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SR-02-12-2013-8BCity Council Meeting: February 12, 2013 Agenda Item: To: Mayor and City Council From: David Martin, Director of Planning and Community Development Subject: Development Agreement Application Processing Priorities and Guidelines for Negotiating Unit Size/Type and Mix in Mixed -Use Residential Projects Recommended Action Staff recommends that the City Council: Review, comment on and approve proposed guidelines regarding processing of the current backlog of development agreements by prioritizing project applications that incorporate one or more of the following characteristics: • Revenue Generation • Affordability • Unit Type /Mix • Educational institutions • Combining of Adjacent Sites • Batching of Near -by Projects by the same Applicant 2. Direct staff to use the guidelines for negotiating development agreements with respect to unit size and mix of rental housing: Executive Summary At its January 8, 2013 meeting, Council provided direction concerning ways to address the current backlog of development agreement applications. This report responds to input from Council with recommendations of specific project characteristics for prioritizing the processing of development agreement applications, and the establishment of guidelines related to unit size and mix that staff will use in negotiating development agreements. Clarity regarding the City's expectations will help shorten the negotiation process and ensure that projects meet community expectations. Background Since the adoption of the LUCE in July of 2010, the number of Development Agreement applications that have been submitted has outpaced expectations, with a current total of 35 Development Agreement applications pending review as of February 1, 2013. There is limited capacity to process Development Agreement applications from the perspective of ARB, Planning Commission and City Council workload and agenda management, and staff time needed to thoroughly evaluate a complex project and negotiate community benefits. At its January 8, 2013 meeting, City Council considered a December 11, 2012 report and a January 8 2013 supplemental report focusing on ways to address the large number of development agreement applications. The reports provided information on the pending development agreements and procedures for processing CEQA exempt and non - exempt projects. The Council approved the processing procedures recommended by staff for early conceptual review (float -up) of development agreements (Attachment A). Discussion Priority Processing At the January meeting, Council was supportive of establishing priorities for processing projects as a way to address the backlog of projects. Council members' feedback has been incorporated into staff's list of recommended project characteristics below. • City Revenue /Economic Health: Projects that produce a high ratio of new revenue through sales and other taxes with relatively fewer traffic impacts during the AM and PM peak periods will provide benefits to the community with less impact. These projects foster the LUCE economic development goals to maintain a healthy and thriving economy. Examples include hotels, auto dealerships and movie theaters. • Affordable Housing: Projects that provide a higher level of affordable housing will help the City achieve its affordable housing goals. Through the negotiation process for recent development agreement applications, projects have included at least 10% low or very low affordable units. A developer that provides 20% affordable, 2 comprised of 15% low or very low and at least 5% moderate family units (3 bedrooms), would be considered a priority project. • Mix of Unit Types: Council's response in January was generally to focus on the mix of units rather than an average unit size, with a goal of providing a range of unit types and sizes. A way to achieve this is to encourage some two bedroom units as well as a small amount of three bedroom units. Staff is suggesting that priority be given to housing projects that include a unit -type mix with a maximum of 20% studio units, at least 15% two bedroom units and at least 5% three bedroom units. • Educational Institutions: Staff recommends a priority status for educational institutions such as, but not limited to, schools and colleges. Since the January meeting staff has considered an additional category for priority processing. The current queue of projects contains several mixed use housing projects that are proposed by the same applicant and either adjacent to or located within a few blocks of each other. • Combining Adjacent Sites: For projects that are adjacent to each other and proposed by the same applicant, staff is recommending priority processing if these projects are combined into one development agreement application. This approach would provide an opportunity for a more comprehensive analysis of the combined projects, allow for the coordination of community benefits which could result in a more meaningful contribution to the city's built environment, and ensure that project features, such as open space, parking garages and vehicular access points, are designed and constructed in the most optimal way possible. The combining of adjacent projects would also reduce the number of development agreements to be negotiated, which would result in fewer hearings. There are currently three groups of projects where the same applicant has filed development agreement applications for adjacent properties. These include two 3 projects at 1415 and 1425 5t" Street, two projects at 1640 and 1650 Lincoln, and four projects at 1601 -1641 Lincoln. • Batching Near -by Applications: The current list of pending development agreements includes several projects that are proposed by the same applicant and located within a few blocks of each other. While it is not appropriate to combine these projects into one application, it would be beneficial to "batch" and process the individual applications simultaneously so that the community and decision makers have an opportunity to consider these projects comprehensively. In addition to the priorities outlined above, there are projects that have completed the float up and environmental review process, where staff is either currently negotiating the terms of the development agreement or is ready to begin the negotiations. Since these projects are ready to move forward to hearings, staff will bring these to the Planning Commission and City Council as soon as negotiations are complete. Residential Unit Size Council members provided feedback on residential unit size with a general consensus that some small units were acceptable, but that a mix of unit sizes in future projects is desirable. Clarity regarding the City's expectations will help shorten the negotiation process and ensure that projects will meet community expectations. Staff is proposing to address this concern as follows: • Establishing minimums for projects containing market -rate residential units would provide a guide to staff in negotiating projects through the Development Agreement process. Staff is recommending that minimum unit sizes adhere to the City's Affordable Housing Production Program (AHPP) standards, with the exception of studios, where a minimum of 400 net square feet (livable space) would apply. Staff is also recommending that single room 0 occupancy units (SRO's) not be allowed. The recommended minimum unit sizes reflecting net square feet (i.e. livable space) are: Studio: 400 sq. feet 1 bedroom: 600 sq. feet 2 bedrooms: 850 sq. feet 3 bedrooms 1,080 sq. feet ® In order to ensure a mix of housing unit types, staff is recommending that priority be given to housing projects that include a unit -type mix with a maximum of 20% studio units, at least 15% two bedroom units and at least 5% three bedroom units. Financial Impacts & Budget Actions There is no immediate financial impact or budget action necessary as a result of the recommended action. Prepared by: David Martin, Director of Planning and Community Development roved: A &. David Martin, Director Planning and Community Development Attachments: Forwarded to Council: P Rod Gould City Manager A. Processing Charts for CEQA Exempt and Non - Exempt Projects 5 DA Process for Projects Exempt from CEQA DA Process for Projects Subject to CEQA