condition that the proj ect comply with the special conditions contained in this Subchapter. Projects subject to approval of a Conditional Use Permit must also comply with all other requirements of this Chapter unless otherwise provided in this Section. The Planning Commission, or city Council on appeal, may require addi tional condi tions of approval of the Conditional Use Permit to ensure that the r potential impacts of the project are minimized. When the . proposed proj ect does not meet the required special conditions and cannot be conditioned or modified to comply with the special conditions, the Planning commission, or City Council on appeal, shall disapprove the project. - 269 - .~ - section 9055.3.. Child Day Care Centers in Residential Districts. The purpose of this Section is to ensure that child day care centers in residential districts where permitted do not ~ adversely impact the adjacent neighborhood. Child day care centers are needed by residents in this Ci ty , especially in proximity to their homes in residential neighborhoods and in residential surroundings to give children a home environment which is conductive to healthy and safe development. However, the potential traffic, noise, and safety impacts of this use require that special regulations be imposed in the interest of nearby residents and the children in the day care facility. The following special conditions shall apply to ~hild day care centers in residential districts: (a) structures. A child day care center shall conform to all property development standards of the zoning district in which it is located unless otherwise provided in this Section.. (b) Outdoor Play Area. stationary play equipment shall not be located in required side yards. (0) Fences and Walls. For purposes of noise abatement, a six foot high solid fence shall be constructed on the interior side property lines separatinq two residential parcels. In the front yard, a fence or wall ~hall not exceed 42 inches in'heiqht on interior parcels. MaterialS, textures, colors, and design of the fence or wall shall be compatible with on-site development and adjacent properties. All fences or walls shall provide for safety with controlled points of entry. (e) On-Site Parking. On-site parking' for child day care. . - 270 - ce~ers sh~l conform to the provisions of Subchapter SE. Cf) passenqer Loadinq. The city parking and Traffic ~ Engineer shall approve a passenqer loading plan. (q) Liqhtinq. Passenger loading areas shall be illuminated. The lighting shall be directed away from adjacent properties and of an intensity compatible with the residential "neiqhborhood. (h) Outdoor Activity. For the purposes of noise abatement in residential districts, outdoor activities may only be conducted between the hours of 7:00 a.m. to 8:00 p.m. (1) state and Other Licensinq. All child day care centers shall be state licensed and shall be operated accordinq to all applicable state and local regulations. ~ . - 271 - '~ j,.,. Section 9055.4. Service stations. The purpose ot this section is to ensure that service stations do not result in an adverse impact on adj acent land uses, especially residential uses. While service stations are needed by residents, visitors, and employees in the city, the traffic, qlare, and patterns of use associated with service stations, particularly those open 24 hours per day, may be incompatible with nearby uses, particularly resident-ial uses. Mini-markets in service st.ations may cause qreater impacts because they are more likely to serve people passing 'through ~e ci ty from other communi ties than nearby residents, and they tend to attract a higher incidence of crime. Therefore, in the interest of protecting the health, safety, and general welfare of the city and it.s residents, special regulations shall be imposed on service stations, consistent with the goals, objectives, and policies of t.he General Plan. The following special conditions shall apply t.o service stat.ions: (a) Applicability. Service stations may be permitted with the approval of a Conditional Use Permit in those districts as provided in Subchapter 4. All service stations shall comply with the property development standards for the district in which it is to be located and with this Section. The provisions of this section shall apply to allr new service stations and to all existinq service stations at such time as existinq stations come betore the City for an expansion of lot or qreater in floor area, or a remodelinq, or any other developDent that would cost more than 50% of the value of the improvements on the parcel at the time of remOdeling, excludinq land value. - 272 - ~ . . ~ . . ~ (b) ~nimum lot Size. The miniMUM lot size shall be ~5,000 square feet. (c) Minimum street Frontaqe. Each parcel shall have a minimum street frontage of 100 feet on each abutting street. (d) Setbacks. No building or structure shall be located within 30 feet of any public right-of-way or within 20 feet of any interior parcel line. (e) Gasoline Pumps. Gasoline pumps shall be at least 15 feet from any property line and a minimum of 20 feet from. any public right-of-way. (f) Canopies. Canopies shall be at least 5 feet from any property line. (g) Walls. Service stations shall be separated from an adjacent property by a decorative masonry wall of not less than 6 feet in height. Materials, textures, colors, and design of all walls shall be compatible with service station design and adjacent properties. No wall required to be erected and maintained by the provisions of this Section shall be constructed wi thin 5 feet of a driveway entrance or vehicle access way opening onto a street or alley which would obstruct a cross view ot pedestrians an the sidewalk, alley, Qr elsewhere by motorists entering or standing on the parcel. (h) pavinq. The si tEl shall be entirely paved, except for buildings and landscaping. (i) Landscapinq. The service station site shall be landscaped pursuant to the following standards: (l) A minimum of l5% of the site shall be landscaped including a planting strip at least 3 feet wide along all - 273 - int~ior p.rcel lines, non-driveway street frontages, and adjacent to buildings. Planters shall be surrounded by masonry or concrete curbs and so arranged as to preclude motor vehicles from driving across the sidewalk at locations other than access dri vewaY$ . Permanent opaque landscaping or berming shall be provided and maintained in the planters at a height of not less than 3 feet above the average adjacent grade. (2) A minimum of 150 square foot landscaped area shall be provided at the intersection of two property lines at a street corner. (3) All landscaped areas shall be properly maintained in a neat, orderly, and safe manner, pursuant to Subchapter SB. Such landscaping and maintenance shall include, but not be limited to, the installation and use of an automatic irrigation system, permanentlY and completelY installed, which delivers water directly to all landscaped areas. (4) All existing street trees shall be preserved, and driveways and vehicle approaches shall be designed so as not to necessitate the removal of any existing street trees. (5) Final landscaping design treatment shall be subject to review and approval by the Architectural Review Board. (j) Access and Circulation. No more than one driveway with a maximum width ot 35 teet shall be permitted on anyone street frontage and shall be located as follows: el) Driveways shall not be located closer than 50 feet from a street intersection, 15 feet from a residential property line or alley, nor as to otherwise interfere with the movement and safety of vehicular and pedestrian traffic, subject - 274 - ~ . . - to~~e app~val of the Parking and Traffic Engineer. (2) All lubrication bays and wash racks shall be. ~ located within a fully enclosed buildinq. Access to the service bays and wash racks shall not be located within so feet of a residentially zoned property. (k) Parking-. Parking shall be provided in the following manner: (1) There shall be a minimum of two parking spaces for each service bay, plus three spaces if fUll-service, one space it self-service, plus one space for each 100 square teet ot retail area. ~ (2) The parking area shall be landscaped and striped in conformance with Subchapters SB and SF. (3) CUstomer and employee parking shall not be utilized for automobile repair, finishinq work, or storage of vehicles. (4) Vehicles in the process at being serviced may be parked on the premises for a maximum period of two weeks, but . additional parking spaces shall be provided for this purpose. (5) No vehicle that will be or has been serviced may be parked on public streets, sidewalks, parkways, driveways, or alleys. . (6) No vehicle may be parked on the premises for the purpose of offering it for sale. (1) Air and Water. Each service station shall provide air and water to customers without charge and at a convenient location during hours when gasoline is dispensed. (m) Restrooms. Each service station shall provide a men's - 275 - and 'Momen I s ....public restroom which are accessible to the general public including the physically disabled during all hours the service station is open to the public. Restrooms shall be attached to a structure on site with entrances or signage clearly visible from the gasoline service area or cashier station and concealed from view of adjacent properties by planters of decorative screening and shall be maintained on a regular basis. (n) ~elephones. At least one public telephone shall be provided at each service station in a location that is easily visible from public rights-ot-way. (0) Vendinq Machines. coin-operated vendinq machines may be permitted within or abutting a structure for the purpose of dispensing items commonly found in service stations, such as refreshments and maps. (p) Mini-Marts. Mini-marts may be permitted on the site of a service station subject to the following development standards: (1) One on-site parking space for each 100 square feet of retail space shall be provided in addition to the required parkinq spaces for the service station. (2) The mini-mart shall be c1esiqned with materials compatible with the service station and surroundinq properties. (3) Arcade or game machines or other coin-operated electronic machines shall be'prohibited. (q) Location of Activities. All repair and service activities and operations shall be conducted entirely within an enclosed service building, except as follows: el) The dispensing of petroleum products, water, and air from pump islands. - 276 - ~ ~ . 'It ....(2) Replacement service ac'tivities such as wiper blades, fuses, radiator caps, and lamps. ~ (3) Minor repair work taking less than one hour to perform. ( 4) The sale of items from vending machines placed next 'to the main building in a desiqnated area not exceed 32 square feet and screened from public view. (5) The display of merchandise offered for customer convenience on each pump island, provided that the aggregate display area on each island shall not exceed 12 square feet and that the products shall be enclosed in a specially designed case. (6) Motor vehicle products displayed along the front of the building and within 36 inches of the building, limited to 5 feet in height and not more than 10 feet in length. ~ (r) Refuse Storaqe and Disposal. Trash areas shall be provided and screened on at least three sides from public view by a solid opaque impact-resistant wall not less than 5 feet in height as required by Section 9040.15. . (1) All trash shall be deposited in the trash area and the gates leading thereto shall be maintained in working order and shall remain closed except when in use. (2) Refuse bins shall be provided and placed in a location convenient for customers. (3) Trash areas shall not be used for storage. The premises shall be kept in a neat and orderly condition at all times and all improvements shall be maintained in a condition of reasonable repair and appearance. No used or discarded . automotive parts or equipment, or permanently disabled, junked, - 277 - or ~ecked ~icles may be stored outside the main building. (s) utilities. All utilities shall be placed underground. (t) Liqhtinq. All lighting shall comply with the ~ provisions of Section 9040.27. (u) Equipment Rental. Rental of equipment such as trailers and trucks shall be permitted subject to the followinq restrictions: (1) The rental equipment does not occupy or interfere with the required parking tor the automobile service station. (2) The rental of the equipment is clearly incidental and secondary to the main activity on the site. (3) The merchandise is screened from view in conformance with Section 90404.l3. (v) Operation of Facilities. The service station shall at all times be operated in a manner not detrimental to surrounding . properties or residents. Site activities shall not produce or be reasonably anticipated to produce any of the following: (1) Damage or nuisance from noise, smoke, odor, dust, or vibration. (2) Hazard from explosion, contamination, or tire. (3) Hazard occasioned by the unusual volume or character of traffic, or the congregating of a large nmnher of people or vehicles. (w) Securi ty Plan. A securi ty plan shall be developed by the applicant and approved by the Chief of Police prior to issuance of a building permit. (x) Abandonment. Any legal nonconforming service station that is closed continuously for a period of at least one year . - 278 - ~ ~ . shail be declared abandoned. - 279 - ~It - section 9055.5. Automobile Repair Facilities. The purpose of this Section is to provide for the mitigation of potential noise, fumes, litter, and parking problems associated with automobile repair facilities. The special conditions contained in this section are intended to ensure that automobile repair facilities operate harmoniously and are compatible with adjacent and surrounding uses. In the interest of protecting the health, safety, and general welfare of the City and its residents, special conditions shall be imposed on automobile repair facilities, consistent with the qoals, objectives, and policies of the General Plan. The following special conditions shall apply to automobile repair facilities: (a) Applicability. Automobile repair facilities may be permitted with the approval of a Conditional Use Permit in those districts as provided in Subchapter 4. Each automobile repair facility, including one which is part of and incorporated within an automobile dealership, shall conform to the property development standards of the district in which it is to be located, with Section 9050.4 or 9055.6, and with this Section. Existing automobile repair facilities shall be subject to those provisions of this section as are hereafter specifically described. .. Cb) Minimum Lot Size. The minimum lot size for automobile ~ ~ repair facilities not associated with an automo~ile dealership shall be 1,500 square feet for new lots created by subdivision or combination after the adoption of this Chapter. (c) Setbacks. An automobile repair facility shall comply ~ - 280 - ~ ~ . w!1Jh the setback requirements tor the district in which it is located. (d) pavinq. The site shall be entirely paved, except for buildings and landscaping. Existing automobile repair facilities that are currently not paved shall conform with this requirement within one year from the adoption of this Chapter. (e) Landscapinq. A landscape area at least 2 feet wide shall be provided along the perimeter of the parcel and along building frontages, excluding authorized driveways, so that no less than 10' of the repair facility site not occupied by structures is landscaped. In all other respects, landscaping shall conform to the requirements of Subchapter SB. Existing automobile repair facilities shall comply with this subsection within one year from the adoption of this Chapter. (f) s~reeninq. If body repair work is performed by the facili ty , screeninq approved by the Archj,tectural Review Board shall be provided so that vehicles awaiting repair shall not be visible from surrounding properties or public rights-at-way. Existing automobile repair facilities shall comply with this subsection within one year from the adoption date of this Chapter. (q) structures. Entrances to individual service bays shall not face abutting residential parcels. All structures shall b~ con~tructed to achieve a minimum standard Transmission Coefficient (STe) sound rating of 4S - 50. (h) Refuse. Refuse storage areas shall comply with Section 9040.15. (i) Lightinq. All lighting shall comply with Section - 281 - 9040. 27 . 1'-0 (j) Repair Activities. All repair activities and operations shall be conducted entirely within an enclosed building. outdoor hoists are prohibited. Existing automobile repair facilities shall comply with this subsection within one year from the adoption date of this Chapter. (k) Enclosure. Automobile repair facilities performing body and fender work or similar noise-gener~ting activities shall be conducted in fully-enclosed structures with walls of concrete block or similar materials and doors in maximum hal~ open position during operating hours. All painting shall occur within a fully enclosed booth. (1) Hours of operation. In all districts other than the Hl District, no work shall be performed on automobiles between the hours of 8:00 P.M. and 7:00 A.M., Monday through Saturday, and no work shall be performed on Sundays. em) Litter. The premises shall be kept in a neat and orderly condition at all times and all improvements shall be maintained in a condi tion of reasonable repair and appearance. No used or discarded automotive parts or equipment or permanently disabled, junked or wrecked vehicles may be stored outside the main building-. Cn) Sound. Sound generated from the repair facility shall comply with Section 9040.3l. (0) Abandonment. Any legal nonconforming automobile repair facility that is closed continuously for a period of at least six months shall be declared abandoned, except when caused by an act of nature provided reconstruction of the building is - 282 - ~ ~ . commenced within one year of the date the damage occurs and is diligently completed. ~ (p) storage. An exterior parking area shall be used for employee and customer parking only and not for the repair or finishing work or long term (over one week) storage of vehicles. No vehicles to be repaired shall be parked or stored on any street or in any alley. ~ . - 283 - }.t - Section 9055.6. Automobile Dealerships in the C5 and C6 Districts. The purpose of the section is to ensure that dealerships do not create an adverse impact on . automobile adj acent properties and surrounding neighborhoods by reason of insufficient on-site customer and employee parking, traffic generation, including road testinq of vehicles, obstruction o~ tra~~ic, visual blight, bright liqhts, noise, fumes, or drainage run-off. The following special conditions shall apply to automobile dealerships. (a) Applicability. All new automobile dealerships in the C5 and C6 Districts shall comply wi th the property development standards for the district in which it is located and with the this section. Existing automobile dealerships in the C5 and C6 Districts shall comply with this Section when seeking any of the following: ~ (1) CUmulative expansion of more than 50 percent of improved square footage existing at the time of adoption of this Chapter. (2) Any adj acent expansion of the land area on which the dealership is located, whether by purchase, lease, business ~ombination or acquisition, or similar method. (3) Any substantial remodel of the existing dealership. Wi thin one year from the adoption of this Chapter, existing automobile deale.rships shall be subj act to t:hose provisions of this Section as are hereafter specifically described. (b) Minimum Lot size. The minimum lot size shall be 15,000 square feet for new lots created by subdivision or combination . after the adoption of this Chapter. - 284 - ~ . . lk ec) Parkinq and vehicle storaqe. parking shall be provided at no charge. with Subchapter SE. Areas designated for employee and customer parking shall not be used for vehicle storaqe or