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O1103 ~ - -~~ -c~...- -o_~~~b 6-27-78 . ORDINANCE NO~ 7l103(CCS} . <- (Ci ty Council Series)' AN ORDINANCE OF THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF SANTA HONICA ADDING CHAPTER XII ENTITLED MASSAGE OPERATORS TO ARTICLE VI OF THE SANTA MONICA MUNICiPAL CODE TO REGULATE MASSAGE OPERATORS . THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY QF'S1\NTA MONICA' :oOES ORDAIN AS FOLLOWS: SECTION l~ That Chapter XiI entitled Massage Operators is hereby added to the Santa Mon~ca Municipal Code and shall read as follows: Section 62000~ DEFINITIONS. 0- For the -,i'. ~~.....:....~...~ purpose of this part, the words and phrases hereinafter set forth, shall be defined as follows: (1) "Chlef~ shall mean the Chief of Pol~ce of the C~ty of Santa Mon1ca~ (2) "City Manager" shall mean the duly appo1nted, acting and qualified manager of the c~ty of Santa Monica. (3) "Council" shall mean the C~ty Council of the City of Santa Mon1ca. ~ (4) "Massage" shall mean any method of treating the superficial soft parts of ~ the human body, for remedial, hyg1enic or ~- ;.... other purpose~, consisting of rubbing, -1- \ .. --::.:...... ";i- .,.;~ . :~~~-:. ;;, ~ -"::" "... " '.... ;'",:--,- -",:;." ~;i'C.--.~:"~- .. - r:.;. ~~ ... . .. x., -.. ,-,< ...'-- "- .:=--~- ;...L"\ . .~'""-~t;'-<:--~~ 'f.. 1 ... \~ j~ ... ,,' /}.-....~~ ;.. ..~.::.- .-~ ~ t . ~ ....~-.......... ...,.- .............- ,5..-.... ..I-~ ~ l( ...!(~ "Jr~; -~,;_...-...~'::~ - ~ - .~- ~-. ~ :~ ~~?I CA,-' . - - -, ~'i. .. '. :. . stroking, kneading, or any s~milar ,-- treatment, accomplished by hand or by the u~rtt:()f',:any iii.stxU1'D.ent.. . -' (51.. .~ParlDr, n . means any establ~5hment " ." ~ .", having a fixed place of business where ~ ~ ~ ~ ... any HtdiV"tdual, tirm,. aSSocia<eit>tl, '. , partnership, corporation, or comb1nation of individuals, engages ~n, conducts, carries on or permits to be engaged ~n, conducted or carried on" massages, or health treatments involving massage as the principal f~nction. (6) !t)lasseur, H is any person 'who for compensation engages in the practice of massage as herein defined; the term "~seur" shall also ~ncl-ude the term "masseuse. " (7) "Notice, n shall mean any notice given by United States mail, postage pre-paid, properly addressed; such notice shall be presumed g~ven when the same is deposited with' the postal service. (a) "Operator1s Permit," shall mean a permtt required, pursuant to the pr~visi6ns of this part to operate a .- .01-- mas-sage, parlor. -2- ~- ~~ ;. .." .t . <1.]'-.1' ,^ , -=-..:,~...... '-"1'!~ .;. ~,.. - J. -t-- i '" -...~,,-~i .;:' ,+ ) t ~ ; ~ . ' -$~ -~ ..,- ~ -l ... '- \ ... , I.._=- ~.>- ~.c ~J 1"- , to,;: z~~ ~: .~]i '" v~;. t 'M " .:.. ~...~ ]0. ~ ..r...... ~ ftt'';> ;: -.0:"',.....-;.-; ...... '" ")' ~",-t r<^ ~",' - -, Ji....""'? J_"., , t', ,...,...:;,:::.~-:- ~.; ;.~....- ~....~ ....'>*'" . J ':.'p- - ';;J< ~_ -r^";. <: ~<?~* -" ~- i J.-.- CA__' -r~~ . ~- , . (9) "Recognized School," shall mean and include any school or institutlon of learning which has for its purpose the teachlng of the theory, method, prof~sSlon, or work of massage, which school or 1nstitution of learning has been approved pursuant to the State Education Code, or has the approval of the American Massage and Therapy Associatlon, and requires a resident course of study of not less than two hundred (200) hours to be given ln not less than three (3) calendar months before the student shall be furnished with a diploma or certificate of graduation from such school or inst~tut1on of learning showing the successful completion of such course of study or learning. The City of Santa Monlca shall have a rlght to conf~rm that the applicant has actually attended class at a recognized institution. Section 62001. PERMTT REQUIRED. No person rf I ~ .1 l' shall operate a parlor withln the City without first obtainlng an operator's permit pursuant to the provisions of this sect10n and securing the necessary Business -3- r 0\_; CA'" ~ ) -z-I; 1I -r- .......