display. Rooftop storage of vehicles is permitted, and 50 percent of any such space shall be counted as floor area for the purposes of computing floor area ratio. Employee and cus1:omer Parking shall comply (d) Landscapinq. Screening of display and non-display areas shall comply with the provisions of Subchapter 5B. A minimum tWo-foot landscape and decorati va curb strip, where feasible, shall be provided along the street frontage perimeter of all vehicle display areas. Landscape materials shall be designed to provide an opaque visual buffer at least 12" in height. Applicable setback requirements shall be expanded to require a minimum 5 toot landscaped area adjacent to any abutting residential district. Final design treatment shall be subject to review and approval by the Architectural Review Board. All parking areas not used for automobile display shall be subject to the parking lot screening requirements of Subchapter SB. (e) Lighting. lil lighting shall comply with section 9040.27. (f) Loadinq and Unloadinq of Vehicles. Loading and unloading of vehicles is permitted only in accordance with this subsection. The dealership operator shall be responsible and liable for any activities of a common carrier, operator, or other person controlling such loading or unloadinq acti vi ties to the - 285 - extent any""" such activities violate the provisions of this subsection. (1) Loading and unloading of vehicles is limited to the ~ hours of 8:00 A.M. to 5:00 P.M. Monday through Saturday, excluding legal holidays. (2) Off-loading shall be on-site or oft-site, subject to the approval of the city Parking and Traffic Engineer. Loading and unloading shall not block the ingress or egress of any adjacent property. (3) Existing dealerships shall, within one year of the adoption of this Chapter, submit plans to the City parking and Traffic Engineer for approval that satiSfy the requirements of this subsection. (4) New automobile dealerships or substantially remodeled dealerships shall provide off-loading facilities on ~ private property (on or Off-site). Shared loading and unloading facilities are permitted for the purposes of meeting this requirement. (q) storaqe of Vehicles to Be Repaired. No vehicles to be repaired shall be parked or stored on any public street or alley. (h) Repair of Vehicles. The repair and service facili ty portion of an automobile dealership shall comply with the provisions of Section 9055.5: (i) Queuing of Vehicles. An adequate on-site queuing area for service customers shall be provided. On-site driveways may be used for queuing, but may not interfere with access to required parking spaces. Required parking spaces may not" double as queuing spaces. . - 286 - ~ ~ lk (j) "'l'est Driving. Test driving shall not be done on residential streets or alleys. For the purposes of this subsection, streets which are desiqnated by the City as major collector streets shall be permissible areas for test drivinq. Each dealership operator shall have an affirmative obliqation to inform all its personnel of this requirement and to. ensure compliance with it. Existing dealerships shall, within one year of the adop~ion of this Chapter submit plans to the City Parkinq and Traffic Engineer for approval to satisfy the requirements of this sUbsection. (k) Control of Alley Traffic. Notwithstanding the prohibition of alley use for test driving, each dealership operator shall present to the City Parking and Traffic Engineer, coincident with the application for a permit for new dealerships or substantial remodeling, and within one year of the adoption of this Chapter for existing dealerships, a plan for slowing traffic flow in alleys adj acent to their uses I wi th the obj ecti ve of minimizing dangers to pedestrians and neighboring vehicle operations, and of minimizing noise and other environmental incursions into the neighborhood. Such plans shall be designed to limit maximum speed to 15 miles per hour and may include measures such as speed bumps or dips, one-way traffic patterns, increased siqnaqe, parking~and loading prOhibitions and similar measures. (1) circulation. The location of entries and exits ~rom automobile dealerships shall be located as far away from adjacent residential properties as is reasonably feasible and shall be . directed to commercial streets and away from residential areas by - 287 - means of s~aqe and design. The interior circulation system between levels shall be internal to the building' and shall not require use of public ways or of externally-visible or uncovered ~ ramps , driveways or parking areas. No arrangement shall be permitted which requires vehicles to back into an alley or other public way. (m) Noise control. (1) There shall be no outdoor loudspeakers. Interior loudspeakers shall produce no mora than 45 dba at a boundary abutting or adjacent to a residential parcel, under normal operating' conditions (e.g., with windows open it they are likely to be opened). (2) All noise qeneratinq equipment exposed to the exterior shall be muffled with sound absorbing materials to minimize noise impacts on adjacent properties and shall not be ~ operated before 8:00 A.M. or after 6:00 P.M. it reasonably likely to cause annoyance to abuttinq or adjacent residences. (3) Rooftop storage areas shall be screened with landscapinq and noise absorbing materials to minimize noise impacts on adjacent-properties. (4) Existing dealerships shall comply with the provisions of this subsection within six months after the adoption of this Chapter. (n) Toxic storaqe and Disposal. (1) Gasoline storage tanks shall be constructed and maintained under the same conditions and standards that apply for service stations. . - 288 - ~ . . 1. (2J There shall be full compliance with the terms and conditions of all City laws relating to the storage and disposal of toxic chemicals and hazardous wastes. (0) Air quality. (l) Use of brake washers shall be required in service stalls or areas which perform service on brakes employinq asbestos or other materials known to be harmful when dispersed in the air. (2) All mechanical ventilating equipment shall be directed to top story exhaust vents which face away trom abuttinq or adjacent residential properties. (3) Exhaust systems shall be equipped with appropriate and reasonably available control technology to minimize or eliminate noxious pollutants which would otherwise be emitted. (p) Modification of Development Standards. Development standards for the particular district in which a development is located are modified and superseded by the following: (1) There shall be no windows or other openinqs in walls facing abutting or adjacent residential districts, except for emergency-only pedestrian exits if required by the Buildinq and Safety Division and for delivery facilities. (2) When only one level of activity area is located below grade and it is dedicated to uses typically included in FAR calculations it located above grade level, the area shall not be included in FAR calculations to the extent that there is a sUbstituted usage above the first floor which would not be included in FAR calculations if located below grade. If service stalls are located below grade, but an equivalent square footage - 289 - abov. ~e ~trs~ floor is dedicated to parkinq (which would not be counted in FAR if below grade), only the above-grade square footage is to be included in FAR calculations. Only one level of ~ activity area shall be subject to this exemption. . ~ .... ~\ ~ 'f'"...... ...._ . - 290 - IA' .... section 9055.7. ~utomobile Rental Aqencies in the cs, C6; ~ and CC Districts. The purpose of this section is to ensure that automobile rental agencies do not create an adverse impact on adj acent properties and surrounding neighborhoods by reason of insufficient on-site customer and employee parking, traffic generation including road testing of vehicles, obstruction of traffic, visual blight, bright lights, noise, fumes, or drainage run-off. The following performance standards shall apply to automobile rental agencies: (a) Minimum Lot Size. The minimum lot size shall be 7,500 square feet. (b) L_iqhtinq. All lighting shall comply with the provisions of Section 9040.27. Cc) Washin~ of Vehicles. All washing, rinsing, or hosing ~ down of vehicles and of 'the property shall comply with Article VII of this Code. -, ~ (d):.Re~air of Vehicles. No vehicle repair work shall occur on the premises unless the rental agency is otherwise permitted and licensed to repair vehicles. (e) Parkinq and Vehicle storaqe. Employee and customer parking shall be provided at no charge. Parking shall comply wi th Subchapter 5E. Areas designated for employee and customer parking shall not be used for vehicle storage or display. ROOf-top storage of vehicles is permitted, and 50 percent of any such space shall be counted as floor area for the purposes of computing floor area . ratio. - 29l - lk (t) - Landscaping. Screening of display and non-display areas shall comply with the provisions of Subchapter sa. A minimum two-foot landscape and decorative curb strip, where ~ feasible, shall be provided along the street frontage perimeter of all vehicle display areas. Landscape materials shall be designed to provide an opaque visual -buffer at least 12" in height. Applicable setback requirements shall be expanded to require a minimum 5 foot landscaped area adjacent to any abutting residential district. Final desiqn treatment shall be subject to review and approval by the Archi tectural Review Board. All parking areas not used for vehicle display shall be subject to the parking lot screening requirements of Subchapter SB. (g) Loadinq and Unloading of Vehicles. Loading and unloading of vehicles is permitted only in accordance with this . Subsection. The operator shall be responsible and liable for any activities of a common carrier, operator, or other person controlling such loading or unloading activities to the extent any such activities violate the provisions of this subsection. (1) Loading and unloading of vehicles is limited to the hours of 8:00 A.M. to 5:00 P.M. Monday through Saturday, excluding legal holidays. (2) Off-loading sharl be on-site or off-site, subject to the approval of the City Parking and Traffic Engineer. Loading and unloading shall not block the ingress or egress of any property. (3) Existing dealerships shall, within one year of the adoption of this Chapter, submit plans to the Parking and Traffic . - 292 - ~ . Enqineer for approval that satisfy the requirements of this I; ..... subsection. (4) New automobile rental agencies or substantially remodeled agencies shall provide off-loading facilities on private property (on or Off-site). Shared loading and unloading facilities are permitted for the purposes of meeting this requirement. (h) circulation. The location of entries and exits from rental agencies shall be located as far away from adjacent residential properties as is reasonably feasible and shall be directed to commercial streets and away from residential areas by means of siqnage and design. The interior circulation system between levels shall be internal to the building and shall not require use of public ways or of externally visible or uncovered ramps, driveways or parking areas. No arrangement shall be permitted which requires vehicles to back into an alley or other public way. (i) Noise Control. (1) There shall be no outdoor loudspeakers. Interior loudspeakers shall produce no more than 45 dba at a boundary abutting or adjacent to a residential parcel, under normal operating conditions (e.q., with windows open if they are likely to be opened). (2) All noise generating equipment exposed to the exterior shall be muffled with sound absorbinq materials to minimize noise impacts on adjacent properties and shall not be operated before 8:00 A.M. or after 6:00 P.M. if reasonably likely . to cause annoyance to abutting or adjacent residences. - 293 - f~ (3 )10-. Rooftop storage areas shall be screened wi th landscaping and noise absorbing materials to minimize noise impacts on adjacent properties. ~ (4) Existing agencies shall comply with the provisions ot this subsection within six months after the adoption of this Chapter. (j) Toxic storaqe and Disposal. (1) Gasoline storage tanks shall be constructed and maintained under the same conditions and standards that apply for service stations. (2) There shall be full compliance with the terms and conditions of all city laws relating to the storage and disposal of toxic chemicals and hazardous wastes. (k) Air Quality. (1) Use of brake washers shall be required in service . stalls or areas which ~erform service on brakes employing asbestos or other materials known to be harmful when dispersed in the air. (2) All mechanical ventilating equipment shall be directed to top story exhaust vents which face away from abutting or adjacent-residential properties. (3) Exhaust systems shall be equipped wi th appropriate and reasonably available control technology to minimize or eliminate noxious pollutants which would otherwise be emitted. . - 294 - ~ section 9055.9. Neighborhood Grocery Stores in Multi-Family Residential Districts. The purpose of this section is to permit ~ neiqhborhood qrocery stores in all multiple family residential districts for the use and convenience of neighborhood residents. . The special conditions contained in this section are intended to ensure that neighborhood grocery stores are compatible with the scale and character of the surrounding neighborhood, and consistent with the qoa~~ objectives, and policies of the General Plan. The following special conditions shall apply to neighborhood grocery stores in multiple family residential districts: (a) Applicability. All neighborhood grocery stores in multi-family districts shall comply with the property development standards for the district in which it is to be located and with this Section. (b) Location. No neighborhood grocery store shall be located within 300 linear feet of an adjacent commercial district in which similar facilities are located. (c) structure. A neighborhood grocery store shall be operated completely within an enclosed building. The store shall be located on the ground floor and shall count as a residential unit for the purpose of calculating the unit density permitted on a parcel. The store "unit" may not be used for residential . purposes. (d) Heiqht, Setback, and Parcel coveraqe. A neighborhood grocery store shall comply with the height, setback, and parcel coverage requirements for the residential district in which it is - 295 - located. I~the store is contained in a structure that includes other uses, no portion of the remaining portion of the structure in which the store is located shall exceed the height, setback, . and parcel coveraqe requirements for the residential district. (e) Parkinq. A minimum of two off-street parking spaces shall be provided for employees of the store. In addition, if the neiqhborhood qrocery store exceeds 600 square feet, an additional parking space shall be provided for each additional 300 square feet or a portion thereof. (f) passenqer Loadinq. One on-street passenger loading zone shall be located adjacent to the parcel near the entrance to 'the store for use by customers who arrive by automobile. (g) Off-street Loadinq. One off-street loading area may be used for parking by store customers. Loading and unloading of store merchandise shall be permitted only between 8:30 A.M. and ~ 6:00 P.M. (h) Lightinq. Lighting shall comply with Section 9040.27. (i) Hours of Operation. The store shall be open for business only between 8:00 A.M. and 9:00 P.M. (j) Maximum Size. No neighborhood grocery store shall exceed 3,000 square feet. (k) Alcohol Sales. No neighborhood grocery store shall be permitted to sell alcoholic oeverages. (1) Deliveries. Deliveries shall be permitted only between the hours of 8:00 A.M. to 6:00 P.M. Monday throuqh Friday. . - 296 - 'k ... Section 9055.10. Drive-In, Drive-Throuqh, Fast-Food, and T~ke-Out Restaurants. The purpose of this section is to ensure - ~ that drive-in, drive-through, fast food, and take-out restaurants do not resul t in adverse impacts on adj acent properties and residents or on surrounding neighborhoods by reason of customer and employee parking demand, traffic generation, noise, light, litter, or cumulative impact of such demands in one area, consistent with the goals, objectives, and policies of the General Plan. The following special conditions shall apply to drive-in, drive-through, fast-food, and take-out restaurants: (a) Applicability. Drive-in, drive-through, fast food, or take-out restaurants may be permi tted only wi th approval of a Conditional Use Permit. These restaurants shall comply with the property development standards of the underlying- district and ~ with this Section. "The provisions of this section shall apply to all new drive-in, drive-through, fast food, and take-out restaurants and to any expansion of more than lOt of the gross floor area or increase of more than 25% of the number of seats in any such existing restaurant. (b) Hours of Operation. When located on a site adjacent to or separated by an alley from~any residentially zoned property, a drive-in, drive-through, fast food, or take-out restaurant shall not open prior to 7:00 A.M. nor shall it remain open after 10:00 P.M. . (c) Minimum Lot size. The minimum lot size shall be 10,000 square feet. Cd) Driveways. Drive-in and drive-through restaurants shall - 297 - havekdouble Rriveways in all instances and these driveways shall have space for at least 6 vehicles waiting for service. (e) Park~nq. A parking and vehicular circulation plan encompassing adjoining streets and alleys shall be submitted for review and approval by the Parking and Traffic Engineer prior to approval of a Conditional Use Permit. (t) Refuse storaqe Area. A minimum of one outdoor trash receptacle shall be provided on-si te adj acent to each dr! veway exit. At least one additional on-site outdoor trash receptacle shall be provided tor every ten (10) required parking spaces. ( g) Litter. Employees shall collect on-sf te and off-sf te l!t:t:er including food wrappers, containers, and packaging trom. restaurant products generated by customers within a radius of 300 feet of the property at least once per business day. (h) Equipment. No noise generating compressors or other such equipment shall be placed on or near 1:he property line adjoining any residential district or any property used for residential uses. (i) Noise. Any drive up or drive through speaker system shall emit: no more than 50 decibels four feet between the vehicle and the speaker and shall not be audible above daytime 3mbient noise levels beyond the property boundaries. The system shall be designed to compensate for ambient noise levels in the immediate area and shall not be located within 30 feet of any residential district or any property used for residential uses. - 298 - ~ . . ;/1 ~ Section 9055.1l. Self-Service Storaqe Warehouse. The . purpose of this Section is to ensure that sel f-service storage warehouse operations, commonly known as "mini-warehouses,1I do not result in an adverse impact on adjacent properties by reason of parking demand, traffic generation, fire, or safety hazard, visual blight, or use indirectly supportive of illegal or criminal acti vi ty . . The special conditions contained in this Section afe- intended to serve to differentiate self-service storage warehousing uses from more intensive wholesale or general warehousing uses, especially in regard to the differing parking requirements for these uses. The following special condi tions shall apply to self-service storage warehouses: (a) Applicability. All self-storage warehouses shall comply with the property development standards for the district in which ~ it is 1;0 be located and with this Section. The provisions of this Section shall apply to all new self-storage warehouse uses and to all existing facilities at such time as the storage area of the existing business is expanded. (b) Business Activity. No business activity shall be conducted other than the rental of storage spaces for inactive storage use. (c) Enclosure. All stora~e shall be fully enclosed within a r building or buildings. (d) Hazardous Materials. No flammable or otherwise hazardous materials shall be stored on-site. . - 299 - 'I; .... Section 90S5.12. One story Accessory Buildinqs OVer 14 Feet in Height or Two story Accessory Buildings with a Maximum Height ~ of 24 Feet. The purpose of this Section is to ensure that accessory buildings located in any residential district shall not adversely impact either adjacent par~els or the surrounding neighborhood, and shall be developed in a manner which protects the integrity of the district. The following special conditions shall apply to single story accessory buildings: (a) property Development Standards. The accessory building shall conform to all property development standards of the residential district in which the accessory building is located. (b) Minimum Lot,Size. The minimum lot size shall be 7,500 square feet. (e) Maximum Buildinq Height. The maximum building height shall be two stories, 24 teet in height. However, no accessory building shall be higher than the principal building. Cd) Side Yard Setbacks. The accessory building shall have the same minim~~ side yard setback requirement as the principal building on the parcel, but in no case less than 5 teet. ee) Rear Yard Setbacks. The accessory building shall have the same minimum rear yard setback requirement as the principal buildinq on the parcel. (f) Architectural compatibility. The accessory building shall be architecturally compatible with the principal dwelling and the surrounding neighborhood and shall incorporate the same colors and materials as the main dwelling. - 300 - . . ~ . . ~ (g) Maximum Size. No accessory building shall exceed 650 square feet in size including the garage. (h) Kitchen. The accessory building shall contain no kitchen. (1) Full Bath. The accessory building may contain a sink and toilet, but shall not contain a shower or tub enclosure. . Where there is a swim~inq pool or spa located on the premises, a shower which is located outside may be permitted. (j) Rentinq. No accessory building shall be rented for any purpose or o~erwise used as a separate dwellinq unit. (k) Deed Restriction. Prior to issuance of a building permit tor any accessory buildinq, a deed restriction in the torm approved by the City shall be executed and recorded to ensure compliance with this Section. - 301 - I" ... Subchapter 8. Condominiums. . section 9060.1. Purpose. The purpose of this Subchapter is to establish development standards and special conditions for the protection of the co~~unity and purchasers or renters of both new and converted r~sidential and commercial condominiums, co~munity apartment proj ects, and stock coopera'ti ves, and the lessors of cooperative apartments, consistent with the goals, objectives, and policies of the General Plan. section 9060.2. Applicability. All new or converted residential and commercial condominium~, community apartment projects, stock cooperatives, and cooperative apartments shall conform to the provisions of this Subchapter and shall require approval of a Conditional Use Permit in addition to compliance with any and all requirements of Chapter 3 of this Article for ~ preparation, review, and approval of a Subdivision Map. This section shall not apply' to Tenant Participating Conversion processed in accordance with Article XX of the Santa Monica City Charter. section 9060.3. Minimum Requirements. Except as r otherwise provided by law, in approving or conditionally approving any condominium projects, the Planning Com~ission, or City council on appeal, shall require the following: (a) Residential Parkinq. Off-street parking shall be provided pursuant to standards for new construction in Subchapter ~ 5E. Required off-street parking spaces shall be covered and - 302 - ~ . . loc;ated wi~in the same structure as the dwelling units for which they are required and shall be included in the ownership of each condominium uni t. No off-street parking space required by this section shall be sold, leased, or otherwise transferred. to the control of any person or organization not an owner of one or more units within the project except that spaces may be rented to other owners within the project. (b) Non-Residential Parkinq. Off-street parkinq shall be provided in an amount not less than required for the use or uses in the proj ect pursuant. to standards for new construction in Subchapter SE. (c) Yard and Hei9ht Requirements. All new condominium projects shall comply with property development standards for the district in which the condominium project is to be located except that nothinq in this Section shall be construed to prohibit the imposition of more restrict! ve requirements as a condition of approval by the Planning Commission, or City Council on appeal or review, when necessary to prot.ect the public health, safety, or qeneral welfare, based upon appropriate findings. Cd) Covenants; conditions, and Restrictions (CC & Rs). ~e Covenants, Conditions, and Restrictions (CC & Rs) for the new or convertinq condominium project shall include an aqreement by the subdivider that the following shall be quaranteed by the subdivider: (l) Common area items, includinq, but not limited to, the roo~ , pln'lllblnq, heating, air-condi tioninq , and electrical systems until one year elapses from the date of the sale of the last individual unit sold. - 303 - f~ (~) Items provided or installed wi thin individual units by the subdivider, including, but not limited to, appliances, fixtures, and facilities for a period of one year from the date of close of escrow of each individual unit. . (3) Adequate provisions for maintenance, repair, and upkeep of common areas. (4) provisions that in the event of destruction or abolishment, reconstruction shall be in accordance with codes in effect at the time of such reconstruction. (S) provisions for dedication ot land or establishment of easements for street wideninq or other public purpose. (e) The CC & Rs shall provide that the non-subdivider owners have the right to select or change the management group or the homeowner association 90 days after sale or transfer of title ~ ot 51% of the units. The CC & Rs shall be subject to PlanRing Commission review or City council review upon appeal. The subdivider shall agree not to change the CC & Rs submitted to obtain city approval of a new or converting condominium project without the consent ot the Planning Commission, or City council on appeal or review. The"CC &: Rs shall provide that subsequent owners agree to make no changes in the CC & Rs imposing restrictions on the age, race, national origin, handicap, sex, marital status or other similar restrictions of occupants, residents, or owners. ef) Estimated Costs of Maintenance. The subdivider shall submit an estimate of, and guarantee for, the maintenance costs for a period of l2 months beginning at the close of escrow on the . - 304 - ~ . . fi;st unit "sold. The subdivider to be responsible for all costs of normal maintenance in excess of the estimate. - 305 - F~ .... Subchapter 8B. Condominium Conversions. Except for Tenant ~ section 906l.1. Condominium Conversions. Participating Conversions processed in conformance with irticle XX of the City Charter, no condominium conversion shall be approved unless: (a) Removal of residential units from the rental market has been approved by the Rent Control Board through issuance of a certificate of exemption or removal permit when required. (b) Tenants have been given a Tenant's Notice of Intent to Convert pursuant to the provisions of California Government Code section 66427.1 (Subdivision Map Act) prior to filing a Notice of Pending Application to convert with the City Planning Division, such notice to be given by the applicant and contain information as to tenants' rights under state and local regulations. (c) A Notice of Pending Application to Convert has been filed with the city Planning Division prior to the filing of a Tentative Subdivision Map and Conditional Use Permit Application. The notice shall include a copy of the Tenants' Notice of Intent to Convert and a Building Condition and History Report prepared by a Building Inspection Service or similar agency acceptable to the Building Officer and Fir~ Marshal. The report shall contain such information set forth on forms to be provided by the Director of Planning, including, but not limi ted to: date of construction, a list of all repairs and renovations to be made, an analysis of building conditions and any violations of housing, fire, or building codes, a listing of the proposed improvements ~ . - 306 - ~ . . to~be ca~ed out and an estimated time schedule, the present rent schedule including type and length of tenancy, the estimated prices of the converted units, a copy of the proposed CC & Rs, and a Tenant Relocation Assistance Plan indicating the number of tenants interested in purchasing or relocating and specific plans for assisting in relocation of tenants. The subdivider shall furnish each prospective buyer with a copy of this Report together with the CC & Rs. (d) Within sixty (60) days after the filing of a Notice of Pending Application to Convert the City Planning Oivision has prepared and delivered to the applicant a Conversion Report includinq a staff recommendation for approval or denial, a listing of conditions or requirements recommended as a basis for approval, and supportive reasons or justifications for such recommendations. No application for Tentative Subdivision Map or Conditional Use Permit shall be accepted for filing prior to preparation of a Conversion Report. (e) Tenants have been notified in writing of all public hearings in connection with an application for conversion and all tenants subsequent to the ini tial notice of intent: shall be notified in writing of the pending conversion prior to occupancy. (f) The structural, electrical, fire, and life safety systems of the structure ei~er are, or are proposed to be prior to the sale of the un! 1:5, in a cendi tien of geod repair and maintenance, including such alterations or repairs as are required by the Building Officer. (9) The structure presently has, or is intended to have plmnhinq in sound condition, insulation of all water heaters, and - 307 - whe~e feas~le, pipes for circulated hot water, individual qas and electrical meters, except in such cases where individual meterinq is clearly inadvisable or impractical, adequate and ~ protected trash areas, and such other requirements as may be imposed as a condition of approval. (h) Written notice Of not less than one (l) year from the date of tentative approval has been qiven t.o all residential tenant.s ~o locate alternat.ive housing. (i) For residential conversions, the Planning CO'lTlmission, or city Council on appeal or review, determines that: (1) '!'he conversion is consistent with the General Plan. (2) The vacancy factor of rental housing units in the City has exceeded 5' of the total rental housing inventory for a period of 90 days prior to the date of approval. In calculating the vacancy factor, the Commission, or the city council on appeal, shall consider the best available data, includinq, but not limited to, studies by state and city aqencies includinq the Rent Control Board and data compiled by the Southern california Association of Governments. Existing rental units may be approved for conversion regardless of the vacancy factor where the Commission determines that a new rental unit has or will be added to the city's housing inventory for each rental unit removed throu9h conversion. (3) The subdivider has complied with such other requirements or conditions as the Planning Commission, or ci ty Council on appeal, shall believe necessary or appropriate. (j) No conversion of rental units to market-rate - 308 - ~ . ~ . . coQ4omini~ or coopera~ives shall be permitted until ~he ren~al uni~s demolished or converted in 1978 and 1979 are replaced. section 9061.2. Officer commercial, Condominiums. [Reserved for Future Use.] and Industrial - 309 - '~ .... Subchapter 9. Nonconforminq Buildinqs and Uses. Section 9080.1. Purpose. (a) This Subchapter provides for the orderly termination of nonconforming buildings and uses in order to promote the public health, safety, and general welfare and to bring such buildings and uses into conformity with the goals, objectives, and policies of the General Plan. ~ (b) This Subchapter limits the expansion of nonconforming uses and buildings, establishes the circumstances under which they may be continued, and provides for the correction or removal of such uses and buildings. (c) Nonconforming uses within the City are detrimental to the orderly development of the City and are detrimental to the . health, safety, peace, comfort, and general welfare of persons and property within the City. Cd) Nonconforming uses shall be eliminated as rapidly as possible without infringing upon the constitutional rights of the owners of nonconforming properties. SectioD- 9080.2. Le9al, Nonconforminq Buildin9s. A legal, nonconforming building is a ~tructure which lawfully existed on the effective date of this Chapter but: which does not comply with one or more of the property development standards for the district in which it is located. A legal, nonconforming building may be maintained as follows: (a) Repairs and Alterations. . - 310 - ~ e. . t. ~ 1) Repairs nonconforming residential residentia1 districts. (2) Repairs and alterations may be made to nonconformin9 commercial or industrial buildings, provided that no structural alterations shall be made which would prolong the life of the supporting members of a building, such as bearing walls, columns, beams, or girders. Structural elements may be modified or repaired if the Building Officer determines that such modification or repair is i mmll!diately necessary t.o protect the health and safet.y ot the public or occupants of the nonconforming building or adj acent property and the cost does not exceed one-half of the replacement cost of the nonconforming building. (3) Chanqes to interior partitions or other nonstructural improvements and repairs may be made to a nonconforming co~ercial or industrial building but the cost of improvement and repair shall not exceed one-half the replacement cost of the nonconforming building over any five year period. (4) The replacement cost shall be determined at the time of building permi t application by the Building Officer I whose decision may be appealed to the Buildinq and Safety Commission. (b) Additions and rEnlarqements. An addition to or enlargement of a nonconforming building shall be permitted if the addition or enlarqement is made to conform to all the regulations of the district in which it is located, except that: (1) A building not conforming as to height regulations may be added to or enlarged, provided such addition and alterations buildings in may be made to and multi-family Rl - 311 - or ~larqem~t conforms to all of the regulations of the district in which it is located, including the total floor area permitted . on the parcel. (2) A residential building lacking sufficient parking space as required by Subchapter 5E may be added to or enlarged provided additional parking spaces are supplied to meet the requir~~.nts of Subchapter SE for the new addition. Additional parking shall ~e required for the addition of existing bedrooms. (3) A commercial or industrial building lacking sufficient parking spaces as required by Subchapter SE .may be added to or enlarqed provided that additional parkinq spaces are supplied to meet the requirements of Subchapter SE for the addition or enlargement, and provided that no single or cumulative addition or enlargement exceeds 25% of the floor area of the buildinq existing on the effective date of this Chapter. ~ (4) A commercial or industrial building lacking sufficient parking spaces as required by Subchapter SE may be added to or enlarged beyond 25% of the floor area existing on ~e effective date of this Chapter, provided additional parking spaces are supplied to meet the requirements of Subchapter SE tor the floor area of the entire building. (e) Replacinq Nonconforminq Features or Portions of I Buildinqs. Nonconforming fe~tures or portions of buildings that are removed shall not be replaced unless they conform to the provisions of this Chapter. (d) Movinq. No nonconforming building shall be moved in whole or in part to any other location on the parcel unless every . portion of the building is made to conform to all. of the - 312 - ~ . . regulations. of the district in which it is located. (e) Restoring. A nonconforming buildinq which is damaged or destroyed to an extent of less than one-halt of its replacement cost immediately prior to such damage may be restored to its original condition only if the restoration is commenced within one year of the- date the damage occurs and is diligently completed. (f) Rebuilding. A nonconforming building which is damaged or destroyed to an extent of one-half or more of its replacement cost immediately prior to such damage may not be restored to its nonconforming condition but. must be made to conform t.o the provisions of this Chapter. A desiqnated landmark structure or historically significant building identified in the Historic Resources surveyor Mall Design Guidelines which is damaged or destroyed may be rebuilt it the buildinq is rebuilt to its original state, Section 9080.3. Legal, Nonconforming Uses. A legal nonconforming use is one which lawfully existed on the effective date of this Chapter, but which is not now permitted or conditionally permitted in the district in which it is located. A legal, nonconforming use shall comply with the following provisions: (a) Change of Owners~ip. Change of ownership, tenancy, or management of a nonconforming use shall not affect its status as a legal, nonconforming use. (b) Abandonment. If a legal, nonconforming use ceases operation for a continuous period of six months or more, that use shall lose its legal, nonconforming status, and the premises on - 313 - whiCh ~e nonconforming use took place shall from then on be used for conforming uses only. Uses in building undergoing restoration or reconstruction shall be exempt from this requirement provided the provisions of section 9080.2 (e) are complied with. Uses discontinued due to an act of nature shall be exempt from this requirement provided reconstruction of the buildinq is commenced within one year of the date the damage occurs and is diligently completed. (d) Conversion to Conforming Use. If a nonconforming use is converted to a conforming use, the nonconforming use may not be resumed. (e) Expansion of Nonconforming Use. A nonconforming use of a building or portion of a building that conforms to the development standards of this Chapter shall not be expanded into any other portion of the building nor changed except to a conforming use. The nonconforming use of land shall not be expanded or extended in area. ef) Intensification of Uses. A nonconforming use shall not be permitted to change in mode or character of operation. A change in mode or character shall include but not be limited to, extended hours of operation, substantial remodeling, or a change in nnm},er of seats or service area floor space for bars and restaurants. Section 9080.4. Termination of Nonconforminq Buildings and Uses. Nonconforming co~mercial or industrial buildings and uses in the R1, R2, R2R, R3, R4, and RVC Districts shall be discontinued and removed or altered to conform to the provisions - 314 - ~ . . ~ . . of~ this ~apter within the following time limits from the effective date of this Chapter: (a) A nonconforming use which does not occupy a structure, other than those uses listed below: 1 year. (b) All buildings on the property used as a part of a business conducted on the property: 20 years. (e) Vehicle storage lots and vehicle sales lots: 5 years. (d) Parking lots on residential zoned parcels shall be permitted to remain provided: (1) The commercial parcel sUppo~ed by the residential parking lot is not redeveloped for another use. (2) The lot remains as a surface level parking lot. (3) The use