-;~ . s . License as requ1red by section 6240~ ~~b~~~ibn #23 of the Santa Mon~ca Municipal Coda.- . J se-ction 62002. APFLI.CtW:ION TORTOPERATOR'S ~ PERMIT. Any person desiring an operator's permit shall f11e a written application wlth the Chief on a form to be furn1shed by him. The applicant shall accompany the app~ication wlth a tender of a one hundred dollar ($lOO) filing an4 processing fee. The appl1cation shall contaln or be accompan1ed by the following: (l}J The type of ownership of the business, i.e., whether individual, partnership, corporation or otherwise~ (2) The preclse name, under which the parlor is to be conducted~ (3) The complete address and all telephone numbers of the parlor; (4) A complete list of the names ... -' ..; ~ ~ . ~. "'... and resiqence' addresses o~ all ~pr.p6s:eli masseurs and ~~l~,~~ ~n ~~ pa~+Dr and . i !" -';~. -7 ~ ~ ~ .-, ~_. the names and residence address of the manager or~managln9 employee prop~sed to be principally l~,charge of the operation of the parlor~ -4.... . =---- ,- -, !--.; ~ ......-r. ".:l - ~~ft;=----- ." t . ..; , , ,- " -~?j";~~ < , ~ .- ~ '" ~- '. ;~ I :L.: {. > . ') -t ' r ~ " i ~~ ~ ~ ~ r ,-\ i , - ~~-.; , .$ z < - J. :< .s . ~ ~.,J.. ~ ,.,- , -. - ~ ~ '" '" r =:=-~,""l'- .Jr. , 4: , ....~:"- .... ;1.- ___ ' CA'" ~ , . (5) The following personal infor- mation concerning the applicant (applicant shall mean, the owner and operator of the proposed parlor, lf a sole proprietor- ship; each general partn~r, lf a partnershlp, each ~fficer and director, if a corporation; each partiyipant lf a joint venture) : (a) Name, complete residence address and resldence telephone numbers. (b) The two (2) prev~ous addresses immedlately prior to the present ~ddress of the applicant. (c) Written proof of age. (d) Height, weight, color of halr and eyes, and sex~ (e) Two (2) front face portrait photographs at least two (2) inches by two (2) lnches in Slze. (f) The massage or slmilar bUSlness hlstory and experlence, lncluding, but not limlted to, whether or not such person, in previously operating a parlor in this or any other clty or state under license or permit has had such 11cense or permit denied, revoked or suspended -5- ,. .. ~...-~ ~ - .....:.-- ,.- ,. ~, a- and the reasons therefor; (g) List of_al~ criminal convict1ons excluding misdemeanor traffic violat1ons and ihfractions. (h) A comp late ~t 0 f f ~!lger- prints taken by the Chief of pollce or his authorized ~preSentatives. (6) Such other information and identif1cation deemed necessary by the Chief. (7) Authorization for the ~ity, its agents and employees to seek verificat10n of information. (8) A statement~ in writ1ng by the applicant that he certifies under penalty of perjury that the foregoing informa~ion contained in the application is true and correct, said statement being duly dated and notarl.zed. -< ; , v ~.~ --""I Section 62003. ~ITS - -~-UA~~ -- UBNLAL. Upon receipt of a wrl.tten application for a permit, the Chief shall conduct an investigation, in such manner as he deems appropriate, l.n order to ascertain whether such permit should be issued as requested. The Chief shall issue such permits as -6-. ~ .::,t r ~ ",. ~- ~... co- ....1:- ~~~~ ~~., - ~ .~~ .5:'. ~::;, . ~ ~-,W;, " . -- ". J) n' _;1 .~ ~~. +jj F). ~i0 . -. oE (" ;.~r'. ".-il"" '" -" .,. ,\ l i~ ! ~.,! .;.:-, ~" ... )~'l1 -~~-----"'"T ~ ....J-- :.- "JI;' -"--~.- .: -_? ~ ~l- ~ ...."'--~..-- . .., ~ -; i. ,~ .ol. . ~.:. ~- '- ~~ .