or uses existing on the commercial parcel supported by the residential parking lot do not change. For purposes of this requirement, a change of use shall be defined as any new use which requires more ~ntense parking standards than exists on the effective date of this Chapter. (4) The square footage of the existing cO~'!I'ercial buildinq on the commercial. parcel is not added to or enlarged beyond 50t of the floor area existing on the effective date of this Chapter. (5) The required parkinq for any new addition or expansion under 50% is not located on the residentially zoned parking lot. A parkinq lot on a residentially zoned parcel shall revert to residential use when one or more of the above conditions are not met. (e) Existing commercial or industrial uses in residential - 315 - dis~icts with valid conditional use permits that do not contain time limits: 5 years. The Planning Co~~1ssion may extend the 5 year period, but in no case more than lO years, provided the applicant demonstrates that exceptional circumstances prevented the termination of the use. A public hearing shall be- conducted in accordance wi th the provisions for conditional use permits in Subchapter lOK. (f) Notwithstanding any other provision of this Section, if a conditional use permit for an existing commercial or industrial use in a residential district has a specific time period that such conditional use terminates, the conditional use permit shall terminate pursuant to the permit and not this Section. Section 9080.5. Public utility Exceptions. Nothing contained in this SUbchapter shall be construed or implied so as to require the removal of governmental or public utility buildings, structures, equipment, or facilities provided that there is not a change of use nor enlargement of the land area devoted to the use. Section 9080.6. Buildinq Permits or Certificates of Occupancy Prohibited. When any nonconforming building or use is required to be eliminated pursuant to the provisions of this Subchapter, no building Permit or Certificate of Occupancy shall thereafter be issued for further continuance, alteration, or expansion of the nonconforming building or use. The issuance of - 316 - . . . . . . th\ permit... or Certificate in error shall not be construed to allow the continuation of the nonconforming building or use. Section 9080.7. Removal of Illegal Nonconforming Buildings and Uses. Nothing contained in this Subchapter shall be construed or implied so as to allow for the continuation ot illegal nonconforming buildings and uses. These uses shall be removed immediately upon notification the Zoning Administrator. Section 9080.8. continuation of Nonconforminq Uses. No person shall occupy any nonconforming building and no person shall continue any nonconforming use except as provided for in this Subchapter. - 317 - 'It .... Subchapter 10. zoning Administration. Subchapter lOA. General Provisions. . Section 9100.1. Purpose. The role of the Zoninq Administrator is to issue land use permits that are minor in nature and which customarily result in an activity of generally little public controversy and adverse impact. The Zoning Administrator provides the City with an opportunity to exercise administrative discretion, adopt specific findings at fact to support the resulting decision, and to require specific conditions where warranted to ensure that the requested activity or project is conducted or constructed in a manner consistent with the goals, objectives, and policies of the General Plan. section 9100.2. Authority. The Zoning Administrator shall .~ have jurisdiction of and be responsible tor the administration of the requlations and provisions of this Chapter. The Zoning Administrator shall have the power and authority to hear, and the responsibility to decide the following matters: (a) Interpretations. (b) Home occupation permits. (e) Temporary use permits. Cd) Performance standards permits. (e) Variances. (f) Reduced parking permits. (g) Administrative approvals. . - 318 - . . . ~ SectiQP 9100.3. Interpretations. Whenever, in the opinion of the Zoning Administrator, or at the discretion of the Planninq Commission, there is any question regarding the interpretation of the General Plan or t.he provisions of this Chapter or its application to any specific case or situation, the Administrator shall interpret the intent of this Chapter by written decision which shall be filed with the Planning Commission. The interpretation shall become effective 14 consecutive calendar days from the date of the Planning commission meeting where the interpretation appears on the agenda as an information item. The interpretation shall become the standard interpretation for future application of that provision ot this Chapter unless changed by the Commission by its own action or on appeal. Any person may appeal the interpretation of the Zoning Administrator prior to the effec1:iv8 date. The appeal shall be heard by the Planning commission within 60 consecutive calendar days and the Planning commission may affirm, modify, or reverse the interpretation of the Zoning Administrator. The decision of the Planning Commission may be appealed to the City council in accordance with the provisions of Subchapter lOL. - 319 - 'It h Subchapter lOB. Home occupation Permits. section 9110. 1 Purpose. The Home Occupation Permit is . intended to allow tor home enterprises in residential districts which are clearly incidental and secondary to the use of the dwelling unit. and cOMpatible with surrounding residential uses. A Home Occupation Permit allows for the gainful employment in the home cy any occupant of a dwelling so long as the enterprise does not require frequent customer access or have associated characteristics which would reduce the surrounding residents' enjoyment of their neighborhood. Section 9110.2. Permit Required. (a) The conduct of a home occupation in a residential district requires the approval of a Home occupation Permit by the . Zoning Administrator. Conditions of approval of the permit shall require compliance with the operating standards listed in this Subchapter and with any other additional conditions necessary to further the intent of this Subchapter. A public hearing shall not be required for issuance of a Home Occupation Permit. Cb) An application for a Home Occupation Permit shall be in a form prescribed by the Zoning- Administrator and shall be filed with the City Planning Division pursuant to Subchapter 10J, Sections 9130.1 through 9130.6. A Home Occupation Permit shall remain valid only so lonq as the home occupation is conducted by the permit holder at the dwelling unit approved for the home occupation. . - 320 - Sect10n 9l10. 3. Findings. The Zoning Administrator may approve a Home Occupation Permit application only when all of the . following findings can be made and satisfied in an affirmative manner: . . (a) The home occupation shall be conducted entirely within a dwelling or accessory building. Horticulture activities only may be conducted outdoors but within the rear one-half of the parcel. (b) No portion of any required garage, or carport, shall be used for home occupation purposes. (c) The home occupation shall not alter the appearance of the dwelling unit such that the structure may be recoqnized as serving a nonresidential use (either by color, materials or construction, lighting, signs, sounds or noises, vibrations, etc. ) . (d) There shall be no sales of goods or displays of goods on the premises. (e) There shall be no signs other than the address and name of any resident. (f) There shall be no outdoor advertising which identifies the home occupation by street address. (g) No commercial vehicles may be used for delivery of materials, with the excepti~n of reasonable courier services, to or from the premises, and no more than one vehicle larger than a 3/4 ton truck may be used in connection with a home occupation. (h) Parking for any vehicle used in connection with the home occupation shall be provided in addition to parking required for residents. - 321 - (i) Activities conducted and equipment, material or hazardous materials used shall be identified on the Home occupation Permit application and shall not change the safety or occupancy classifications of the premises. (i) No use shall create or cause hazards or nuisances due fire . to noise, dust, vibration, odors, smoke, glare, electrica~ interference, or other reasons. (k) No employees other than residents of the dwelling unit . shall be allowed to work, gather or conqregate on the premises in connection with a home occupation with the exception of babysitter. or domestic staff. (1) Where the person conducting the home occupation serves as an agent or intermediary between outside suppliers and outside customers, all articles, except for samples, shall be received, stored, and sold directly to customers at an ott-premise ~ location. em) There shall be no storage of material or mechanical equipment not recognized as being part of a normal household or hobby use. (n> There shal~ be no excessive or unsightly storage of materials or supplies indoors or outdoors for purposes other than those permitted in the residential district in which it is located. (0) The home occupation shall not generate pedestrian or vehicular traffic beyond that ordinarily generated in the residential district in which it is located. . (p) The home occupation shall not result in excess use of utilities and public facilities in amounts greater than normally . - 322 - provided for residential Use. (q) The Home Occupation Permit shall be valid only for the . person to whom it is issued and shall be void when that person moves from the dwelling unit or discontinues the business. (r) The applicant agrees in writing to all conditions. The Zoning Administrator shall prepare a written decision within 14 consecutive calendar days of a complete application being filed The written determination shall contain the" findings of fact upon which said decision is based. A copy of the decision shall be mailed to the applicant. Section 9110.4. Prohibited Home Occupation Uses. The following uses included but not limited to, either by operation or nature, are not incidental to or compatible with residential activities and therefore shall not be permitted as home ~ occupations: (a) Automotive and other vehicle repair (body or meChanical), upholstery, painting, or storage. (b) Barber or beauty shop. (c) Carpentry or cabinet making. (d) Welding or machine operation. Ce) Medical offices, clinics and laboratories, except for psychologists, speech therapists, and other professionals with one-an-one counseling, therapy, or treatment that do not exceed 6 clients within 24 hours. (f) Animal hospitals or grooming facilities. (g) Contractor storage yards. . (h) Massage parlors. - 323 - ~ (i). Dancing schools or exercise studios. (j) Junk yards. (k) other uses the Zoning Administrator determines to be similar to those listed above. Section 9110.5. Revocation. The Zoning Administrator may, or upon direction from the Planning Commission, revoke any approved Home Occupation Permit in accordance with the following procedures: (a) A revocation hearing shall be held by the Zoning Administrator. Notice of the hearing shall be published once in a newspaper of general circulation within the City and shall be served either in person or by registered mail on the owner of the property and on the permit holder at least 10 days prior to such hearing. The notice of hearinq shall contain a statement of the specific reasons for revocation. (b) After the hearing, a Home Occupation Permi t may be revoked by the Zoning Administrator, or by the Planning Commission on. appeal or review, if anyone of the foll-owing findings are made: (1) That the Home Occupation Permit was obtained by misrepresentation or fraud. (2) That the use for which the Home Occupation Permit was qranted has ceased or has been suspended for six or more consecutive calendar months. (3) That the conditions of the permit have not been met, or the permit granted is being or has recently been exercised contrary to the terms of the approval or in violation of a - 324 - . . . specilic statute, ordinance, law or regulation. (c) A written determination of revocation of a Home . Occupation Permit shall be mailed to the property owner and the permit holder within 10 days of such determination. Section 9110.6 Appeal. Any person may appeal the approval, conditions of approval, denial, or revocation of a Home occupation Permit to the planning Commission if filed within 14 consecutive calendar days of the date the decision is made in the manner provided in Subchapter 10L, Sections 9132.2 through 9132.4. . . - 325 - . Subchapter 10C. Temporary Use Permits. Section 9111.1. Purpose. The Temporary Use Permit is intended to allow for the short term placement (generally six months or less) of activities on privately or publicly owned property with appropriate regulations so that such activities will be compatible with the surrounding areas. Section 9111.2. Permitted Uses. The following uses may be permitted, subject to the issuance of a Temporary Use Permit: (a) Pumpkins, Christmas trees, and other seasonal product sales provided the activity shall be permitted for a period not to exceed 30 consecutive calendar days. A permit shall not be required when the sales are in conjunction with an established commercial business holding a valid City business license. (b) Trailers that provide residences for the following temporary uses: (1) Security personnel associated with any construction site. (c) Trailers that provide offices for the followinq temporary uses: (1) Financial institutions or public utilities that are required to maintain a placerof business at a location at which no permanent structure suitable for the purpose is available. (2) Temporary or seasonal businesses such as carnivals or Christmas tree sales. No permit shall be required for such uses operated as part of a school or place of worship. (3) Business offices or sales facilities where - 326 - . . . . . . constructioh of a permanent facility is being diligently completed. (4) Construction offices where construction projects are being diligently completed. (5) Real estate offices on site of a proposed subdivision until such time as the notice of completion is filed with the Building Department. (d) Circuses and carnivals subject to compliance with Article VI of this Code. (e) Art displays under the sponsorship ot any recognized art organization or accredited school on any parking lot in any commercial or industrial district provided that the art display is on a Saturday, Sunday, or holiday when the place or places of business which have control of the parking lot are not open for business on the day the art display is to occur. (f) Fairs, festivals, and concerts, when not held within premises designed to accommodate such events, such as auditoriums, stadiums, or other public assembly facilities. (q) Private farmer.s markets and swap meets. (h) On- and off-site contractors. construction yards. (i) sidewalk Sales. (j) Similar temporary uses which, Zoning Administrator, are, compatible surrounding land uses. in the opinion of the with the district and Section 9lll.3. Permit Required. (a) A Temporary Use Permit Administrator shall be required for by the Zoning listed in this approved all uses - 327 - Subchapter and shall be issued prior to the commencement of the use. The zoning Administrator may establish additional conditions to further the intent of this Subchapter. A public hearing shall not be required for issuance of a Temporary Use Permit. Applications for a Temporary Use Permit shall be secured and filed with the city Planning Division pursuant to Subchapter 10J, Section 9130.1 through 9130.6. . (b) Temporary Use Permits issued for a maximum period of 4S days shall become effective on the date the permit is approved by the Zoning Administrator. Temporary Use Permits issued for periods t.hat exceed 45 days shall become effective 7 calendar days from the date the Zoning Administrator issues the determination. (c) A permit shall not be required for events which occur ~. in theaters, meeting halls, or other permanent public assembly facilities. Temporary uses may be subject to additional permits, other City department approvals, licenses, and inspections as required by any applicable laws or regulations. Section 9111.4. Findings. The Zoning Administrator may approve a Temporary Use Permit application only when all of the following findings can be made in an affirmative manner: (a) The operation of the requested use at the location proposed and within the time period specified will not jeopardize, endanger, or otherwise constitute a menace to the public health, safety, or general welfare. (b) The proposed site is adequate in size and shape to . - 328 - accom~odate the temporary use without material detriment to the use and enjoyment ot other properties located adjacent to and in . the vicinity of the site. (c) The proposed site is adequately served by streets or highways having sufficient width and improvements to accommodate the kind and quantity of traffic that the temporary use will or could reasonably generate. (d) Adequa~_~ temporary parking to accommodate vehicular traffic to be generated by the use will be available either on-site or at alternate locations acceptable to the Zoning Administrator. For Temporary Use Permits approved for 45 days or less, the Zoning Administrator shall prepare a written decision wi thin 7 calendar days of the date the application is filed which shall ~ contain the,findings of fact upon which the decision is made. For Temporary Use Permits approved for a period greater than 45 days, the Zoning Administrator shall prepare a written decision within 10 calendar days of the date the application is filed which shall contain the findings of fact upon which the decision is made. A copy of the decision shall be mailed to the applicant and the Planning Commission by the end of 10 day period. . Section 9111.5. Conditions 0 f Approval. In approving an application for a Temporary Use Permit, the Zoning Administrator may impose conditions that are deemed necessary to ensure that the permit will be in accordance with the findings required by - 329 - , section 9111.4. These conditions may involve any factors affecting the operation of the temporary use or event and may include, but are not limited to: (a) Provision of temporary parking facilities, including vehicular ingress and egress. (b) Regulation of nuisance factors such as prevention of glare or direct illumination of adjacent properties, noise vibration, smoke, dust, dirt, odors, gases, and heat. (e) Regulation of temporary buildings, structures, and facilities, including placement, height and size, location of equipment and open spaces, including buffer areas and other yards. (d) provision of sanitary and medical facilities. (e) provision of solid waste collection and disposal. (f) provision of security and safety measures. (g) Regulation of signs. (h) Regulation of operating hours and days, including limitation of the duration of the temporary use to a sho+ter time period than that requested. (i) Submission of a performance bond or other security to assure that any temporary facilities or structures used for the proposed temporary use will be removed from the site within a reasonable time following the~event and that the property will be restored to its former condition. (j) Submission of a site plan indicating any information required by this Subchapter. (k) A requirement that approval of the requested Temporary Use Permit is contingent upon compliance with applicable - 330 - . . . provisions 'of other laws. (1) other conditions which will ensure the operation of the . proposed temporary use in an orderly and efficient manner and in accordance with the intent and purpose of this Subchapter. Section 9111.6. Revocation. The Zoning Administrator may, or upon direction from the Planning Commission, revoke any approved Temporary Use Permit in accordance wi th the fOllowing procedures: . (a) A revocation hearing shall be held by the Zoning Administrator. Notice of the hearing shall be published once in a newspaper of general circulation within the City and shall be served either in person or by registered mail on the owner of the property and on the permit holder at least 10 days prior to such hearing. The notice of hearing shall contain a statement of the ~ specific reasons for revocation. (b) After the hearing, a Temporary Use Permit may be revoked by the Zoning Administrator, or by the Planning Commission on appeal or review, if anyone of the following findings are made: (1) That the Temporary Use Permit was obtained by misrepresentation or fraud. (2) That the use for which the Temporary Use Permit was r granted has ceased or has been suspended for six or more consecutive calendar months. . (3) That the conditions of the permit have not been met, or the permit granted is being or has recently been exercised contrary to the terms of the approval or in violation of a - 331 - specific statute, ordinance, law or regulation. (c) A written determination of revocation of a Temporary Use Permit shall be mailed to the property owner and the permit holder within 10 days of such determination. . section 9111.7 Appeal. Any person may appeal the approval, conditions of approval, denial, or revocation of a Temporary Use. Permit issued for a period greater than 45 days to the Planning Commission if filed within 7 consecutive calendar days of the date the decision is made in the manner provided in Subchapter 10L, section 9132.2 through 9132.4. Section 9111.8 Notice. Notice of any approved Temporary Use Permit shall be posted on the subject property for a period of 7 consecutive calendar days from the date the decision is issued. . . - 332 - Subchapter 100. Performance Standards Permit. . Section 9112.1. Purpose. The Performance standards Permit is intended to allow certain uses to be established in particUlar areas if they comply with the specific criteria and standards established in Subchapter 6. The Performance Standards Permit provides for an administrative review and assessment of the proposed development project in light of explicit perfoI'lnance standards which have been designed to ensure that the completed project will be in harmony with existing or potential uses in the surrounding area, consistent with the goals, objectives, and policies of the General Plan. Section 9112. 