- ....i' . ..:. - J _ _f.,- -. ~~ . ~, . requested, unless, as a result of such .. investi~at1on, he finds any of the following facts to be present: (I) That any person, 1nclud1ng, but not lim1ted to, employees, who w1ll be directly engaged or employed in the massage parlor operations, has been convicted of any crime involving moral- ,!:urpitudei or (2) That any suc;:h --.arson has, a bad moral ch~racteri or - (3) That the operat1on of the massage parlor would, if allowed, constitute a . publ~c nUlsance; or (4) That the applicant has knowingly and with intent to deceive made a false, misleading, or fraudulent statement of fact to the City, 1n the permit app11cation process. The Chief shall be authoc1zed to condltlon the issuance of any permit for a massage parlor to insure compliance with the provisions of thlS section and other applicable laws. When the Chief finds from h1S investiga- tion that any of the above mentioned facts are present, he shall decline to issue the -7- ",' -;:, CA-' J . . permit as requested, withln th1rty (30) calendar days from receipt of applicat~on for permlt. Any decision of the Chief w1th respect to the denial or condit1onal approval of any such permit shall be sub- Ject to an appeal, by the aggrieved , appllcant, provlded that the sald appeal is taken within the time and manner here- lnafter described. Section 62004. APPLICATION FOR MASSEUR'S PERMIT. (1) No person having an operator's perm1t shall employ as a masseur in a parlor, unless sa~d person has obtained and has in effect a masseur's permit issued pursuant to this sectlon; nor shall any person per- form massage in a parlor, or for compensation, unless such person has in effect a masseur's permit. issued pu~suant hereto. . U) It shall be th~ responsibil~ty of the holder of the operator's permit < to insure that each person employed as a masseur, shall have otained, and continues - to hold, a valld masseur's permit. (3) Every holder of an operator's -8- . " ... 1'; , , ""i. -ow-". ~I . ~ . permit under this section, shall lmmediately report to- the Chief any and all changes of employees, whether by new or renewed employment, or by the discharge or termination, &tat~ng the name of the employee, and date of change. Sa~d report shall be made within five (5) days of the change. (4) Any person des~ring a masseur's permit shall file a written application with the Chief of police on a form to be furnished by him. The applicant shall accompany the application with a tender of a $5.00 filing and prooessing fee. The same information shall be included on the appllcation as is required pursuant to Section 62004, tug-etlrer -wlth -thefolTow.ing:: (a) A copy of a diploma, certlficate, or other written proof of graduation from a recognized school where the theory, method, 'profession or work of massage is taught. (b) A statement in writing from a licensed phys~cian in the State of Californla that he has examined the appl~cant with~n the past thlrty (30) day perlod proceeding said application -9- . ~4 : ~ ~ ~ ----- ,.., ~......... - "'-..... ,. 1 " - -:...-- ~.. ~. *. ~~ - '" and believes the appl~cant to be free from all communicable diseases. (5) The Chief shall conduct an investlgatlon to determlne whether such proposed employee is quallfied pursuant to subparagraphs (1), (2) and (4) of Seetlon 62003 hereof; if the person is so qualified, the Chief shall,issue the masseur's permlt as requested.' Where, as a result of his investigation, the Chief determines that proposed employee does not qualify pursuant to said Section (lL.. ~(2) and (4), he shall glve notlce of such decisio~ to the operator and to the ..., , ~ pro~osed employee within thirty (30) . . " ca~-en4i\r "days' from receipt of application. ~'t'~ 4- ... The ope~..at~r.>'"-shalLhcrye the right of "<" appeal", "from such deeisl.on, in the time and ma~r set forth in Section 6124, et seq., of this Code... . Section 620{JS.' uNLAWFUL .oPERATIONS. Uf. No person shall give, or asslst in tPe giving, of any mas~aqe to any other pe~.90n - under the age or 18 years, unless the parent or guardian of such minor person ", -10- .' -l~: iAj.-- '*' " . .....,~ ... . -- ~,. , ' }:Q-~ ,~ '. < '" .' <~'-"'r tl> ~ ~ . , ~, "I- : . r;-" ~ ,_ r . - ~":...."-+:;; '.. ",. -... '" ., c~ ~ :~- <., .. :-:.......~ .: T .J'.i"ot-- ~ .'< ~ ~"h- , ,. -' ~ If"':;'" , ~~o: -, "':~'!t'f '"; "'-!~~~f .-:0- '- " l ~ .r. ~.:; -r - ,z'- ~ .t .' '. - ..,;;,0_;,-.... ~ ..... Lo;,.( "- _1."- ,.... '" , , " ....- -"..,.-!, " . T --..!! . ...;-; "~ .- $~-.~ '-~- . - . ...~ - . .. '... c,.' \. . has consented thereto in writlng. (2) No person under the age of 18 years shall be allowed in any massage parlor, unless the parent or guardian of such minor person has consented thereto In writing. (3) Each operator shall erect and maintain a recognizable and readable slgn that will be posted adjacent to the ma1n entrance ldentlfying the premises as a massage parlor. All such signs must comply wlth Municipal Code requirements of the City of Santa Monica. (4) Each operator shall have posted, in a consplcuoUS location upon the prem1ses where the massage operation is to be conducted, the operator's permlt as issued by the Ch1ef. (5) Each operator shall provide, in each room, or portion of a room, where massages are given, sufficient lighting and ventilation as required by the Santa Monica Building Coqe. (6} Ecch operator shall provide ~. and mainta1n adequate equipment for -11- . ~ ~ "'J ~ ;,9' . .... ..... .~ ... -" . . :,. dlsinfecting arid sterilizing of lnstruments used in Re~formin~ the acts of massage. ; (7) The Department of Health shall, from time to time, and at least once a year, make an inspectlon of each massage parlor in the City for the purposes of determining that the health provlsions of. the laws of the State of Callfornla and ordinanc~s of the Clty of Santa Monica and County of Los Angeles and this sectlon are met. (8) A mlnlmum of one {I} tub or shower, and one (1) tOllet and wash basln shall b~ provided for the patrons In every massage parlor locatlon; however, if male and female patrons are to be served simultaneously at said establlshment, separate tOllet facl11ties shall be provided for male and female patrons. In those establlshments where steam rooms or sauna baths are provlded, if male and female patrons are to be served simultaneously, separate steam rooms or sauna rooms shall be provided for male and f~ale patrons. Hot and cold runnlng water under pressure shall be provlded to all wash baslns, bathtubs, showers, and Slmilar equipment. -12- ~ ' - .. ,1.-.. r ", ~, -, . Each wash bas1n shall be provided w1th soap or detergent and sanitary towels placed in permanently 1nstalled d1spensers. A trash receptacle shall be prov1ded 1n each toilet room. In addition to the wash basin prov1ded for patrons, a minimum of one separate wash baS1n shall be provided ln each massage establishment Wh1Ch basin shall prov1de soap or detergent and hot and cold running water at all times and shall be located with1n or as close as practicable to the area devoted to the perform1ng of massage serVlces. In addition, there shall be provided at each wash basin, sanitary toWels placed in permanently installed d1spensers. EXCEPTION: If the wash basin for the patrons is not in the toilet room but 1S adJacent thereto, this wash basin wll1 meet the separate wash basin requirement if it 1S reasonably close to the area devoted to the performing of massage. (9) No person shall operate a massage parlor, or adm1nlster a massage as herein defined in any massage parlor between the hours of 12:00 a.m. and 8:00 a.m. -13- ~ ~ . # - ~ -" - <.~ . : ... c.., e- (10) No person licensed to do bUSlness as here1n provided shall operate under any name or conduct h1s business under any designation not specifled in hlS perml t. (ll) No person shall enter, be or rema4fi In any part of a massage parlor licensed under this section while in the possession of, consuming, uSlng, or under the influence of any alcoho11C beverage or drugs. The owner, operator, and manager shall be responsible for insurlng that no such person shall enter or remain upon the licensed premises. (12) No building or part thereof used as a massage parlor shall be eaulpped with any electronlC, mechanical or art1ficial device used, or capable of belng used, for recording or monitorlng the conversation or other sounds in any treatment room or room used by the business customers. (13) No