2 Permit Required. A Performance Standards Permit approved by the Zoning Administrator shall be required for . all applicable uses listed in this Chapter and shall be issued prior to the issuance of any Building Permit for, or commencement of, the use. A public hearing shall not be required for issuance of a Performance Standards Permit. Applications for a Performance Standards Permit shall be secured and filled with the City Planning Division pursuant to Subchapter lOJ, section 9132.1 through 9130.6. Section 9112.3. Fin~in9s. The Zoning Administrator or ?lanning Commission on appeal, shall issue a Performance StandardS Permit if the following findings can be made in an affirmative manner: . - 333 - I (a) The proposed use is listed as a use permitted pursuant to performance standards in this Chapter. (b) The proposed use conforms precisely to the performance standards for the proposed use as outlined in Subchapter 6. (C) The physical location or placement of the use on the site is compatible with and relates harmoniously to the surrounding neighborhood. The Zoning Administrator shall prepare a written decision which shall contain the findings of fact upon which such decision is based. The decision shall be mailed to the applicant and to property owners and residents of parcels adjacent to the parcel for which a Performance standards Permit is requested. Copies of the decision shall also be provided to the Planning Com~!ssion. . Section 9112.4. Commencement of Use. The rights granted by ~ the Performance Standards Permit shall be effective only when exercised within 180 consecutive calendar days from the date the permit is approved, unless a longer period is specified or - thereafter allowed by the Zoning Administrator. The construction of any building pursuant to the rights granted under a Performance standards Permit shall be diligently completed. section 9112.5. Revocation. The Zoning Administrator may, or upon direction from the Planning Commission, revoke any approved Performance Standards permi t in accordance wi th the following procedures: (a) A revocation hearing shall be held by the Zoning Administrator. Notice of the hearing shall be published once in - 334 - ~ . . . a newspaper ot general circulation within the City and shall be served either in person or by registered mail on the owner of the property and on the permit holder at least 10 days prior to such hearing. The notice of hearing shall contain a statement of the specific reasons for revocation. (b) After the hearing, a Performance Standards Permit may be revoked by the Zoning Administrator, or by the Planning Commission on appeal or review, if anyone of the following findings are made: (1) That the Performance Standards Permit was obtained by misrepresentation or fraud. (2) That the use for which the Performance standards Permit was granted has ceased or has been suspended for six or more consecutive calendar months. (3) That the conditions of the permit have not been met, or the permi t granted is being or has recently been exercised contrary to the terms ot the approval or in violation of a specific statute, ordinance, law or regulation. (c) A written determination of revocation of a Performance Standards Permit shall be mailed to the property owner and the permit holder within 10 days of such determination. section 9112.6 Appeals. Any person may appeal the approval, condi tions of approval, denial, or revocation of a Performance Standards Permit to the Planning Com~ission if filed within 14 consecutive calendar days of the date the decision is made in the manner provided in Subchapter 10L, section 9132.2 through 9132.4. - 335 - I Subchapter ~OE. Variances. Section 9113. 1 Purpose. A variance is intended to permit . variations where practical difficulties, unnecessary hardships or resul ts inconsistent with the general purpose of this Chapter would occur from its strict literal interpretation and enforcement. Section 9113.2. Application. Application for a Variance shall be filed in a manner consistent with the requirements contained in Subchapter lOJ, section 9130.1 through 9130.6. Section 9113.3. ApplicalJili ty. The Zoning Administrator may grant a variance from the requirements of this Chapter to: (a) Permit modification of the minimum lot sizes, minimum parcel dimensions, and parcel coverage regulations as may be . necessary to secure an appropriate improvement on the parcel. (b) Permit the reduction of the automobile parking space or loading space requirements. (c) In residential districts, permit the addition or enlargement of an existing building, non-conforming as to yard setbacks on parcels less than 5,000 square feet, provided that the addition or enlargement does not exceed 25 per cent (25%) of the floor area of the existing non-conforming building and provided that it is not a second floor addition to a structure in the Rl District. Cd) Permit the modification of fence heights in commercial and residential districts. Ce) Permit the modification of yard setbacks on irre~~larly . - 336 - sha~ed parCels or parcels where the elevation of the ground at a point 50 feet from t.he front parcel line of a lot and midway . between the side parcel lines differs 12 1/2 feet or more from the curb level. . . section 9113.4. Hearings and Notice. Subject to the provisions of section 9131.2, upon receipt in proper form a Variance application, a public hearing before the Zoning Administrator shall be set not less-~an 10 days nor more than 60 days after the applicat.ion is determined to be complete, and notice of such hearing shall be given to all property owners and tenants within 300 feet of the exterior boundaries of the property involved in a manner consistent with Subchapter 10K, Section 9131.1 through 9131.14. Section 9113.5. Findings. Following a public hearing, the Zoning Administrator shall prepare a written decision which shall contain the findings of fact upon which such decision is based. The Zoning Administrator, or Planning Commission on appeal, may approve a variance application in whole or in part, with or without conditions, if all of the following findings of fact can be made in an affirmative manner: (a) There are special circumstances or exceptional characteristics applicable ~to the property involved, including size, shape, topography, location, or surroundings, or 1:0 the intended use or development of the property that do not apply to other properties in the vicinity under an ide~tical zoning classification. (b) The granting of such variance will not be detrimental - 337 - or irlj urious to the property or improvements in the general vicinity and district in which the property is located. (c) The strict application of the provisions of this Chapter would result in practical difficulties or unnecessary hardships, not including economic difficulties or economic hardships. Cd) The granting of a variance will not be contrary to or in conflict with the general purposes and intent of this Chapter, or to the goals, objectives, and policies of the General Plan. (e) The variance would not impair the integrity and character of the district in which it is to be located. (f) The subject site is physically suitable for the proposed variance. (q) There are adequate provisions for water, sanitation, and public utilities and services to ensure that the proposed variance would not be detrimental to public health and safety. (h) There will be adequate provisions for public access to serve the subject variance proposal. (1) For the reduction of the automobile parking space requirements, the reduction is based and conditioned upon an approved parking reduction plan that incorporated transportation control measures that have been demonstrated to be effective in reducing parking needs and r that are monitored, periodically reviewed for continued effectiveness, and enforced by the city as contained in section 9044.5 of this Chapter. (j) All the above specified requirements need not apply to variances which the Zoning Administrator finds are essential or desirable to the public convenience or welfare and are not in - 338 - . . . conflict with the General Plan and where the granting of the variance will not be materially detrimental or injurious to 4It property or improvements in the general vicinity and district in which the property is located. (k) The strict application of the provisions of this Chapter would result in unreasonable deprivation of the use or enjoyment of the property. . . section 9113.6. Commencement of Use. The rights granted by the variance shall be effective only when exercised within the period established as a condition of granting the variance or, in the absence of such established time period, one year from the date the permit becomes effective. This time limit may be extended by the Zoning Administrator for good cause for a period not to exceed 6 months upon written request by the applicant. Section 9113.7. Revocation. The Zoning Administrator may, or upon direction from the Planning commission, revoke any approved Variance in accordance with the following procedures: (a) A revocation hearing shall be held by the Zoning Administrator. Notice of the hearing shall be published once in a newspaper of general circulation within the City and shall be served either in person or by registered mail on the owner of the property and on the permit holder at least 10 days prior to such hearing. The notice of hearing shall contain a statement of the specific reasons for revocation. (b) After the hearing, a Variance may be revoked by the Zoning Administrator, or by the planning Commission on appeal or review, if anyone of the following findings are made: - 339 - . (1) '~hat the variance was obtained by misrepresentation or fraud. (2) That the use for which the Variance was granted has ceased or has been suspended for six or more consecutive calendar months. . (3) That the conditions of the permit have not been met, or the permit granted is being or has recently been exercised contrary to the terms of the approval or in violation of a specific statute, ordinance, law or regulation. (c) A written determination of revocation of a Variance shall be mailed to the property owner and the permit holder within 10 days of such determination. Section 9113.8 Appeals. The approval, conditions of approval, denial, or revocation of a variance may be appealed to the Planning Commission if filed within 14 consecutive calendar days of the date the decision is made in the manner provided in Subchapter 10L, Section 9132.1 through 9132.4. . . - 340 - . . . \ Subchapter 10F. Conditional Use Permits. Section 9114.1. Purpose. A Conditional Use Permit is intended to allow the establishment of those uses which have some special impact or uniqueness such that their effect on the surrounding environment cannot be determined in advance of the use being proposed for a particular location. The permit application process allows for the review of the location of the proposed use, design, configuration of improvements, and potential impact on the surrounding area from proposed use, the evaluation and of the use based on fixed and established standards. All property owners and tenants within 500 feet are notified and a hearing is conducted before the Planning Commission. The review shall determine whether the proposed use should be permitted by weighing the public need for and benefit to be derived from the use against any adverse impact it may cause. section 9114.2. Application. Application for a conditional Use permit shall be filed in a manner consistent with the requirements contained in Subchapter 10J, Section 9130.1 through 9130.6. section 9114.3. Hearing and Notice. Upon receipt in proper form of a Conditional Use Permit application, a public hearing before the Planning Commission shall be set and notice of such hearing given in a manner consistent with Subchapter lOR, Section 9131.1 through 9131.14. - 341 - 'section~ 9114.4. Findings. Following a review of the application and public hearing, the Planning Commission shall prepare a written decision which shall contain the findings of fact upon which such decision is based. The Planning Commission or City Council on appeal, may approve a Conditional Use Permit application in whole or in part, with or without conditions, if all 'of the following findings of fact can be made in an affirmative manner: (a) The proposed use is one conditionally permitted within the subject district and complies with all of the applicable provisions of this Chapter. (b) The proposed use would not impair the integrity and character of the district in which it is to be established or located. (e) The subject parcel is physically suitable for the type of land use being proposed. (d) The proposed use is compatible with any of the land uses presently on the subject parcel if the present land uses are to remain. (e) The proposed use would be compatible with existing and permissible land uses within the district and the general area in which the proposed use is to be located. (f) There are adequate provisions for water, sanitation, and public utilities and services to ensure that the proposed use would not be detrimental to public health and safety. (g) Public access to the proposed use shall be adequate. (h) The physical location or placement of the use on the - 342 - . . . . . . sit~ is compatible with and relates harmoniously to the surrounding neighborhood. (i) The proposed use is consistent with the goals, objectives, and policies of the General Plan. (j) The proposed use would not be detrimental to the public interest, health, safety, convenience, or general welfare. (k) The proposed use conforms precisely to the applicable performance standards contained in Subchapter 6, section 9050 and the special conditions outlined in Subchapter 7, Section 9055. (l) The proposed use will not result in an over concentration of such uses in the immediate vicinity. Section 9114.5. Conditions. In granting a Conditional Use Permit, the Planning Commission, or the City Council on appeal, shall require that the use and development of the property conform with a site plan, architectural drawings, or statements submitted in support of the application, or in such modifications thereof as may be deemed necessary to protect the public health, safety, "and general welfare and secure the objectives of the General Plan, and may also impose such other conditions as may be deemed necessary to achieve these purposes, including, but not limited to, the following matters: (a) Setbacks, yard areas, and open spaces. (b) Fences, walls, and screening. (c) Additional parking, parking areas, and vehicular ingress and egress. (d) Landscaping and maintenance of landscaping and grounds. (e) Regulation at signs. - 343 - l (f) Control of noise, vibration, odors, and other potentially dangerous or objectionable elements. (q) Limits on time for conduct of specific activities. (h) Time period within which the proposed use shall be developed. (i) Such other conditions as may be determined to assure that development will be in accordance with the intent and purposes of this Chapter. (j) Reasonable guarantees of compliance with required conditions, such as a deed restriction or requiring the applicant to furnish security in the form of money or surety bond in the amount fixed by the administering' agency. (k) Compliance with applicable performance standards contained in Subchapter 6, Section 9050. Section 9114.6. Commencement of Use. The rights granted by the Conditional Use Permit shall be effective only when exercised within the period established as a condition of granting the permit or, in the absence of such established time period, one year from the date the permit becomes effective. This time limit may be extended by the Zoning Administrator for good cause for a period not to exceed 3 months upon written request by the applicant. section 9114.7. Revocation. The planning commission may, or upon direction from the city Council, revoke any approved Condi tional Use Permi t in accordance wi th the following procedures: (a) A revocation hearing shall be held by the Planning - 344 - . . . '. i ~ Comml.SS on. Notice of the hearing shall be published once in a newspaper of general circulation within the city and shall be . served either in person or by registered mail on the owner of the property and on the permit holder at least 10 days prior to such hearing. The notice of hearing shall contain a statement of the specific reasons for revocation. (b) After "the hearing, a Conditional Use Permit may be revoked by the Planning Commission, or by the city Council on appeal or review, if anyone of the following findings are made: (1) That the Conditional Use Permit was obtained by misrepresentation or fraud. (2) That the use for which the Conditional Use Permit was granted has ceased or has been suspended for six or more consecutive calendar months. . (3) That the conditions of the permit have not been met, or the permit granted is being or has recently been exercised contrary to the terms of the approval or in violation of a specific statute, ordinance, law or regulation. . (c) A written determination of revocation of a Conditional Use Permit shall be mailed to the property owner and the permit holder within 10 days of such determination. section 9114.8 Appeals. The approval, conditions of approval, denial, or revocation of a conditional Use Permit may be appealed to the city Council if filed within 14 consecutive calendar days of the date the decision is made in the manner provided in Subchapter lOL, Section 9132.1 through 9132.4. . - 345 - Subchapter lOG. Development Review Permit. Section 9115.1. Purpose. A Development Review Permit is intended to allow the construction of certain projects for which the design and siting could result in an adverse impact on the surrounding area such as development that is proposed to be built to a greater intensity and building height than generally permitted in the area. The permit allows for: (a) Review of the location, size, massing, and placement of the proposed structure on the site; (b) The location of proposed uses within the project; (c) An evaluation of the project with regard to fixed and established standards; Cd) Modification to the building volume envelope requirements. This review shall determine whether the proposed siting and design should be permitted by weighing the pUblic need for the benefit to be derived from the proposed site plan use against the impact which it may cause. Section 9115.2. Application. Application for a Development Review Permit shall be filed in a manner c011sistent with the requirements contained in Subchapter lOJ, Section 9130.1 through 9130.6 Section 9115.3. Hearing and Notice. Upon receipt in proper form of a Development Review Permit application, a public hearing before the Planning commission shall be set and notice of such hearing given in a manner consistent with Subchapter 10K, Section 9131.1 through 9131.14. - 346 - . . . ~ i " Sect on 9115.4. Findings. Following a public hearing, the Zoning Administrator shall prepare a written decision which shall . contain the Planning Commission I s findings of fact upon which such decision is based. The Commission, or city Council on . appeal, shall approve or conditionally approve a Development Review Permit application in whole or in part if all of the following findings of fact can be made in an affirmative manner: (a) The physical location, size, massing, and placement of proposed structures on the site and the location of proposed uses within the project are compatible with and relate harmoniously to surrounding sites and neighborhoods. The size of the proj ect shall be deemed compatible with and relate harmoniously to surrounding sites and neighborhoods provided the project is consistent with the height and density standards set forth in the Land Use Element of the General Plan, except in those cases where the Land Use Element allows for the exercise of discretion in relation to the height and density of a proposed project. (b) The rights-of-way can accommodate autos and pedestrians, including adequate parking and access. (c) The health and safety services (police, fire etc.) and public infrastructure (e.g., utilities) are sufficient to accommodate the new development. Cd) Anyon-site provision of housing or parks and public open space, which are part of the required project mitigation measures required in Subchapter 5G, satisfactorily meet the goals of the mitigation program. (e) The project is generally consistent with the Municipal . Code and General Plan. - 347 - t (f) Reasonable mitigation measures have been included for all adverse impacts identified in an Initial Study or Environmental Impact Report. . section 9115.5. Commencement of Use. The rights granted by the Development Review Permit shall be effective only when exercised within the period established as a condition of granting the permit or, in the absence of such established time period, one year from the date the permit becomes effective. This time limit may be extended by the Zoning Administrator for good cause for a period not to exceed 3 months upon written request by the applicant. Section 9115.6. Revocation. upon direction from the City Development Review Permit in procedures: (a) A revocation hearing shall be held by the Planning Commission. Notice of the hearing shall be published once in a newspaper of general circulation within the City and shall be served either in person or by registered mail on the owner of the property and on the permit holder at least 10 days prior to such hearing. The notice of hearing shall contain a statement of the specific reasons for revocation. (b) After the hearing, a Development Review Permit may be revoked by the Planning Commission, or by the city council on appeal or review, if anyone of the following findings are made: (1) That the Development Review Permit Permit was obtained by misrepresentation or fraud. The Planning Commission may, or Council, revoke any approved accordance with the following . . - 348 - ~ (2)~ That the use for which the Development Review Permit was granted has ceased or has been suspended for six or more . consecutive calendar months. (3) That the conditions of the permit have not been met, or the permit granted is being or has recently been exercised contrary to the terms of the approval or in violation of a specific statute, ordinance, law or regulation. (c) A written determination of revocation of a Development Review Permit shall be mailed to the property owner and the permit holder within 10 days of such determination. Section 9115.7. Appeals. The approval, conditions of approval, denial, or revocation of a Development Review Permit may be appealed to the City council if filed within 14 consecutive calendar days of the date the decision is made in the . manner provided in Subchapter lOL, Section 9132.1 through 9132.4. . - 349 - ~ Subchapter 10H. Amendments of Comprehensive Land Use and Zoning Ordinance. section 9~20.1. Purpose. These provisions are intended to provide the city Council with a procedure to amend this Chapter or the Official o-istricting Map whenever required by public necessity, public convenience, general welfare, and good Planninq and Zoning practice. Section 9120.2. Initiation. (a) A text amendment shall only be initiated in one of the followinq manners: (1) A resolution of intention by the Planninq Commission. (2) A resolution of intention of the city council directing the Planninq Commission to initiate an amendment. (3) An application from any person living, working, owning property or operating a business within the city of Santa Monica. (b) An amendment of the Official Districting Map of the City shall only be initiated in one of the following manners: (1) A resolution of intention by the Planning Commission. (2) A resolution of intention of the city Council directing the Planning commission to initiate an amendment. (3) An application initiated by a citizen petition signed by no less than 50 persons who are property owners or tenants within the city of Santa Monica pursuant to Subchapter 10J, Section 9130.1 through 9130.6. - 350 - . . . . . . ~ section 9120.3. Findings. An amendment may be adopted by ordinance of the City Council only if the following findings of fact can be made in an affirmative manner: (a) The proposed amendment is consistent in principle with the goals, objectives, policies, land uses, and programs specified in the adopted General Plan. (b) The public health, safety, and general welfare require the adoption of the proposed amendment. Section 9120.4. Hearing and Notice. Upon receipt in proper form of an amendment application, a public hearing shall be set before the Planning Commission and notice of such hearing given in a manner consistent with Subchapter 10K, Section 9131.1 through 9131.14. If, from the facts presented at the hearing, the Commission makes the required findings in an affirmative manner, the Commission shall recommend such amendment or any portion thereof to the city Council. The Commission shall make its findings and recommendation in writing and shall transmit a copy of the application together wi th the findings and recommendations 1:0 the Council. The Council may by Ordinance effect such amendment or any portion thereof, and if deemed advisable, before the adoption of such ordinance, may set the matter for public hearing r in the same manner as provided in Subchapter 10K, Section 9131.1 through 9132.14. Notice for amendments initiated by resolution of intention, shall be published in a newspaper of general circulation within the city not less than 10 consecutive calendar days prior to the public hearing. - 351 - ., sectiorf' 9120.5 Appeal. The denial of a change of district or text amendment to this Chapter, may be appealed to the City Council if filed within 14 consecutive calendar days of the date the decision is made in the manner provided in Subchapter 10L, section 9132.1 through 9132.4. Section 9120.6. Interim Zoning (a) 'without following the procedures otherwise required prior to the adoption of a zoning ordinance as provided for in Sections 9120.1 through 9120.5, the City council, to protect the public safety, health, or welfare, may adopt as an urgency measure an interim ordinance prohibiting any uses which may be in conflict with a contemplated General Plan, Specific Plan, or zoning proposal which the City Council, Planning Commission, or the Director of Planning is considering or studying or intends to study within a reasonable time. That urgency measure shall require a majority vote of the City Council for adoption. The interim ordinance shall be of no further force and effect 4S days from its date of adoption. After notice pursuant to Subchapter 10K, and public hearing, the city Council may extend the interim ordinance for 10 months and 15 days and subsequently extend the interim ordinance for one year. Any such extension shall also require a majority vote for adoption. Not more than the two such extensions may be adopted. (b) Alternatively, an interim ordinance may be adopted by a majority vote following notice pursuant to Subchapter lOK, Section 9131, and public hearing, in which case it shall be of no further force and effect 45 days from its date of adoption. - 352 - . . . . . Af~er notice pursuant to Subchapter 10K, section 9131, and public hearing, the Ci ty Council may by a maj or! ty vote extend the interim ordinance for 22 months and 15 days. (c) The City Council shall not adopt or extend any interim ordinance pursuant to this Section unless the ordinance contains a finding that there is a current and immediate threat to the public health, safety, or welfare, and that the approval of additional subdivisions, use permi ts, variances, buildinq permits, or any other applicable entitlement for use which is required in order to comply with a zoning ordinance would result in a threat to public health, safety, or welfare. (d) Ten days prior to the expiration of an interim ordinance or any extension, the city Council shall issue a written report describing the measures taken to alleviate the condition which led to the adoption of the ordinance. (e) When any such interim ordinance has been adopted, every subsequent ordinance adopted which covers in whole, or a part of the same property shall be of no further force or in effect. (f) Nothing in this Section shall limit the power of the City Council, by virtue of the City Charter, to take necessary action to protect the public health, safety, or welfare. (9) The city council as part of any interim ordinance may adopt variance procedures uo modify the standards contained in the interim oridinance. Subchapter lOI. General and specific Plans. section 9121.1. Purpose. The purpose of this section is to . establish procedures for the Planning Commission to prepare and - 353 - the~City council to adopt a comprehensive, long-term General Plan for the physical development of the City of Santa Monica. This Chapter also establishes procedures for adoption of Specific Plans for the systematic implementation of the General Plan for all or part of the City area covered by the General Plan. The planning principles, goals, objectives, pOlicies, standards, and proposals contained in the ad~pted General Plan and any adopted Specific Plans must be considered by the city council in allocating community resources including, but not limited to, the expenditure of City funds pursuant to the City Charter and Municipal Code. section 9121.2. Contents of the General Plan. The General Plan must consist of a statement of development policies and shall include a diagram or diagrams and text settinq forth planning principles, goals, objectives, policies, standards, and plan proposals. The General Plan must be a statement internally consistent, and compatible with City policies that accommodate local conditions and circumstances, while meeting the minimum requirements of the state law. The General Plan shall contain each of the Elements required by state law and such other elements that the City Council deems appropriate. Section 9121.3. Preparation and Adoption of the General Plan. It shall be the function and duty of the Planning Commission, with the assistance of the Director of Planning, to prepare and recommend that the Ci ty Council adopt the General Plan, including any, all, or any combination of the Elements. In preparing the General Plan, or any Element of the General Plan, - 354 - . . . h~ I r' .. t e P ann~nq Commlss~on shall take such steps as they deem necessary or as the Director of Planning recommends. The General . Plan guidelines prepared by the Governor's Office of Planning and Research must be considered in preparing or amending the General Plan. During the preparation or amendment of the General Plan, or any Element thereof, the Planning Commission must provide opportunities for involvement of citizens, public agencies, public utility companies, and business, civic, educational, neighborhood organizations, and other community groups, through public hearings and any other means the Planning commi.ssion or City Council deems appropriate. The General Plan and its . Elements shall be prepared with the general purpose of guiding and accomplishing coordinated and harmonious development of the city which, in accordance with existing and future needs, best promotes the public health, safety, and general welfare, as well as efficiency and economy in the process of development. Section 9121.4. Planning Commission Action. Prior to recom~ending adoption of the General Plan or any Element thereof, the Planning commission must hold at least one public hearing. Notice of the hearing shall be given consistent with Subchapter lOK. The Planning commission must make a written recommendation on the adoption or amendment of the General Plan or any Element thereof. A recommendation for approval must be made by a resolution carried by an affirmative vote of the Planning Commission. The Director of Planning shall promptly transmit to the City council the Planning Commissionts written . - 355 - recammendatian, together with any maps, charts, studies, or other materials, including any required environmental analysis. section 9121.5. City council Action. Prior to adopting or amending the General Plan or Element thereof, the City Council must hold at least o.ne public hearing. Notice of the hearing shall be given pursuant to Subchapter lOX. The city council must adopt or amend the General Plan, or any Element thereof, by resolution carried by the affirmative vote of not less than a maj ori ty of the total membership of the Council. The city Council may approve, modify, or disapprove the recommendation of the Planning Commission, if any. The City council may, but is not required to, refer any modifications to the Planning Commission for its recommendation. Section 9121.6. Amendments to the General Plan. The city council may amend all or part of the General Plan, or any Element thereof. Any Specific Plan or other plan of the city that is applicable to the same areas or matters affected by a General Plan amendment must be reviewed and amended as necessary to make the Specific Plan or other plans consistent wi th the General Plan. Section 9121.7. Restriction on Number of Amendments. Except as otherwise provided herein, no mandatory Element of the General Plan shall be amended more frequently than four times during any calendar year. Subject to that limitation, an amendment may be made at any time I as determined by the City Council. Each amendment may include more than one change to the - 356 - . . . . . . Geheral Plan. The limitation on the annual number of amendments does not apply in the following circumstances: (a) A General Plan amendment requested and necessary for a single development of residential units, at least 25% of which will be occupied by or available to persons and families of low or moderate income, as defined by section 50093 of the California Heal th and Safety Code. The specified percentage of low- or moderate-income housing may be developed on the same site as the other residential units proposed for development, or on another site or sites encompassed by the General Plan, in which case the combined total number of residential units shall be considered a single development proposal for purposes of this section. (b) A General Plan amendment required by a court decision made pursuant to Article 14 (commencing with section 65750) of the Government Code. (c) A General Plan amendment required by Government Code Section 65302.3(b). (d) A General Plan amendment required by Health and Safety Code Section 56032(d). (e) A General Plan amendment required by Public Resources Code Section 30500(b). Section 9121.8. Initiation of Amendments to the General Plan. An amendment to the General Plan or any Element thereof shall only be initiated in the following manner: (a) A resolution of intention initiated by the Planning Commission. (b) A resolution of intention initiated by the City council - 357 - dir€cting the Planning Commission to initiate an amendment. (c) An application from a property owner or his/her authorized agent pursuant to Subchapter 10J, provided that such application involves the development or modification of property located within the area affected by such amendment. section 9121.9. Planninq Commission Action on Amendments. (a) Upon receipt in proper form of a completed amendment application or duly adopted resolution of intention, and following any necessary investigation, but within ninety (90) days unless a longer period is prescribed by the city Council in the case of a Council-initiated amendment, a public hearing before the Planning Commission must be held and notice of such hearing given consistent with Subchapter lOK. (b) The Planning commission must make a written recommendation on the proposed amendment whether to approve, approve in modified form, or disapprove. (c) Planning Commission action recommending that the proposed General Plan amendment be approved, or approved in modified form, must be considered for adoption by the City Council w.itbin ninety (90) days of Planning commission action. Planning commission action disapproving a proposed General Plan amendment, regardless of how such amendment was initiated, may be appealed by any interested person, including a Commissioner or Councl1member, to the City Council provided such appeal is filed in writing within 14 consecutive calendar days of the Commission'S action, pursuant to Subchapter lOL. - 358 - . . . ;, ..... Section 9121.10. city council Action on Amendments. Within 60 days of the recommendation of the Planning Commission to . approve a proposed General Plan amendment or of the appeal from a decision by the Planning Commission to approve or disapprove a proposed General Plan amendment, the City Council must conduct a public hearing on the amendment after first giving notice of the hearing pursuant to Subchapter 10K. The City council may approve, approve with modifications, or disapprove any amendment. section 9121.11. A~inistration of the General Plan. After the city council has adopted all or part of the General Plan, the Planning Commission shall do the following: (a) Investigate and make recommendations to the city Council regarding reasonable and practical means for implementing the General Plan or Element of the General Plan, so that it will . serve as an effective guide for orderly growth and development, preservation, and conservaton of open space land and natural resources, and the efficient expenditure of public funds relating to the subjects addressed in the General Plan. (b) Provide a periodic report to the City Council when requested by the Planning Commission or City Council on the status of the Plan and progress in its implementation. Section 9121.12 Fees'. The City council by resolution shall establish and from time to time amend a schedule of fees imposed for any