massage parlor issued a permit under this part ahall send masseurs. off the premises for purposes of admlnistering a massage; nor shall the massage parlor or any part thereof be used by any employee, -14- ~ . - ; ~: ._~ ~ c,-' - ~~ f " . oper~torf manager, or owner to receive or accept such request for off-premises massages, nor to provide 1nformation to anyone how or where such off-prem1ses massages may be obtained. (14) Every person to whom or for whom a masseur's permit shall have been granted pursuant to the prov1s1ons of this .Article shall display said permit 1n a consp1CUOUS place within the massage parlor so that the s~e may be readlly seen by persons enterlng th~ premises. ~_... ..~ Sectj.QIl 6.20f.)~~_~~~N~GER:-. cAll.' ma~lfage . - parlors required to hold a permit under thlS seetlon shall have a manager on the premises at all tlmes during WhlCh the massage parlor is open. The operator of each massage parlor required to have a permlt _under this section, shall file a statement ,; - - with the Ch.1ef, designating the 'person or persons empowered to act as manager ~ at the operator's massage parlor. The manager of each massage parlor shall take the steps to insure that coples of the masseur permit for each on duty -15- . .-""; L ...+"... <., l' f. "' -- ~? T < ~, '-"L -, ---- -, !- t '-.:0: ~1 ~ -,- !" '" .J"t; j ~ i -.....~ .".. -- ~~.. C"_ r=- ~ ., Ie. ~ li.tf-~L -.~~~~ . . .. ;... .... . , ..... ' c__' ~ or .. ~ . . masseur shall be conspicuously posted on the premises, in close proxlmity to a slgn lndlcat1ng that those persons are licensed on duty masseurs. Sectlon 62007. CHANGES' OF 'BV~INESS. Every massage parlor operator shall report immediately to the Chief any and all changes of ownership or management of the massage establishment, including but not limited to changes of manager or other person principally 1n charge, stockholders holding more than ten percent (10%) of the stock of the corporat1on, officers, directors and partners; any and all changes of name, style or designat10n under which the bUSlness lS to be conducted; and all changes of address or telephone numbers of the business or parlor. Sectlon 62008. iNSPECTIONS. The City's Department of Building and Safety, Flre Department, and the Los Angeles County Health Department shall 1nspect the premises proposed to be devoted to the massage establlsqment and shall certify on the -16- .: l~: ~ ~,. ~ 1" .... . requ~red permit application compliance or the non-compliance with the regulations set forth in Section of this section, and thlS Code. Section 62009. -TRANSFER AND OURATION- OF PERMITS. (l)- No perm~t ~ssued hereunder shall be transferable. All massage parlor operators and masseur permlts. shall be issued for the perlod of a calendar year or portion thereof remalning follow~ng ~ssuance of such permit, and expire the last day of the calendar year. (2) Applicatlons for tpe next ensuing calendar year may be flIed w~th the Chief before the end of each calendar year. Such renewal appllcati~ns must be fl1ed.no.lqter ~han 30 ~ays pr~or to .... ,. - - - the end of the calendar year to prevent .... ~. "Ii;. - "I: ~-;;: a lapse of the permit. (3) All present v~~ldly_ tssued permits, shall remain in effect except where suspended or revoked, and shall expire thirty (30) dayS after the effectlve date of this ordinance. ~ -17- - ,- ::j"'- -- ~ rrt::t-" . ;~ 'S. -.... =.., - -. -',.. ~ I ~ -r-!~ -:r ~ ~~ -'. '" ~ 'J - ~ - ,- '-- ~ -to - , -r ~..- ~ t :f l 1 "to ~ . ~ ,; r_: ~ ~ C~' ;-' J. ..... . (4) Each applicant for renewal shall file such lnformation as requ~red by the Chief to update the informatlon required for his original permit applicat~on. A $10.00 processing fee shall be pald at the ~ime the appllCation for renewal is made. (S} No suspended perm~t may be renewed. If a suspended permit lapses during the suspension period, a new applicatlon must be made at the end of the suspension perlod. Sect10n 62010. EXEMPTI.ON. :IT'he' pro-vis~ons of thlS part shall not be deemed applicable to any person who 1S engaged ln a healing art, and is 11censed as such, pursuant to Dlvision 2, commenclng with Section 500 of the Business and Professions Code of the State of California. Any operator of any massage parlor already 1n operat1on on the effectlve date of thlS section may apply to the Chief of Pol~ce for an exemptlon from any of the sections of th1S sectl0n. If an exemption is not granted by the Chief the operator -18- .', f'-- ~, . shall have a right of appeal as set out in Sect~on 6124, et seq., of this Code. Any masseur to whom a pe~t has been issued prior to the effective date of this section may apply to the Chlef of Pollce for an exemption from any of the sectlons. of this part. If an exemption is not granted by the Chlef the massuer shall have a r~ght of appeal as set out in -Sect~on 6124, et seq., of thlS Code. SECTION 2. Any provisions of the Santa Mon1ca Munic~pal Code, or appendices thereto inconsistent herewith, to the extent of such inconsistencies and no further, are hereby repealed or modified to that extent necessary to . effect the provisions of this ord~nance. SECTION 3. If any sect~on, subsection, sentence, clause or phrase of this ordinance is for any reason held to be invalid or unconstitutional by a dec~s~on of any court of competent jurLsdiction, such decision shall not affect the val~dity of the remaining portions of the ordinance. Th~ City Counc~l hereby declares that ~t would have passed. J this ordinance and each and every section, subsection, sentence, clause or phrase not declared invalld or unconst1tutlonal without regard t:o whether any portion of :the ord~nance would be SUbsequently declared ~nval~d or unconst~tutional. - SECTION 4. The Mayor shall sign and the City - Clerk shall attest to the passage of this ordinance. The - . ..j "'II -:. ~ 1-. <;. -19- :;,- - '" ~ . .. ,,-~,D '" - . . -..~~... -~~. . .-#'~ .;r "1' -' -&.-;1 -, '~ -, t - ?, f~ -~~'" .:... .~ .- ~ ~ . ~ -,~-t i-'3 'P 1: rVc~ ~ -~ .....r ~L ~< ... lee --.;. . , ~ :- ~ :4~ 6 y . ,I> .. >: ~ r t___ . is " ~ ~ .;. .I .t.- oeel . City Clerk shall cause the same to be pub11shed once 1n the offic1al newspaper w1thin f1fteen (IS} days after its adoption. The ord1nance shall become effective after thirty (30) days from its adoption. ADOPTED and APPROVED this 26th day of September 1978. ~u.-- MAYOR".'PRO TEMPORfi _~ _-;;.--1.0:" ATTEST: . ,/} ~~~-~y~ ~ERK.:' ,,'- :~..' "ATE. ..o7'.c~~jf_O~~A/ } COUNTY .OF -WS ANG&L"ES ) ss.. CITY Or"'--SANTA.NDr)ICA ) > I do hereby certify that the foreq~1ng ordlnance was duly and regularly 1ntroduced at a meeting of the City Counc11 on the 12th day of Se{lt~mber , 1978; that thereafter the sa1d ordinance was duly adopted at a meeting of the City Cauncll on the 26th day of Septemb~r , 1978; by the following vote of the Council: AYES: Councilmember; Bambrick, Cohen, Reed, Sco~t, Trives, van den Steenhoven, Swink NOES: Counc11member: NOne 1;}t- ....... ABSENT: ~ 1. ~ ~- Or ~- ,~ ~ 1 ;A> ~ .N- t "'Counc1, metnDe~>::. Qtle "' " _ 1;,~ d ..;'"" ~ ~ -20- .;.~.F--""..-. "'- . _ !1 ~ ,_d .....! 1 ....~:,- ~. ... r~ . . . , ~ .';c_~ ./ .:.: '1'...... ....". ~!. { ; """ !-:;1 ..... -~ ~ '" -A -........- - lee A; / " ....... ~~. ....'l.. ~ " t ~ 4 ... -,,(.I, ~ . "'.-" - .. .. ~. "~ 1.- <~v , ~ c#', .. 'if' .. :. :;,~ ;:.~_~"Y'!!:I!':" . .... " ".. r fk~~ ~~ r r:CI'~ - CLE;ID< - (// -:.. - .......--:... -:-0.. ....., I / ~- - - ~- - ---'- -:.- -..... "-- ~~ ... -;. ~ APPROVED AS TO FORM: -21- . "'_.#- ~-... ~--~- -".. - /" - ...""....- 't:_---........___.....- ~- .~ , i ..is- ..i' .- \.., . .'" ,--". ~-~ .-.i.,i!~-::~ .. ... ...... ...... '"' -- --- _.~~ - .- ' ,..... !', ./. .- "'" ,....- .r . -..... ". - ..-:. ~..... -~..(....~ -- ..- - -..--.-: :" - ~ -~~ -.....-...o:u-.......:.............. " ....-~~ -.~ ~ ~ 1 ~ ;~~ { ~ io ....~ :'... .~'..~ ..~- ~ L-....:- _ '" ;. -- -~"::... ....[- ~~ ~ "it. .. - ---~--~-- ,~ .~.~j.~ .0. -~~L. ~ P' :- -;a'~ -. - ~~ ~ ~...~ ~9- .i """