amendment to the general plan. section 9121.13. Specific Plans. Upon receiving an . application for a Specific Plan by any person living, working or - 359 - own{nq property within the City of Santa Monica, or upon approval of the majority of the Planning Commission, the Planning commission may, or if so directed by the City council, must cause to be prepared Specific Plans for the systematic implementation of the General Plan for all or a part of the area covered by the General Plan. Section 9121.14. Contents of Specific Plans. A Specific Plan shall include text and a diagram or diagrams specifying all of the following in detail, and shall include a statement of the relationship between the Specific Plan and the General Plan: (a) The distribution, location, and extent of the uses of land, including open space, within the area covered by the Specific Plan. (b) The proposed distribution, location, and extent and intensity of major components of public and private transportation, sewage, water, drainage, solid waste disposal, energy, and other essential facilities proposed to be located within the area covered by the Specific Plan. (c) Standards and criteria by which development proceed, and standards for the conservation, development, ~ utilization of natural resources, where applicable. (d) A program of implementation measures regulations, programs, public works projects and measures necessary to carry out the above paragraphs. The Specific Plan may address any other subjects which in the judgment of the Planning Commission or City council are necessary or desirable for implementation of the General Plan. will and including financing - 360 - . . . ) Section 9121.15 Specific Plan criteria. A specific plan for certain sub-areas in the City may be considered by the . Planninq Commission when detailed regulations, conditions, proqrams, standards, and guidelines are not provided for in the General Plan. . . section 9121.16. Specific Plan Adoption and Amendment. Specific Plans shall be prepared, adopted, and amended in the same manner as the General Plan, except that a specific Plan may be amended as often as deemed necessary by the city Council. No Specific Plan may be adopted or amended unless the proposed plan or amendment is consistent with the General Plan. section 9121.17. Fees and Charges. The City Council shall by resolution establish and from time to time amend a schedule of fees imposed for the adoption and amendment of any specific Plan. The city Council, after adopting a specific Plan, may impose a Specific Plan fee upon persons seeking governmental approvals which are required to be consistent with the Specific Plan. The fees shall be established by resolution pursuant to Subchapter 10J, so that, in the aqqregate, they defray, but as estimated do not exceed, the cost of preparation, adoption, and administration of the Specific Plan, includinq costs incurred pursuant to Division 13 (commencinq wi-th section 21000) of the California Public Resources Code. copies of Specific Plans shall be made available t.o local agencies and the general public. The city may charge a fee for a copy of a Specific Plan or amendments to a Specific Plan in an - 361 - .. ... Subchapter 10J. Application and Fees. . section 9130.1. Purpose. These provisions are intended to prescribe the procedure for filing applications for permits, appeals, amendments, and approvals when required or permitted by this Chapter. These provisions are intended to provide the fra~ework by which applications will be determined to be complete and permitted to be filed. Section 9130.2. Application Forms. To request a permit, appeal, amendment, approval, or other discretionary action required or permitted by this Chapter, the applicant must submit a complete appropriate application on the form provided by the Zoning Administrator in addition to any other material, reports, dimensioned plans or other information required to take an action ~ on the application. Each application form shall contain: (a) A list or description of the information, reports, dimensioned plans and other material needed in order to deem an application complete. Cb) The criteria by which the Zoning Administrator will determine the completeness of the application. (c) Instructions necessary to complete or supply the required information. (d) Such other information as may be required by this Chapter or state law. . Section 9130.3. Determination of Completeness. (a) No application shall be processed Subchapter 10K prior to the determination by pursuant to the Zoning - 363 - Admtnistrator that the application is complete. (b) The Zoning Administrator, within 30 days of receiving a submitted application and associated information shall determine in writinq the completeness of the application and shall immediately transmit this determination to the applicant. (c) The determination shall state whether the application is complete pending payment of the required filinq fee, or is incomplete and shall specify additional information to be resubmitted. . (d) A completed application shall consist of: (1) The application form with all applicable information included on the form. (2) The additional information, reports, dimensioned drawings and other material required with application form. (3) A description of how the proposed project or ~ requested action is consistent with the goals, objectives, policies, programs, and other provisions of the adopted General Plan. ( 4 ) Payment in full of the required fee for processing the application. (e) An application determined to be complete pendinq - payment of the required filing fee shall be processed pursuant to Subchapter 10K only upon payment of the required filing fee. (f) If an application is deemed incomplete, the Zoninq Administrator shall transmit to the applicant in writing the reason for the determination and shall list the information that must accompany a resubmitted application. An incomplete application shall be deemed withdrawn if the information ~ - 364 - re~ested is not received by the Zoning Administrator within 30 days of the date the written determination of incompleteness is . mailed. {g} Within 30 days of receiving a resubmitted application, the Zoning Administrator shall determine in writing the completeness of the resubmitted application and transmit the determination to the applicant. If deemed complete, the applicant may pay the required filing fee(s) and the resubmitted application shall be processed pursuant to Subchapter lOK. If the application is deemed to be incomplete, the applicant shall be noticed pursuant to this subsection and shall be deemed withdrawn. The applicant may file a new application or appeal the determination of incompleteness to the Planning Commission pursuant to Subchapter lOL. . (h) If the Zoning Administrator fails to make a determination as to completeness of an application, or resubmitted application, within the 30 day time period provided for in this Section, the application shall be automatically deemed complete. Applications that are deemed complete shall be processed pursuant to Subchapter 10L upon payment in full of the required filing fee. The applicant and the Zoning Administrator may mutually agree in writing to extend these time periods. (i) The time periods for processing any applications under this Chapter shall commence upon the date the application has been determined to be complete. . - 365 - , sectiorr 9 ~3 0.4 . Additional Informa t ion. After an application is deemed complete, the Zoning Administrator sha~~ not subsequently request of an applicant any new information requested on the application form. The Zoning Administrator may request the applicant to clarify, amplify, correct, or otherwise supplement the information required for the application in the course of processing the application. This request shall not invalidate the original determination that an application is complete and shall not result in a delay in processing the application. The Zoning Administrator may request additional information needed to prepare adequate environmental documentation. Section 9130.5. Fees. The City Council shall by resolution establish and from time to time amend a schedule of fees for permits, appeals, amendments, and approvals required or permitted by this Chapter. Applications processed concurrently shall be subject to separate fees for each application filed unless specifically exempted by the city Council. 9130.6. Who May File Application. Applications for performance standards permits, variances, conditional use permit, and site plan review shall be made only by the property owner or the property owner's authorized agent. 9130.7 APplicant Notification. At the time of filing an application, the City shall inform the applicant that he or she may make a written request to receive notice from the City of any proposal to adopt or amend the General Plan, a Specific Plan, - 366 - . . . Zoning OrdInance, or an ordinance affectinq buildinq permits which may affect the application filed. The applicant shall . specify in the written request the proposed action for which notice is requested. Prior to taking any of those actions, the Zoning Administrator shall give notice to any applicant who has requested notice of the type of action proposed and whose development permit is pending before the City if the Zoning Administrator determines that the proposal is reasonably related to the applicant's pending development permit. Section 9130.8 Posting of Property. within 30 days after an application for a conditional use permit, development review permit, or site plan review permit, has been deemed complete, the applicant shall post the property in a manner set forth by the Zoning Administrator. . . - 367 - >> Subchapter lOK. Hearinq Procedures. section 9131. 1. Purpose. This Subchapter def ines permit processing procedures, procedures for conducting public hearings and specific requirements which must be met in connection with taking an action on a development permit and to expedite decisions on permit applications. Section 9131.2. Planning Commission Consideration of Zoning Administrator Permits. For any specific project, the Planning Commission, rather than the zoning Administrator, shall approve, conditionally approve, or deny any application ordinarily subject to approval by the Zoning Administrator if the application is filed concurrently with an application for a Conditional Use Permit, site Plan Review Permit, Subdivision Map, Land Use Ordinance Text or Map Amendment, or General Plan Amendment. The Planning Commission' s determination on the application may be appealed to the city council pursuant to Subchapter 10L. section 9131.3. Environmental Review Determination. All determinations under the California Environmental Quality Act shall be made in accordance with the City of Santa Monica Guidelines for Implementation of the CEQA as adopted and from time to time amended by resolution. Section 9131.4. Public Hearing Date. A public hearing on any application shall be scheduled before the Zoning Administrator, or Planning Commission, no later than 60 days from the date any application is deemed complete, or in the case of an - 368 - . . . ap~lication requiring preparation of an Initial study or Environmental Impact Report, no later than 60 days from the date . the public comment period closes. . . section 9131.5. Notice of Hearings. Notice of public hearings shall be given in the following manner: (a) By publication in a newspaper of general circulation within the city not less than 10 consecutive calendar days prior to the public hearing: and (a) By mailing, postage prepaid, not less than 10 consecutive calendar days prior to the public hearing, to all owners and residential and commercial tenants of property within a radius of 300 feet, or 500 feet for Conditional Use Permits, Development Review Permits, and applications for site specific Zoning Ordinance or General Plan Amendments, from the exterior boundaries of the property involved in the application. For this purpose, the last known name and address of each property owner as contained in the records of the Los Angeles County Assessor shall be used. The address of the residential and commercial tenants shall be determined by visual site inspection or other reasonably accurate means. The applicant shall provide a list of property owners and tenants within the prescribed area of notification and shall signran affidavit verifying that the list has been prepared in accordance with the procedure outlined in this section. All notices of public hearings shall state the nature of the request, the location of the property, the time and place of the - 369 - sch<<duled hdaring, and the manner in which additional information may be received. Section 9131.7. Statement of Official Action. Within 30 days after the decision has been made, the hearing body shall approve a statement of official action which shall include: (a) A statement of the applicable criteria and standards against which the proposal was tested and the determination of what is required to achieve compliance with the criteria and standards. (b) A statement of the facts found that establish compliance or non-compliance with each applicable criteria and standards. (c) The reasons for a determination to approve or deny the application. (d) The decision to deny or to approve wi th or without conditions and subject to compliance with applicable standards. section 9131.8. Notice of Statement of Official Action. (a) With respect to Zoning Administrator decisions, the Zoning Administrator shall transmit the statement of official action to the applicant at the address shown on the application on the same day the determination has been made concerning the application. (b) with respect to Planning Commission and. City council decisions, The Zoning Administrator shall transmit the statement of official action to the applicant at the address shown on the application within 20 days after the decision has been made concerning the application. - 370 - . . . ) Sectidh 9131.9. Effective Date of Decision. A decision that is subject to appeal shall not become effective . for 14 consecutive calendar days following the action by the appropriate review authority in order to leave time for appeal of the decision. section 9131.10. Time Limit for Approving Applications. For projects that require the preparation and certification of an Environmental Impact Report, final action on an application for the project shall be taken within one year of the date the application was accepted as complete. For projects that require the adoption of a Negative Declaration, final action on an application for the project shall be taken within six months of the date the application was accepted as complete. . section 9131.11. Extension of Deadline for Action. One extension of the time limit for action on an application not to exceed 90 days may be requested by the applicant and approved if mutually agreed upon by the applicant and Zoning Administrator. section 9131.12. Request for Delay or Continuance Consideration of an Application. (a) An application may be withdrawn from a scheduled Planning Commission agenda at the written request of the , applicant provided that the public notice of the meeting and the public hearing on the application has not been mailed or published. The application shall be rescheduled for a Planning Commission meeting agreed to by the appl icant and the zoning Administrator. . - 371 - ) (b) 1ur application shall not be withdrawn from a Planning Commission agenda at the request of the applicant if public notification has been given. Consideration of the application may be continued only upon approval of a motion by the Planning commission at the meeting or which the application has been noticed for. The Planning commission shall deny such request except if: (1) There is a strong reason justifying the applicantls request which could not reasonably have been foreseen or planned for. Inconvenience, conflicting business, or voluntary change of counsel, is not considered adequate justification. (2) There is at least 10 days notice provided to staff of the request for a continuance, in which case the Zoning Administrator may grant the continuance, provided the conditions stated above have been met. If urgent conditions preclude 10 days notice, any continuance shall be acted upon by the Planning Commission at the meeting for which the applicatio~ was scheduled for. (3) Any application continued under the conditions listed above shall be re-noticed in the original manner, and the applicant shall be subject to payment of a re-notification fee prior to the re-scheduled hearing. (c) The time limitations for action on any application withdrawn, rescheduled, or continued by the Planning Commission at the request of the applicant, shall be extended by the period of time that co~sideration of the application was suspended. Cd) This Section shall not apply to continued hearings - 372 - . . . . . . whfch are 'necessary due to factors controlled by the Planninq Commission and not specifically requested by the applicant. Section 9131.13. Reapplication. No application for the same or substantially same project that has been denied may be filed within 12 months, except if a project is deemed denied without prejudice or as otherwise permitted at the time of approval or denial. section 9131.14. Amendments to Approved pro;ects and Conditions of Approval. Any conditions of approval or approved project may be modified upon application by the oriqinal applicant. The matter shall be considered in the same manner in which the original application was considered. - 373 - ) Subchapter 10L. Appeals. section 9132.1. Appeal of Action. (a) Any person may appeal a decision of the Zoning Administrator to the Planning Commission. A decision of the Planning commission on such appeal shall be final and not subject to further appeal to the City Council. (b) Any person may appeal an original decision of the Planning Commission to the City Council. (c) Once an appeal is filed, the appellate body may review and take action on all determinations, interpretations, decisions, judgments, or similar actions taken which were in the purview of the original hearing body on the application or project and is not limited to only the oriqinal reason stated for the appeal. section 9132.2. Filing of Appeals. (a) Appeals shall be addressed to the appellate body on a form prescribed by the Zoning Administrator pursuant: to Subchapter 10J. The appellant shall state the specific reasons for the basis of the appeal. (b) An appeal of a Zoning Administrator action shall be filed with the Planning Division within 14 consecutive calendar days fOllowing the date of action from which an appeal is taken. (c) An appeal of a Planning commission decision shall be filed in the office of the city Clerk and with the Zoning Administrator within 14 consecutive calendar days following the date of action for which an appeal is made. - 374 - . . . J (d) Appeals shall be accompanied by the required filing fee. . Section 9132.3. Appeal Hearings. Public notice of an appeal hearing shall conform to the manner in which the original notice was given. section 9132.4. Effective Date of Appealed Actions. (a) Except as otherwise provided for in this Chapter, an action of the Zoning Administrator appealed to the Planning Commission shall not become effective unless and until approved by the Commission. (b) An action of the Commission appealed to the city Council shall not become effective unless and until approved by the city Council. . Section 9132.5 Appeal Fees. Members of the City council and Planning com~ission shall not be required to pay a fee when filing an appeal. . - 375 - ,) .... Subchapter 10M. Reduced Parking Permits. Section 9133.1. Purpose. A reduced parking permi t is . intended to permit the reduction of required automobile parking spaces for senior housing, or when shared parking, tandem parking, or in-lieu parking fees are proposed as part of any development. Section 9133.2. Application. Application for a reduced parking permit shall be filed in a manner consistent with the requirements contained in Subchapter 10J. section 9133.3. Applicability. The Zoning Administrator may grant a reduced parking permit for the following: (a) Shared parkinq. Facilities may be shared if multiple uses cooperatively establish and operate parking facilities and . if these uses generate parking demands primarily during hours when the remaining uses are not in operation. (For example, if one use operates during evenings or weekdays only.) The applicant shall have the burden of proof for a reduction in the total number of required parking spaces, and documentation shall be submitted substantiating the reasons for this requested parking reduction. Shared parking shall be approved only if: (1) A sufficient number of spaces are provided to meet the greater parkinq demand of the participating uses. (2) Satisfactory evidence has been submitted by the parties operating the shared parking facility, describing the nature of the uses and times when the uses operate so as to demonstrate the lack of conflict between them. . - 376 - (3) ~dditional documents, covenants, deed restrictions, or other agreements as may be deemed necessary by the Zoning . Administrator are executed to assure that the required parking ) spaces provided are maintained and uses with similar hours and parking requirements as those uses sharing the parking remain for . the life of the building. (b) Senior Housing. The Zoning Administrator may approve a reduced parking permit for the reduction in the number of parking spaces required for senior citizens and senior group housing based upon findings that the proposed development is located in direct proximity to commercial acti vi ties and services, and is adequately served by pUblic transportation systems. (c) Tandem parkinq. The Zoning Administrator may approve a reduced parking permit for tandem parking for commercial and industrial uses provided the development requires 250 or more parking spaces and, no more than a maximum of 20% of the total number of spaces are in tandem and, an attendant is on duty during the hours the building is open for business. Cd) Low Income Housinq. The zoning Administrator may approve a reduced parking permit for the reduction in the nn_her of parking spaces required for low to moderate income housing - developments provided additional documents, covenants, deed restrictions, or other agreements as may be deemed necessary by the Zoning Administrator are executed. Section 9133.4. Hearings and Notice. Subject to the . provisions of section 9131. 2, upon receipt in proper form a Variance application, a public hearing before the zoning - 377 - Admfhistratdr shall be set not less than 10 days nor more than 60 days after the application is determined to be complete, and notice of such hearing shall be given to all property owners and tenants within 300 feet of the exterior boundaries of the property involved in a manner consistent with Subchapter lOR. . section 9133.5. Commencement of Use. The rights granted by the reduced parking permit shall be effective only when exercised within the period established as a condition of granting the reduced parking permit or, in the absence of such established time period, one year from the date the permit becomes effective. This time limit may be extended by the Zoning Administrator for good cause for a period not to exceed 6 months upon written request by the applicant. section 9133.6. Revocation. The Zoning Administrator may, ~ or upon direction from the Planning commission, revoke any approved Reduced Parking Permit in accordance with the following procedures: (a) A revocation hearing shall be held by the Zoning Administrator. Notice of the hearing shall be published once in a newspaper of general circulation within the City and shall be served either in person or by registered mail on the owner of the property and on the permit hGlder at least 10 days prior to such hearing. The notice of hearing shall contain a statement of the specific reasons for revocation. (b) After the hearing, a Reduced Parking Parmi t may be revoked by the Zoning Administrator, or by the Planning Commission on appeal or review, if anyone of the following . - 378 - ) . find1ngs are made: (1) That the Reduced Parking Permit Permit was obtained . by misrepresentation or fraud. (2) That the use for which the Reduced parking Permit was granted has ceased or has been suspended for six or more consecutive calendar months. (3) That the conditions of the permit have not been met, or the permit granted is being or has recently been exercised contrary to the terms of the approval or in violation of a specific statute, ordinance, law or regulation. (c) A written determination of revocation of a Reduced Parking Permit shall be mailed to the property owner and the permit holder within 10 days of such determination. Section 9133.7 Appeals. The approval, conditions of . approval, denial, or revocation of a reduced parking permit may be appealed to the Planning Commission if filed within 14 consecutive calendar days of the date the decision is made in the manner provided in Subchapter lOL. . - 379 - ) .... Subchapter 10N. Administrative Approvals. Section 9134.1. Purpose. The Administrative Approval is . intended to allow for the approval of projects which conform to the standards established for the zone and do not require discretionary review or approval by the Zoning Administrator, Planning commission or City Council. The Administrative Approval provides for an administrative review and assessment of the proposed development project in light of explicit standards contained in the Chapter which have been designed to ensure that the completed project will be in harmony with existing or potential development in the surrounding area, consistent with the goals, objectives and policies of the General Plan. section 9134.2. permi t Required. An Administrative Approval, approved by the Zoning Administrator, shall be required for all new construction and new additions to existing buildings, located in multi-family residential and commercial zoning districts, not subj ect to discretionary review and shall be issued prior to issuance of any Building Permit for the development. A public hearing shall not be required for issuance . of an Administrative Approval. An application for an Administrative Approval shall be in a form prescribed by the Zoning Administrator and shall be filed with the City Planning Division pursuant to subchapter 10J. The Zoning Administrator shall issue an Administrative Approval if the proposed development conforms precisely to the development standards for the area and does not require discretionary review . - 380 - ) ... or approval as outlined in this Chapter. The Zoning Administrator shall deny the Administrative Approval only if the . development is not in compliance with the development standards for the area as outlined in this Chapter. The Zoning Administrator shall within 60 days of deeming the application complete, prepare a written decision which shall contain the findings of fact upon which such decision is based. A copy of the decision shall be mailed to the applicant at the address shown on the application within 10 days after the decision is rendered. section 9134.3. Commencement of Use. The rights granted by an Administrative Approval shall be effective only when exercised within one year from the date the approval is granted by the Zoning Administrator. This time limit may be extended by the . zoning Administrator for good cause, for a period not to exceed 6 months upon written request by the applicant. The Administrative Approval shall be subject to compliance with the provisions of Chapter 5 of this Article and applicable provisions of other ordinances. section 9134.4. Revocation. The Zoning Administrator may, or upon direction from the Planning commission, revoke any approved Administrative Approval in accordance with the following procedures: . (a) A revocation hearing shall be held by the Zoning Administrator. Notice of the hearing shall be published once in a newspaper of general circulation within the City and shall be - 381 - se~ed either in person or by registered mail on the owner of the property and on the permit holder at least 10 days prior to such hearing. The notice of hearing shall contain a statement of the specific reasons for revocation. (b) After the hearing, an Administrative Approval may be revoked by the Zoning Administrator, or by the Planninq Commission on appeal or review, if anyone of the followinq findings are made: (1) That the Administrative Approval Permit was obtained by misrepresentation or fraud. (2) That the use for which the Administrative Approval was granted has ceased or has been suspended for six or more consecutive calendar months. (3) That the conditions of the permit have not been met, or the permi t qranted is being or has recently been exercised contrary to the terms of the approval or in violation of a specific statute, ordinance, law or regulation. (c) A written determination of revocation of an Administrative Approval shall be mailed to the property owner and the permit holder within 10 days of such determination. section 9134.5 Appeals. The revocation of an Administrative Approval may be appealed to the Planning COlnmission if filed within 7 consecutive calendar days of the date the revocation is made in the manner provided in Subchapter lOL. - 382 - . . . . . . ., Subchapter 10 O. Enforcement. Section 9150. 1. Purpose. This Subchapter is intended to describe the role of appropriate city departments in enforcinq this Chapter. Enforcement of the provisions of this Chapter and any entitlements by the City shall be diligently pursued in order to provide for their effective administration, to ensure compliance with the terms and conditions of approval, to promote the City I s Planninq efforts and to protect the publ ic health, safety, and general welfare. Section 9150.2 Responsibility. The Zoninq Administrator shall have principal responsibility for monitoring and enforcinq the conditions and standards imposed on all land use standards and entitlements qranted by the City pursuant to this Chapter. Any use or improvement which is established, operated, erected, moved, altered, enlarqed, or maintained contrary . to the provisions of this Chapter or any permit or approval issued pursuant to this Chapter is unlawful and shall be subject to all remedies available by law. section 9150.3. Violation of Conditions of Approval. No person shall fail to comply with the terms and conditions of any permit or approval issued pursuant to this Chapter or with any other ordinance relatinq to land use or development. This Section shall apply to any person, whether or not the person was the oriqinal applicant for the permit or approval, and whether or not the person is the owner, lessee, licensee, agent, or employee, if the person has notice of the terms and conditions of - 383 - the \Jermi t or approval. Section 9150.4. Each Day Separate Violation. Each day that a person violates the provisions of this Chapter or the terms and conditions of any permit or approval as provided for in section 9150.3 shall constitute a separate violation. section 9150.5. Enforcement. In addition to any other remedy provided for by law, the Zoning Administrator may take the following action for any violation of this Chapter or of the terms and conditions of any permit or approval as provided for in section 9150.3: (a) Institute proceedings as provided for by this Chapter to revoke any permit or approval. (b) Revoke the business license held by any violator as provided for in Section 9150.6. (c) Impose an enforcement fee as provided for in Section 9150.7. (d) Cause to be issued a citation as provided for in Section 9150.8. (e) Request that the City Attorney take appropriate enforcement action. Referral by the Zoning Administrator is not a condition precedent to any enforcement action by the city Attorney. section 9150.6. Business License Revocation. . . (a) Notwithstanding any other provision of this Code, the Zoning Administrator may revoke a business license issued pursuant to Article VI of the Code if the holder of such business license has violated the provisions of this Chapter or the terms . - 384 - . . . ana condi fions of any permit or approval as provided for in section 9150.3 in accordance with the procedure set forth in this section. (b) Upon being notified of a third violation of any provision of this Chapter or the terms and conditions of any permit or approval during any calendar year, the Zoning Administrator shall notify the person that a fourth violation during such calendar year shall result in the revocation of the person's business license. (c) Upon the next violation during a calendar year following the notice provided for in subsection (b), the Zoning Administrator shall notify the person of the revocation of the person's business license. Cd) Any person may appeal the revocation of the business license pursuant to this section in accordance with the following procedures: (1) A notice of appeal shall be filed with the Zoning Administrator within ten days of the date of the notice. (2) The Planning commission shall hold a hearing on the appeal within 45 days of the date of the filing of the appeal. The City shall give the appellant at least five da.ys notice of the time and place of the hearing. The Planninq Commission shall render a decision within 15 days of the date of the hearinq. The purpose of the hearing shall be limited to whether or not the appellant committed four or more violations during the calendar year. In the event the Planning commission makes such a determination, the revocation of the business license shall be upheld. - 385 - ~ ,3) The decision of the Planning commission shall be final except for judicial review and there shall be no appeal to . the city council. (4) Any notice revocating a business license pursuant to this Section shall set forth the appeal rights as provided for in this subsection. (5) Any notice of revocation issued pursuant to this Section shall be final upon the expiration of the appeal period . if no appeal is timely filed or upon the decision of the Planning commission if an appeal is filed. Section 9150.7. Enforcement Fees. (a) An enforcement fee shall be paid to the City by each person who has violated the provisions of this Chapter or the terms and conditions of any permit or approval as provided for in . section 9150.3. The purpose of this fee is to recover the costs of enforcement from any person who violates the provisions of this Chapter or any permit or approval. (b) Fees shall be asse~sed as follows: (1) For the first violation during a calendar year, there shall be no fee. (2) For the second violation during the calendar year, the fee shall be $100.00. ( 3 ) For the third violation and each subsequent violation thereafter during the calendar year, the fee shall be $200.00. (c) The Zoning Administrator shall cause to be issued a notice imposing fees under this section. The notice shall . - 386 - . . . pr~vide that the fee shall be due and payable within 15 days from the date of the notice. A penalty of ten percent per month shall be added to any fees that have not been paid when due. (d) Any person upon whom fees have been imposed pursuant to this Section may appeal the action in accordance with the following procedure: (1) A notice of appeal shall be filed with the Zoning Administrator within 10 days of the date of the notice. (2) At the time of filing the notice of appeal, the appellant shall deposit with the City Treasurer money in the amount of all fees due. If, as a result of the hearing, it is determined that the City is not entitled to all or a portion of the money, the City shall refund to the person all or a portion of the money deposited. (3) The Planning commission shall hold a hearing on the appeal within 45 days of the date of filing of the appeal. The city shall give the appellant at least five days notice ot the time and place of the hearing. The Planning Commission shall render a decision within 15 days of the date of the hearing. The purpose of the hearing shall be limited to whether or not the violation occurred. (4) The decision of the Planning Commission shall be final except for jUdicial review and there shall be no appeal to the City Council. (5) Any notice issued pursuant to this section shall set forth the appeal rights as provided for in this subsection. (6) Any notice of revocation issued pursuant to this section shall be final upon the expiration of the appeal period - 387 - if do appear is timely filed or upon the decision of the Planning commission. . 9150.8. Citations. Pursuant to Penal Code Section 836.5, the Senior Zoning Inspector and Zoning Inspectors may arrest a person whenever he or she has reasonable cause to believe that the person to be arrested has committed a misdemeanor in his or her presence which is a violation of this Chapter or the terms and conditions of any permit.-Gr approval as provided for in section 9150.3. In any case in which a person is arrested pursuant to this section and the person arrested does not demand to be taken before a magistrate, the Senior Zoninq Inspector or Zoning Inspector shall prepare a written notice to appear and shall release the person on his or her promise to appear as provided for in section 3606 of this Code. . . - 388 - .l ... SECTION 3. For any development in the area as described in . Section 5 of Ordinance Number 1416 (CCS), the provisions of Ordinance Number 1321 (CCS) and Ordinance Number 1416 (CCS) shall apply in addition to the provisions of the Comprehensive Land Use and Zoning Ordinance adopted pursuant to Section 2 of this Ordinance. . . SECTION 4. Any development not subject to the Comprehensive Land Use and Zoning Ordinance adopted pursuant to section 2 of this Ordinance by reason of section 9002.2 thereof shall be subject to the following provisions and ordinances as applicable: (a) Those Sections repealed by section 1 of this Ordinance. (b) Ordinance Number 1319 (CCS) as extended by ordinance Number 1426 (CCS). (c) Ordinance Number 1321 (CCS). (d) Ordinance Number 1367 (CCS). (e) Ordinance Number 1416 (CCS). (f) Ordinance Number 1422 (CCS). (9) Ordinance Number 1423 (CCS). (h) Ordinance Number 1424 (CCS). (i) Ordinance Number l441 (CCS). (j) Ordinance Number 1449 (CCS). SECTION 5. Any provision of the Santa Monica Municipal Code or appendices thereto inconsistent wi th the provisions of this Ordinance, to the extent of such inconsistencies and no -388- . . . .) .... further, are hereby repealed or modified to that extent necessary to affect the provisions of this Ordinance. SECTION 6. If any section, subsection, sentence, clause, or phrase of this Ordinance is for any reason held to be invalid or unconstitutional by a decision of any court of any competent jurisdiction, such decision shall not affect the validity of the remaining portions of this Ordinance. The City council hereby declares that it would have passed this Ordinance, and each and every section, subsection, sentence, clause, or phrase not declared invalid or unconstitutional without regard to whether any portion of the Ordinance would be subsequently declared invalid or unconstitutional. SECTION 7. The Mayor shall sign and the City Clerk shall attest to the passage of this Ordinance. The city Clerk shall cause the same to be published once in the official newspaper within 15 days after its adoption. This Ordinance shall become effective after 30 days from its adoption. APPROVED AS TO FORM: ~t.-..~ ROBERT M. MYERS {/ - - City Attorney -389- .. t Adopted and approved this 9th day of August, 1988. Mayor ~ I hereby certify that the foregoing Ordinance No. 1452 (CCS) was duly and regularly introduced at a meeting of the ci ty council on the 27th day of July, 1988; that the said Ordinance was thereafter duly adopted at a meeting of the City Council on the 9th day of August, 19BB, by the following Council vote: Ayes: Councilmembers: Finkel, Jennings, A. Katz, Zane, Mayor Conn Noes: councilmembers: None Abstain: councilmembers: None Absent: Councilmembers: H. Katz, Reed